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We have measured the temperature dependence of the longitudinal resistivity $% \rho_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the regime of the quantum Hall plateau transition. We extracted the quantitative form of scaling function for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tao Tu , Yong-Jie Zhao , Guo-Ping Guo , Xiao-Jie Hao , Guang-Can Guo

We study the motion of free magnetic polarons in a paramagnetic background of fluctuating local moments. The polaron can tunnel only to nearby regions of local moments when these fluctuate into alignment. We propose this fluctuation induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. G. L. Wegener , P. B. Littlewood

On the basis of the two-site polaron problem, which we solve by exact diagonalization, we analyse the spectral properties of polaronic systems in view of discerning localized from itinerant polarons and bound polaron pairs from an ensemble…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. V. L. de Mello , J. Ranninger

We give a transfer theorem for teleportation based on twisting the entanglement measurement. This allows one to say what local unitary operation must be performed to complete the teleportation in any situation, generalizing the scheme to…

Scaling theory predicts complete localization in $d=2$ in quantum systems belonging to orthogonal class (i.e. with time-reversal symmetry and spin-rotation symmetry). The conductance $g$ behaves as $g \sim exp(-L/l)$ with system size $L$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Junjie Qi , Haiwen Liu , Chui-zhen Chen , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

We use a mean-field (Hartree-like) approach to study the conductance of a strongly localized electron system in two dimensions. We find a crossover between a regime where Coulomb interactions modify the conductance significantly to a regime…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

The crossover region in the phase diagram of polymer solutions, in the regime above the overlap concentration, is explored by Brownian Dynamics simulations, to map out the universal crossover scaling functions for the gyration radius and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Aashish Jain , B. Duenweg , J. Ravi Prakash

We investigate the Mott transitions in the two-orbital Hubbard model with different bandwidths. By combining dynamical mean field theory with the exact diagonalization, we discuss the stability of itinerant quasi-particle states in each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , T. M. Rice , Manfred Sigrist

We investigate effects of Coulomb interaction and hopping transport in the insulator phase of granular metals and quantum dot arrays. We consider a spatially periodic as well as an irregular array, including disorder in a form of a random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

Using numerical simulations we studied the long time relaxation of the hopping conductivity. Even though no modern computation is able to simulate the behavior of a large size system over minutes or hours so as to observe the relaxation,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Tsigankov , E. Pazy , B. D. Laikhtman , A. L. Efros

The universality of the crossing probability $\pi_{hs}$ of a system to percolate only in the horizontal direction, was investigated numerically by using a cluster Monte-Carlo algorithm for the $q$-state Potts model for $q=2,3,4$ and for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Vasilyev

We discuss the universal transport signatures near a zero-temperature continuous Mott transition between a Fermi liquid (FL) and a quantum spin liquid in two spatial dimensions. The correlation-driven transition occurs at fixed filling and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 William Witczak-Krempa , Pouyan Ghaemi , T. Senthil , Yong Baek Kim

In this paper we investigate the universality and scaling properties of the well-known quantities in classical statistical mechanics near the quantum phase transition point. We show that transverse susceptibility and derivatives of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Jafari

Hopping transport, characterized by carrier tunneling between localized states, is a key mechanism in disordered materials such as organic semiconductors, perovskites, nitride alloys, and 2D material-based inks. Two main regimes are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Alejandro Toral-Lopez , Damiano Marian , Gianluca Fiori

Strongly correlated metals close to the Mott transition display unusual transport regimes, together with large spectral weight transfers in optics and photoemission. We briefly review the theoretical understanding of these effects, based on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Georges , S. Florens , T. A. Costi

We compare standard perturbation theory with the polaron transformation for non-linear transport of electrons through a two-level system. For weak electron-phonon coupling and large bias, there is good agreement between both approaches.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Brandes , T. Vorrath

The single-particle hopping between two chains is investigated by exact-diagonalizations techniques supplemented by finite-size scaling analysis. In the case of two coupled strongly-correlated chains of spinless fermions, the Taylor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Capponi , D. Poilblanc , E. Arrigoni

We show that an endpoint overlap model can explain the scaling laws observed in exclusive hadronic reactions at large momentum transfer. The model assumes one of the valence quarks carries most of the hadron momentum. Hadron form factors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumeet Dagaonkar , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Transport is an important function in many network systems and understanding its behavior on biological, social, and technological networks is crucial for a wide range of applications. However, it is a property that is not well-understood…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lazaros K. Gallos , Chaoming Song , Shlomo Havlin , Hernan A. Makse

Percolation processes on random networks have been the subject of intense research activity over the last decades: the overall phenomenology of standard percolation on uncorrelated and unclustered topologies is well known. Still some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Gábor Timár , Claudio Castellano