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We investigate the dynamics of elastic microstructures within a fluid that are subjected to thermal fluctuations. We perform analysis to obtain systematically simplified descriptions of the mechanics in the limiting regimes when (i) the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Gil Tabak , Paul J. Atzberger

We study the motion of a compressible heat-conducting fluid in three dimensions interacting with a non-linear flexible shell. The fluid is described by the full Navier--Stokes--Fourier system. The shell constitutes an unknown part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Dominic Breit , Sebastian Schwarzacher

Small systems in a thermodynamic medium --- like colloids in a suspension or the molecular machinery in living cells --- are strongly affected by the thermal fluctuations of their environment. Physicists model such systems by means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Bernhard Altaner

In this work we study the diffusion mechanisms in lithium disilicate melt using molecular dynamics simulation, which has an edge over other simulation methods because it can track down actual atomic rearrangements in materials once a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Luis G. V. Gonçalves , José P. Rino

Over the centuries mathematicians have been challenged by the partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the motion of fluids in many physical contexts. Important and beautiful results were obtained in the past one hundred years,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-05 Alexey Cheskidov , Mimi Dai , Susan Friedlander

We will present qualitative and numerical results on a partial differential equation (PDE) system which models a certain fluid-structure dynamics. The wellposedness of this PDE model is established by means of constructing for it a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 George Avalos , Thomas J. Clark

In this paper, we study a dynamic fluid-structure interaction (FSI) model for an elastic structure that is immersed and spinning in the fluid. We develop a linear constitutive model to describe the motion of a rotational elastic structure…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Kai Yang , Pengtao Sun , Lu Wang , Jinchao Xu , Lixiang Zhang

When making the connection between the thermodynamics of irreversible processes and the theory of stochastic processes through the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, it is necessary to invoke a postulate of the Einstein-Boltzmann type. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. J. McKane , F. Vazquez , M. A. Olivares-Robles

We report neutron-scattering measurements of the density of states (DOS) of water and liquid Fomblin in a wide range of temperatures. In the liquid phase, we confirm the presence of a universal low-energy linear scaling of the experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Sha Jin , Xue Fan , Caleb Stamper , Richard A. Mole , Yuanxi Yu , Liang Hong , Dehong Yu , Matteo Baggioli

Stokesian Dynamics (SD) is a numerical framework used for simulating hydrodynamic interactions in particle suspensions at low Reynolds number. It combines far-field approximations with near-field lubrication corrections, offering a balance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Kim William Torre , Joost de Graaf

This work is devoted to the large-scale rheology of suspensions of non-Brownian inertialess rigid particles, possibly self-propelling, suspended in Stokes flow. Starting from a hydrodynamic model, we derive a semi-dilute mean-field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Mitia Duerinckx

We address the problem of simulation and parameter inference for chemical reaction networks described by the chemical Langevin equation, a stochastic differential equation (SDE) representation of the dynamics of the chemical species. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Petar Jovanovski , Andrew Golightly , Umberto Picchini , Massimiliano Tamborrino

The shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory has been remarkably successful in accounting for broadly peaked, frequency-dependent, viscoelastic responses of amorphous systems near their glass temperatures $T_g$. This success is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 J. S. Langer

We present a detailed derivation of Fourier's law in a class of stochastic energy exchange systems that naturally characterize two-dimensional mechanical systems of locally confined particles in interaction. The stochastic systems consist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

A model for diffusion in liquids that couples the dynamics of tracer particles to a fluctuating Stokes equation for the fluid is investigated in the limit of large Schmidt number. In this limit, the concentration of tracers is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 A. Donev , T. G. Fai , and E. Vanden-Eijnden

We study the ergodic properties of finite-dimensional systems of SDEs driven by non-degenerate additive fractional Brownian motion with arbitrary Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$. A general framework is constructed to make precise the notions of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Hairer

In this letter, we present the unified paradigm on entropy-ruled Einstein diffusion-mobility relation ({\mu}/D ratio) for all dimensional systems (1D, 2D and 3D) of molecules and materials. The different dimension-associated fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 K. Navamani

We evaluate the density of states of the quenched normal modes of ST2 water, and their statistical fluctuations, for a range of densities spanning three regimes of behavior of a hydrogen bonded liquid: a lower-density regime of random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gurpreet S. Matharoo , M. Shajahan G. Razul , Peter H. Poole

It is demonstrated that properly reduced transport coefficients (self-diffusion, shear viscosity, and thermal conductivity) of Lennard-Jones fluids along isotherms exhibit quasi-universal scaling on the density divided by its value at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-30 S. A. Khrapak , A. G. Khrapak

We present a molecular-dynamics study of the solvent reorganization energy of electron transfer in supercooled water. We observe a sharp decrease of the reorganization energy at a temperature identified as the temperature of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pradip K. Ghorai , Dmitry V. Matyushov