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相关论文: Langevin Equation for the Rayleigh model with fini…

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In this paper a one-dimensional model of two infinite gases separated by a movable heavy piston is considered. The non-linear Langevin equation for the motion of the piston is derived from first principles for the case when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexander Plyukhin , Jeremy Schofield

The Rayleigh model of nonlinear Brownian motion is revisited in which the heavy particle of mass M interacts with ideal gas molecules of mass m via instantaneous collisions. Using the van Kampen method of expansion of the master equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Plyukhin

The Langevin equation (LE) for the one-dimensional relativistic Brownian motion is derived from a microscopic collision model. The model assumes that a heavy point-like Brownian particle interacts with the lighter heat bath particles via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jörn Dunkel , Peter Hänggi

We statistically examine long time sequences of Brownian motion for a nonequilibrium version of the Rayleigh piston model and confirm that the third cumulant of a long-time displacement for the nonequilibrium Brownian motion linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Atsumasa Seya , Tatsuya Aoyagi , Masato Itami , Yohei Nakayama , Naoko Nakagawa

We address the problem of a microscopic derivation of the Langevin equation for a weakly relativistic Brownian particle. A non-covariant Hamiltonian model is adopted, in which the free motion of particles is described relativistically,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Plyukhin

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga

We construct an infinite particle/infinite volume Langevin dynamics on the space of configurations in $\R^d$ having velocities as marks. The construction is done via a limiting procedure using $N$-particle dynamics in cubes…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-13 Florian Conrad , Martin Grothaus

The reaction A+B --> B is studied when the reactants diffuse in phase space, i.e. their dynamics is described by the Langevin equation. The steady-state rate constants are calculated for both the target (static A and mobile B's) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. J. Bicout , A. M. Berezhkovskii , Attila Szabo

For the Langevin model of the dynamics of a Brownian particle with perturbations orthogonal to its current velocity, in a regime when the particle velocity modulus becomes constant, an equation for the characteristic function $\psi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 V. A. Doobko , S. V. Zubarev , E. V. Karachanskaya

A system of interacting Brownian particles subject to short-range repulsive potentials is considered. A continuum description in the form of a nonlinear diffusion equation is derived systematically in the dilute limit using the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman , Martin Robinson

We demonstrate that a Langevin equation that describes the motion of a Brownian particle under non-equilibrium conditions can be exactly transformed to a special equation that explicitly exhibits the response of the velocity to a time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Harada , Kumiko Hayashi , Shin-ichi Sasa

In this letter we discuss how to add forces to the Langevin equation. We derive the exact generalized Langevin equation for the dynamics of one particle subject to an external force embedded in a system of many interacting particles. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Fabian Koch , Jona Erle , Tanja Schilling

The Liouville equation is of fundamental importance in the derivation of continuum models for physical systems which are approximated by interacting particles. However, when particles undergo instantaneous interactions such as collisions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 T. D. Hurst , B. D. Goddard , M. Wilkinson

In this paper we continue the study of the derivation of different types of kinetic equations which arise from scaling limits of interacting particle systems. We began this study in \cite{NVW}. More precisely, we consider the derivation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez , Raphael Winter

Langevin equation pertinent to diffusion limited aggregation of charged particles in the presence of an external magnetic field is solved exactly. The solution involves correlated random variables. A new scheme for exactly sampling the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mini P. Balakrishnan , M. C. Valsakumar , P. Rameshan

Different quantum Langevin equations obtained by coupling a particle to a field are examined. Instabilities or violations of causality affect the motion of a point charge linearly coupled to the electromagnetic field. In contrast, coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

In this paper we address the problem of consistently construct Langevin equations to describe fluctuations in non-linear systems. Detailed balance severely restricts the choice of the random force, but we prove that this property together…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bonet Avalos , I. Pagonabarraga

We consider a system of interacting particles governed by the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in the presence of external confining potentials, singular repulsive forces, as well as memory kernels. Using a Mori-Zwanzig approach, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-15 Manh Hong Duong , Hung D. Nguyen

We consider a model of Non-Brownian self-propelled particles with anti-alignment interactions where particles try to avoid each other by attempting to turn into opposite directions. The particles undergo apparent Brownian motion, even…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Thomas Ihle , Rüdiger Kürsten , Benjamin Lindner

Two different versions of relativistic Langevin equation in curved spacetime background are constructed, both are manifestly general covariant. It is argued that, from the observer's point of view, the version which takes the proper time of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yifan Cai , Tao Wang , Liu Zhao
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