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We obtain a global unique continuation result for the differential inequality $|(i\partial_t+\Delta)u|\leq|V(x)u|$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. This is the first result on global unique continuation for the Schr\"odinger equation with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Ihyeok Seo

A general two-dimensional spin model with U$(N)$ invariance, interpolating between $\CPN$ and ${\rm O}(2N)$ models, is studied in detail in order to illustrate both the general features of the $1/N$ expansion on the lattice and the specific…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi

We present a simple and self-contained approach to establish the unique continuation property for some classical evolution equations of second order in a cylindrical domain. We namely discuss this property for wave, parabolic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-15 Mourad Choulli

The fraction r(t) of spins which have never flipped up to time t is studied within a linear diffusion approximation to phase ordering. Numerical simulations show that, even in this simple context, r(t) decays with time like a power-law with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bernard Derrida , Vincent Hakim , Reuven Zeitak

We study the scalar one-component two-dimensional (2D) $\phi^4$ model by computer simulations, with local Metropolis moves. The equilibrium exponents of this model are well-established, e.g. for the 2D $\phi^4$ model $\gamma= 1.75$ and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Wei Zhong , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja , Robin C. Ball

There are several examples which show that the critical exponents can be dependent on initial condition of the system. In such situations, there are many systems where various issues related to the universal behavior e.g. existence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Sourish Bondyopadhyay

The dynamics of interacting structured populations can be modeled by $\frac{dx_i}{dt}= A_i (x)x_i$ where $x_i\in \R^{n_i}$, $x=(x_1,\dots,x_k)$, and $A_i(x)$ are matrices with non-negative off-diagonal entries. These models are permanent if…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-05-25 Josef Hofbauer , Sebastian J. Schreiber

We study the long-time behaviour of both the classical second-order Langevin dynamics and the nonlinear second-order Langevin dynamics of McKean-Vlasov type. By a coupling approach, we establish global contraction in an $L^1$ Wasserstein…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-08 Katharina Schuh

This paper considers the three dimensional Muskat problem in the stable regime. We obtain a conservation law which provides an $L^2$ maximum principle for the fluid interface. We also show global in time existence for strong and weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-02 Peter Constantin , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza , Robert M. Strain

We present a model which displays Griffiths phase i.e. algebraic decay of density with continuously varying exponent in the absorbing phase. In active phase, the memory of initial conditions is lost with continuously varying complex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Priyanka D. Bhoyar , Prashant M. Gade

The aim of this paper is studying the compact global attractors for non-autonomous lattice dynamical systems of the form $u_{i}'=\nu (u_{i-1}-2u_i+u_{i+1})-\lambda u_{i}+f(u_i)+f_{i}(t)\ (i\in \mathbb Z,\ \lambda >0)$. We prove their…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 David Cheban , Andrei Sultan

A Carleman estimate and the unique continuation property of solutions for a multi-terms time fractional diffusion equation up to order $\alpha\,\,(0<\alpha<2)$ and general time dependent second order strongly elliptic time elliptic operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-09 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura

The evolution of a surface excitation in a two dimentional model is analyzed. I) It starts quadratically up to a spreading time t_{S}. II) It follows an exponential behavior governed by a self-consistent Fermi Golden Rule. III) At longer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Rufeil Fiori , H. M. Pastawski

The Baxter 8-vertex model is equivalent to a particular lattice formulation of a self-interacting, massive Dirac fermion theory. In the time-continuum limit, the lattice Hamiltonian (XYZ spin chain) can be explicitly transformed to a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ivan Horvath , Harry B. Thacker

This paper studies the cooperative global robust stabilization problem for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems. The problem is motivated from the study of the cooperative global robust output regulation problem for the class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-20 Wei Liu , Jie Huang

For the spin-$\{1}{2}$ Fermi-Hubbard model we derive the kinetic equation valid for weak interactions by using time-dependent perturbation expansion up to second order. In recent theoretical and numerical studies the kinetic equation has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Martin L. R. Fürst , Jani Lukkarinen , Peng Mei , Herbert Spohn

We investigate the dynamical fixed points of the zero temperature Glauber dynamics in Ising-like models. The stability analysis of the fixed points in the mean field calculation shows the existence of an exponent that depends on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Reshmi Roy , Parongama Sen

In this paper, we first prove the local-in-time existence of the evolutionary model for magnetoelasticity with finite initial energy by employing the nonlinear iterative approach given in \cite{Jiang-Luo-2019-SIAM} to deal with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-23 Ning Jiang , Hui Liu , Yi-Long Luo

The multiplicative non-linearity term is usually assumed to be globally Lipschitz in most results on SPDEs. This work proves that the solutions fail to exist if the non-linearity term grows faster than linear growth. The global…

We elaborate a scheme of trapping-expulsion management (TEM), in the form of the quadratic potential periodically switching between confinement and expulsion, as a means of stabilization of two-dimensional dynamical states against the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Zhihuan Luo , Yan Liu , Yongyao Li , Josep Batle , Boris A. Malomed
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