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The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Thierry Jolicoeur , Olivier Golinelli

We have studied the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition of a 2D Kondo-Heisenberg square lattice using the non-linear sigma model. A renormalization group analysis of the competing Kondo -- RKKY interaction was carried out to 1-loop…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-04 T. Tzen Ong , B. A. Jones

Using the exact results of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) and a few quantitative numerical data for integer-spin antiferromagnetic (AF) chains, we systematically estimate all magnon excitation energies of N-leg integer-spin AF…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Masahiro Sato , Masaki Oshikawa

We compute all dynamical spin-spin correlation functions for the spin-1/2 $XXZ$ anisotropic Heisenberg model in the gapless antiferromagnetic regime, using numerical sums of exact determinant representations for form factors of spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. -S. Caux , R. Hagemans , J. -M. Maillet

With a sufficiently fine discretisation, the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) mimics a second order Crank-Nicolson scheme for certain types of balance laws (Farag et al. [2021]). This allows the explicit, highly parallelisable LBM to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Erik Faust , Alexander Schlüter , Henning Müller , Ralf Müller

We consider reflectionless wave propagation in networks modeled in terms of the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation on metric graphs, for which transparent boundary conditions are imposed at the vertices. By employing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Mashrab Akramov , Jambul Yusupov , Matthias Ehrhardt , Hadi Susanto , Davron Matrasulov

In this work we study the treatment of asymmetric open quantum systems with neural networks based on the restricted Boltzmann machine. In particular, we are interested in the non-equilibrium steady state current in the boundary-driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Johannes Mellak , Enrico Arrigoni , Thomas Pock , Wolfgang von der Linden

Using an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity, we engineer a family of nonlocal Heisenberg Hamiltonians with continuously tunable anisotropy of the spin-spin couplings. We thus gain access to a rich phase diagram, including a…

We investigate the spin chain model composed of periodic array of two kinds of spins $S_1$ and $S_2$, which allows us to study the spin chains with impurities as well as the alternating spin chains in a unified fashion. By using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Fukui , N. Kawakami

Nodal-line semimetals (NLSMs) harbor a variety of novel physical properties owing to the particularities of the band degeneracies that characterize the spectrum of these materials. In symmetry-enforced NLSMs, band degeneracies, being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Andressa R. Medeiros-Silva , Mariana Malard , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Thereza Paiva

In this work we prove the nonlinear instability of inhomogeneous steady states solutions to the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. We first study the linear instability of this model under a simple criterion by adapting the techniques…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Mohammed Lemou , Ana Maria Luz , Florian Méhats

We construct a $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled to matter on a one-dimensional chain, aiming to study the ground-state physics in the Gauss law subspace. We show that the theory in the Gauss law subspace has a U$(1)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Bhandaru Phani Parasar

We render a thorough, physicist's account of the formulation of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics within the framework of noncommutative differential geometry (NCG). We work in Minkowski spacetime rather than in Euclidean space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Martin , Jose M. Gracia-Bondia , Joseph C. Varilly

We use the density matrix renormalization group method to study the ground state properties of an antiferromagnetic spin-$1$ chain with a next-nearest neighbor exchange $J_2 ~$ and an alternation $\delta$ of the nearest neighbor exchanges.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Swapan Pati , R. Chitra , Diptiman Sen , H. R. Krishnamurthy , S. Ramasesha

Starting from a Calogero--Sutherland model with hyperbolic interaction confined by an external field with Morse potential we construct a Heisenberg spin chain with exchange interaction $\propto 1/\sinh^2 x$ on a lattice given in terms of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Holger Frahm , Vladimir I. Inozemtsev

I discuss in this paper the continuum limit of integrable spin chains based on the superalgebras sl(N/K). The general conclusion is that, with the full ``supersymmetry'', none of these models is relativistic. When the supersymmetry is…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Saleur

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain remains a central framework for exploring exactly solvable models within quantum integrable systems. For the isotropic XXX chain, the ground-state energy per site of the spin-1/2 system is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Reaz Shafqat

Starting from the T-Q equations of the open spin-1 XXZ quantum spin chain with general integrable boundary terms, for values of the boundary parameters which satisfy a certain constraint, we derive a set of nonlinear integral equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Rajan Murgan

A careful study of the supersymmetric version of Pruisken's nonlinear sigma model for the integer quantum Hall effect is presented. The lattice regularized model is cast in Hamiltonian form by taking the anisotropic limit and interpreting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Zirnbauer

Contrary to the actual nonlinear Glauber model (NLGM), the linear Glauber model (LGM) is exactly solvable, although the detailed balance condition is not generally satisfied. This motivates us to address the issue of writing the transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Shaon Sahoo , Soumya Kanti Ganguly
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