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We present a general theory for the equilibrium current distribution in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, and confined by a potential that varies slowly on the scale of the magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael R. Geller , Giovanni Vignale

We present a brief survey of the charge density wave phases of a two-dimensional electron liquid in moderate to weak magnetic fields where several higher Landau levels are occupied. The review follows the chronological development of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

The thermally activated behavior of the gate defined narrow Hall bars is studied by analyzing the existence of the incompressible strips within a Hartree-type approximation. We perform self-consistent calculations considering the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 S. Sakiroglu , U. Erkarslan , G. Oylumluoglu , A. Siddiki , I. Sokmen

We use dynamic scanning capacitance microscopy (DSCM) to image compressible and incompressible strips at the edge of a Hall bar in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime. This method gives access to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 M. E. Suddards , A. Baumgartner , M. Henini , C. J. Mellor

We present an experimental study of mesoscopic, two-dimensional electronic systems at high magnetic fields. Our samples, prepared from a low-mobility InGaAs/InAlAs wafer, exhibit reproducible, sample specific, resistance fluctuations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Peled , D. Shahar , Y. Chen , D. L. Sivco , A. Y. Cho

In the absence of disorder, the degeneracy of a Landau level (LL) is $N=BA/\phi_0$, where $B$ is the magnetic field, $A$ is the area of the sample and $\phi_0=h/e$ is the magnetic flux quantum. With disorder, localized states appear at the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chenggang Zhou , Mona Berciu

The quantum Hall effect is investigated in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas on the surface of a cylinder. The novel topology leads to a spatially varying filling factor along the current path. The resulting inhomogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. -J. Friedland , A. Siddiki , R. Hey , H. Kostial , A. Riedel , D. K. Maude

Flat bands underlie a diverse range of quantum phenomena, from strongly correlated phases to superconductivity. We theoretically establish that a two-dimensional electron gas under a linear magnetic-field gradient and a transverse electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 You-Ting Huang , Chao-Cheng Kaun , Ching-Hao Chang

The frictional drag between parallel two-dimensional electron systems has been measured in a regime of strong interlayer correlations. When the bilayer system enters the excitonic quantized Hall state at total Landau level filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kellogg , I. B. Spielman , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Low-temperature screening properties of the inhomogeneous two-dimensional electron gas in a Hall bar subjected to a strong perpendicular magnetic field are explored using a self-consitent approach. An external oscillating modulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Siddiki , Rolf R. Gerhardts

Nonlocal resistance is studied in a two-dimensional system with a simultaneous presence of electrons and holes in a 20 nm HgTe quantum well. A large nonlocal electric response is found near the charge neutrality point (CNP) in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , A. D. Levin , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We study anisotropic stripe models of interacting electrons in the presence of magnetic fields in the quantum Hall regime with integer and fractional filling factors. The model consists of an infinite strip of finite width that contains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The localization properties of a two-dimensional disordered electron gas in a strong external magnetic field are studied. The impurities are considered to be located on a square lattice with random amplitudes. The concentration of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael HILKE

We investigate a gapped two-dimensional nodal-line semimetal subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We identify an unusual pattern for Landau levels, where the energy of Landau levels first decreases and then starts increasing versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Shahin Barati , Hamid Rahimpoor , Saeed H. Abedinpour

We find that a repulsive potential of graphene in the presence of a magnetic field has bound states that are peaked inside the barrier with tails extending over \ell(N + 1), where \ell and N are the magnetic length and Landau level(LL)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 P. S. Park , S. C. Kim , S. -R. Eric Yang

We have studied a finite two-dimensional electron system exposed to a normal nonhomogeneous magnetic field of a chess configuration. Using the conformal mapping method we obtain an exact analytical solution for the electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

Quantum Hall stripe (QHS) phases, predicted by the Hartree-Fock theory, are manifested in GaAs-based two-dimensional electron gases as giant resistance anisotropies. Here, we predict a ``hidden'' QHS phase which exhibits \emph{isotropic}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Yi Huang , M. Sammon , M. A. Zudov , B. I. Shklovskii

I review some aspects of an alternative model of the quantum Hall effect, which is not based on the presence of disorder potentials. Instead, a quantization of the electronic drift current in the presence of crossed electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer

In this study, we conducted a numerical investigation on the Hall conductance ($\sigma_{Hall}$) of graphene based on the magnetic energy band structure calculated using a nonperturbative magnetic-field-containing relativistic tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Md. Abdur Rashid , Masahiko Higuchi , Katsuhiko Higuch

In high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases Landau levels are already formed at very small magnetic field values. Such two-dimensional electron gases show a huge negative magnetoresistance at low temperatures and an unexpected and very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-21 L. Bockhorn , J. Inarrea , R. J. Haug