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We investigate an asymmetric zig-zag spin ladder with different exchange integrals on both legs using bosonization and renormalization group. When the leg exchange integrals and frustration both are sufficiently small, renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shu Chen , H. Buettner , J. Voit

We study the band topology of the superconducting nodal-line semimetal (SC-NLSM) protected by the inversion symmetry with and without the spin-orbital coupling. Without the spin-orbital coupling, both the $s$-wave SC-NLSM and the chiral…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Xiaoming Wang , Tao Zhou

The spectrum of integrable spin chains are shown to be independent of the ordering of their spins. As an application we introduce defects (local spin inhomogeneities in homogenous chains) in two-boundary spin systems and, by changing their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Z. Bajnok

We propose NonStGM, a general nonparametric graphical modeling framework for studying dynamic associations among the components of a nonstationary multivariate time series. It builds on the framework of Gaussian Graphical Models (GGM) and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Sumanta Basu , Suhasini Subba Rao

We present a general method of folding an integrable spin chain, defined on a line, to obtain an integrable open spin chain, defined on a half-line. We illustrate our method through two fundamental models with sl(2) Lie algebra symmetry:…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Alejandro De La Rosa Gomez , Niall MacKay , Vidas Regelskis

Nonlinear systems exist widely in nature, however, how to construct systems with accurate expected non-linearity artificially is still a problem, which greatly limits their experimental study and engineering application. In this paper, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-10 Qiangqiang Li , Qingjie Cao

We consider a generic time-reversal invariant model of fermions hopping randomly on a square lattice. By means of the conventional replica-trick within the fermionic path-integral formalism, the model is mapped onto a non-linear sigma-model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Dell'Anna

Nonlinear spin motion in ferromagnets is considered with nonlinearity due to three factors: (i) the sample is prepared in a strongly nonequilibrium state, so that evolution equations cannot be linearized as would be admissible for spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , M. G. Cottam , M. R. Singh

Highly frustrated spin systems such as the kagome lattice (KL) are a treasure trove of new quantum states with large entanglements. We thus study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on a kagome-strip chain (KSC), which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Katsuhiro Morita , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

Nonlinear sigma models compatible with the aratyn-Ferreira-Zimerman ansatz are discussed, the latter ansatz automatically leading to configurations with definite values of the Hopf index. These models are allowed to involve a weight factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Minoru Hirayama , Chang-Guang Shi

Recent numerical and analytical work has shown that for the square-lattice Heisenberg model the boundary can induce Dimer correlations near the edge which are absent in spin-wave theories and non-linear sigma model approaches. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Pardini , R. R. P. Singh

A preponderance of evidence suggests that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is a gapless spin liquid. Many candidate materials for the realization of this model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Chih-Yuan Lee , B. Normand , Ying-Jer Kao

We study equilibrium density and spin density profiles for a model of cold one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions interacting via inverse square interaction and exchange in an external harmonic trap. This model is the well-known spin-Calogero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-01 M. Kulkarni , A. G. Abanov

We define a gauged non-linear sigma model for a 2-sphere valued field and a $SU(2)$ connection on an arbitrary Riemann surface whose energy functional reduces to that for critically coupled magnetic skyrmions in the plane, with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Bernd Schroers

We investigate the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with up to third-nearest neighbor exchange couplings using the Nematic Bond Theory. This approach allows us to compute the free energy and the neutron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Cecilie Glittum , Olav F. Syljuåsen

We study antiferromagnetic spin chains with unfrustrated long-range interactions that decays as a power law with exponent $\beta$, using the spin wave approximation. We find for sufficiently large spin $S$, the Neel order is stable at T=0…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eddy Yusuf , Anuvrat Joshi , Kun Yang

In this paper we report the latest results of exact diagonalizations of SU(2) invariant models on various lattices (square, triangular, hexagonal, checkerboard and kagome lattices). We focus on the low lying levels in each S sector. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Philippe Sindzingre , Claire Lhuillier

We present an asymptotically exact solution of a paradigmatic non-Hermitian model: the disordered interacting fermionic Hatano-Nelson model, or equivalently, the non-Hermitian spin-1/2 XXZ model. We use a renormalization group method suited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valéria M. Mattiello , Victor L. Quito , Eduardo Miranda

We present an effective field theory for a unified description of transport in normal and superconducting metals in the presence of generic spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The structure of the quantum kinetic theory in the diffusive regime is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Tim Kokkeler , F. Sebastian Bergeret , Ilya Tokatly

We study the low energy spectrum of the nearest neighbor Heisenberg model on a square lattice as a function of the total spin S. By quantum Monte Carlo simulation we compute this spectrum for the s=1/2, s=1 and s=3/2 Heisenberg models. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Lavalle , S. Sorella , A. Parola