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We have extended our supercomputer-enabled Monte Carlo simulations of hopping transport in completely disordered 2D conductors to the case of substantial electron-electron Coulomb interaction. Such interaction may not only suppress the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. A. Kinkhabwala , V. A. Sverdlov , K. K. Likharev

A vast class of disordered conducting-insulating compounds close to the percolation threshold is characterized by nonuniversal values of transport critical exponent t, in disagreement with the standard theory of percolation which predicts t…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Vionnet-Menot , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , S. Straessler , P. Ryser

The universal anomalous diffusion scaling is obtained for the semiclassical quantum Hall transition, which has been argued to describe samples with dissipation or correlated impurities. The results explain a discrepancy between existing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore

We study critical spreading in a surface-modified directed percolation model in which the left- and right-most sites have different occupation probabilities than in the bulk. As we vary the probability for growth at an edge, the critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. F. F. Mendes , R. Dickman , H. Herrmann

Recent analyses of wetting in the semi-infinite two dimensional Ising model, extended to include both a surface coupling enhancement and a surface field, have shown that the wetting transition may be effectively first-order and that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Andrew O. Parry , Alexandr Malijevský

Quantum transitions between the Mott insulator and metals by controlling filling in two-dimensional square lattice are characterized by a large dynamical exponent $z=4$ where the origin of unusual metallic properties near the Mott insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Fakher F. Assaad , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Yukitoshi Motome

By event-driven molecular dynamics simulations we investigate magneto-transport in a two-dimensional model with randomly distributed scatterers close to the field-induced localization transition. This transition is generated by percolating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Walter Schirmacher , Benedikt Fuchs , Felix Höfling , Thomas Franosch

In this work we investigate loop variables in Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We analyze the parallel transport of vectors and spinors in several paths in this spacetime in order to classify its global properties. The band holonomy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. de M. Carvalho , Claudio Furtado

The objective of statistical physics is to understand macroscopic behavior of a many-body system from the interactions of the constituents of that system. When many-body systems reach critical states, simple universal and scaling behaviors…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Chin-Kun Hu

The presence of two photon exchange in $ep$ elastic scattering and in the crossed processes ($\bar p +p\leftrightarrow \ell^+ +\ell^-$, $\ell=e$ or $\mu$) is discussed in terms of three complex amplitudes which are functions of two…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

Introducing three well-defined dimensionless numbers, we establish the link between the scale dilatation method able to estimate master (i.e. unique) singular behaviors of the one-component fluid "subclass" and the universal crossover…

We study a generalization of Holte's amazing matrix, the transition probability matrix of the Markov chains of the 'carries' in a non-standard numeration system. The stationary distributions are explicitly described by the numbers which can…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-24 Fumihiko Nakano , Taizo Sadahiro

Modern experiments with heavy ion-leptons collisions open the possibility to measure the deviation of cross section of small angles electron(positron)-ion elastic scattering from the Rutherford formula due to multiple virtual photons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 E. A. Kuraev , M. Shatnev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We suggest treating a conducting network of oriented polymer chains as an anisotropic fractal whose dimensionality D=1+\epsilon is close to one. Percolation on such a fractal is studied within the real space renormalization group of Migdal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Samukhin , V. N. Prigodin , L. Jastrabik , A. J. Epstein

The analysis of the radial distribution function of a system provides a possible procedure for uncovering interaction rules between individuals out of collective movement patterns. This approach from classical statistical mechanics has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Javier Cristín , Vicenç Méndez , Daniel Campos

Recent measurements on ion conducting glasses have revealed that conductivity spectra for various temperatures and ionic concentrations can be superimposed onto a common master curve by an appropriate rescaling of the conductivity and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Porto , P. Maass , M. Meyer , A. Bunde , W. Dieterich

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between (1) quantum teleportation schemes, (2) dense coding schemes, (3) orthonormal bases of maximally entangled vectors, (4) orthonormal bases of unitary operators with respect to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. F. Werner

The Mott-Hubbard transition is studied for a Hubbard model with orbital degeneracy N, using a diffusion Monte-Carlo method. Based on general arguments, we conjecture that the Mott-Hubbard transition takes place for U/W \propto \sqrt{N},…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Olle Gunnarsson , Erik Koch , Richard M. Martin

We derive an anomalous, sub-diffusive scaling limit for a one-dimensional version of the Mott random walk. The limiting process can be viewed heuristically as a one-dimensional diffusion with an absolutely continuous speed measure and a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-19 David A. Croydon , Ryoki Fukushima , Stefan Junk

We analyze numerically three different models exhibiting an absorbing phase transition. We focus on the finite-size scaling as well as the dynamical scaling behavior. An accurate determination of several critical exponents allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger
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