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We study, on a $d$ dimensional hypercubic lattice, a random walk which is homogeneous except for one site. Instead of visiting this site, the walker hops over it with arbitrary rates. The probability distribution of this walk and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. P. Zia , Z. Toroczkai

A possible mechanism of superdiffusion of ultra-cold atoms in a one-dimensional polarization optical lattice, observed experimentally in [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{108}, 093002 (2012)], is suggested. The analysis is based on a consideration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alexander Iomin

Stationary probability distributions of one-dimensional random walks on lattices with aperiodic disorder are investigated. The pattern of the distribution is closely related to the diffusional behavior, which depends on the wandering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hiroshi Miki

We study a lattice model for the spreading of fluid films, which are a few molecular layers thick, in narrow channels with inert lateral walls. We focus on systems connected to two particle reservoirs at different chemical potentials,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Dotti , A. Gambassi , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

We study the dynamics of a particle moving in one-dimensional Lorentz lattice-gas where particle performs mainly three different kinds of motion {\it viz} ballistic motion, diffusion and confinement. There are two different types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

We present analytical results for the biased diffusion of particles moving under a constant force in a randomly layered medium. The influence of this medium on the particle dynamics is modeled by a piecewise constant random force. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 S. I. Denisov , H. Kantz

We analyze diffusion of particles on a two dimensional square lattice. Each lattice site contains an arbitrary number of particles. Interactions affect particles only in the same site, and are macroscopically represented by the excess…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Matías A. Di Muro , Miguel Hoyuelos

We investigate the dynamics of a particle moving randomly along a disordered hetero-polymer subjected to rapid conformational changes which induce superdiffusive motion in chemical coordinates. We study the antagonistic interplay between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Brockmann , T. Geisel

The diffusion of particles trapped in long narrow channels occurs predominantly in one dimension. Here, molecular dynamics simulation is used to study the inertial dynamics of two-dimensional hard disks, confined to long, narrow,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Mahdi Zarif , Richard K. Bowles

The paper addresses the single-file diffusion in the presence of an absorbing boundary. The emphasis is on an interplay between the hard-core interparticle interaction and the absorption process. The resulting dynamics exhibits several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

We experimentally study anomalous diffusion of ultra-cold atoms in a one dimensional polarization optical lattice. The atomic spatial distribution is recorded at different times and its dynamics and shape are analyzed. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Yoav Sagi , Miri Brook , Ido Almog , Nir Davidson

Motivated by the diffusion-reaction kinetics on interstellar dust grains, we study a first-passage problem of mortal random walkers in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We provide an exact expression for the encounter probability of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Ingo Lohmar , Joachim Krug

We consider a lattice model in which a tracer particle moves in the presence of randomly distributed immobile obstacles. The crowding effect due to the obstacles interplays with the quasi-confinement imposed by wrapping the lattice onto a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 A. Squarcini , A. Tinti , P. Illien , O. Bénichou , T. Franosch

We consider a one-dimensional Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $D$ in the presence of $n$ partially absorbing traps with intensity $\beta$, separated by a distance $L$ and evenly spaced around the initial position of the particle.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Gaia Pozzoli , Benjamin De Bruyne

The migration of active particles in slowly moving, crowded, and heterogeneous media is fundamental to various biological processes and technological applications, such as cargo transport. In this study, we numerically investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Meng-Yuan Li , Ning Zheng , Yan-Wei Li

We review some exact results for the motion of a tagged particle in simple models. Then, we study the density dependence of the self diffusion coefficient, $D_N(\rho)$, in lattice systems with simple symmetric exclusion in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Asselah , R. Brito , J. L. Lebowitz

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

We consider self-propelled particles undergoing run-and-tumble dynamics (as exhibited by E. coli) in one dimension. Building on previous analyses at drift-diffusion level for the one-particle density, we add both interactions and noise,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-14 J. Tailleur , M. E. Cates

Tracer-diffusion of small molecules through dense systems of chain polymers is studied within an athermal lattice model, where hard core interactions are taken into account by means of the site exclusion principle. An approximate mapping of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Durr , T. Volz , W. Dieterich , A. Nitzan