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In this paper we propose and solve a generalization of the Bernoulli Differential Equation, by means of a generalized fractional derivative. First we prove a generalization of Gronwall's inequality, which is useful for studying the…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-08-01 Hector Carmenate , Paul Bosch , Juan E. Nápoles , José M. Sigarreta

In this paper we present numerical methods - finite differences and finite elements - for solution of partial differential equation of fractional order in time for one-dimensional space. This equation describes anomalous diffusion which is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

In this paper we devote our attention to a class of weighted ultrafast diffusion equations arising from the problem of quantisation for probability measures. These equations have a natural gradient flow structure in the space of probability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Mikaela Iacobelli , Francesco Patacchini , Filippo Santambrogio

Conventional finite-difference schemes for solving partial differential equations are based on approximating derivatives by finite-differences. In this work, an alternative theory is proposed which view finite-difference schemes as…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-23 Siu A. Chin

In the present work, we investigate the potential of fractional derivatives to model atmospheric dispersion of pollutants. We propose simple fractional differential equation models for the steady state spatial distribution of concentration…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. G. O. Goulart , M. J. Lazo , J. M. S. Suarez , D. M. Moreira

In this article, a numerical scheme is introduced for solving the fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) arising from electromagnetic waves in dielectric media (EMWDM) by using an efficient class of finite difference methods. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Vijay Kumar Patel , Dhirendra Bahuguna

Because of the nonlocal properties of fractional operators, higher order schemes play more important role in discretizing fractional derivatives than classical ones. The striking feature is that higher order schemes of fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-17 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

Uncertain fractional differential equation (UFDE) is a kind of differential equation about uncertain process. As an significant mathematical tool to describe the evolution process of dynamic system, UFDE is better than the ordinary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-27 Chenlei Tian , Jing Cao , Yifu Song , Ting Jin

This paper introduces weighted finite difference methods for numerically solving dispersive evolution equations with solutions that are highly oscillatory in both space and time. We consider a semiclassically scaled cubic nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Yanyan Shi , Christian Lubich

In this work, we develop variational formulations of Petrov-Galerkin type for one-dimensional fractional boundary value problems involving either a Riemann-Liouville or Caputo derivative of order $\alpha\in(3/2, 2)$ in the leading term and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-18 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is applied for modelling of wire media as artificial dielectrics. Both frequency dispersion and spatial dispersion effects in wire media are taken into account using the auxiliary differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yan Zhao , Pavel Belov , Yang Hao

This paper focuses on providing the computation methods for the backward time tempered fractional Feynman-Kac equation, being one of the models recently proposed in [Wu, Deng, and Barkai, Phys. Rev. E, 84 (2016) 032151]. The discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-01 Weihua Deng , Zhijiang Zhang

Distributed order fractional Langevin-like equations are introduced and applied to describe anomalous diffusion without unique diffusion or scaling exponent. It is shown that these fractional Langevin equations of distributed order can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-16 C. H. Eab , S. C. Lim

Fractional calculus has been used to describe physical systems with complexity. Here, we show that a fractional calculus approach can restore or include complexity in any physical systems that can be described by partial differential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Kyle Rockwell , Ezio Iacocca

The gradient discretisation method (GDM) is a generic framework for designing and analysing numerical schemes for diffusion models. In this paper, we study the GDM for the porous medium equation, including fast diffusion and slow diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Jerome Droniou , Kim-Ngan Le

We provide a numerical algorithm for the model characterizing anomalous diffusion in expanding media, which is derived in [F. Le Vot, E. Abad, and S. B. Yuste, Phys. Rev. E {\bf96} (2017) 032117]. The Sobolev regularity for the equation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-13 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

This work presents the design of nonlinear stabilization techniques for the finite element discretization of Euler equations in both steady and transient form. Implicit time integration is used in the case of the transient form. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Santiago Badia , Jesús Bonilla , Sibusiso Mabuza , John N. Shadid

We present a novel artificial diffusion method to circumvent the instabilities associated with the standard finite element approximation of convection-diffusion equations. Motivated by the micromorphic approach, we introduce an auxiliary…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Soheil Firooz , B. Daya Reddy , Paul Steinmann

This paper deals with the solution of unified fractional reaction-diffusion systems. The results are obtained in compact and elegant forms in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions and generalized Mittag-Leffler functions, which are suitable for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-11 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We develop a unified and easy to use framework to study robust fully discrete numerical methods for nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations $$ \partial_t u-\mathfrak{L}^{\sigma,\mu}[\varphi(u)]=f \quad\quad\text{in}\quad\quad…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-20 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen