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Dilute arrays of GaAs/AlGaAs modulation-doped quantum dots (QDs) fabricated by electron-beam lithography and low impact reactive-ion etching exhibit highly homogeneous luminescence. Single quantum dots display spectral emission with peak…

Coupled semiconductor nanostructures with a high degree of tunability are fabricated using local oxidation with a scanning force microscope. Direct oxidation of the GaAs surface of a Ga[Al]As heterostructure containing a shallow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sigrist , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We report the realization of a hybrid superconductor-quantum dot device by means of top-down nanofabrication starting from a two dimensional electron gas in a InGaAs/InAlAs semiconductor heterostructure. The quantum dot is defined by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Fabio Deon , Vittorio Pellegrini , Francesco Giazotto , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram

Nanolithography based on local oxidation with a scanning force microscope has been performed on an undoped GaAs wafer and a Ga[Al]As heterostructure with an undoped GaAs cap layer and a shallow two-dimensional electron gas. The oxide growth…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Graf , M. Frommenwiler , P. Studerus , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We report fabrication and measurement of a device where closely-placed two parallel InAs nanowires (NWs) are contacted by source and drain normal metal electrodes. Established technique includes selective deposition of double nanowires onto…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Baba , S. Matsuo , H. Kamata , R. S. Deacon , A. Oiwa K. Li , H. Q. Xu , S. Tarucha

Self-organized semiconductor quantum dots represent almost ideal two-level systems, which have strong potential to applications in photonic quantum technologies. For instance, they can act as emitters in close-to-ideal quantum light…

A single-electron transistor has been realized in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure by oxidizing lines in the GaAs cap layer with an atomic force microscope. The oxide lines define the boundaries of the quantum dot, the in-plane gate electrodes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Luescher , A. Fuhrer , R. Held , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider

Quasi-static transport measurements are employed to characterize a few electron quantum dot electrostatically defined in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The gate geometry allows observations on one and the same electron droplet within a wide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 A. K. Huettel , K. Eberl , S. Ludwig

Single self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots are a promising solid-state quantum technology, with which vacuum Rabi splitting, single-photon-level nonlinearities, and bright, pure, and indistinguishable single-photon generation having been…

We demonstrate the development of a double quantum dot with an integrated charge sensor fabricated in undoped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures using a double top-gated design. Based on the evaluation of the integrated charge sensor, the double…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Ming Xiao , Jie You , Da Wei , Tao Tu , Guang-Can Guo , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

Nanostructures in InAs quantum wells have so far remained outside of the scope of traditional microfabrication techniques based on etching. This is due to parasitic parallel conduction arising from charge carrier accumulation at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Christopher Mittag , Matija Karalic , Zijin Lei , Thomas Tschirky , Werner Wegscheider , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

A nano-fabrication technique is presented which enables the fabrication of highly tunable devices on p-type, C-doped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures containing shallow two-dimensional hole systems. The high tunability of these structures is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 M. Csontos , Y. Komijani , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We report quantum dots fabricated on very shallow 2-dimensional electron gases, only 30 nm below the surface, in undoped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Due to the absence of dopants, an improvement of more…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 W. Y. Mak , F. Sfigakis , K. Das Gupta , O. Klochan , H. E. Beere , I. Farrer , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , A. R. Hamilton , D. A. Ritchie

Free standing beams containing a two-dimensional electron system are shaped from a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Quantum point contacts and (double) quantum dots are laterally defined using metal top gates. We investigate the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 C Rossler , M Bichler , D Schuh , W Wegscheider , S Ludwig

We use the all-diamond tip of an atomic force microscope for the direct engraving of high quality quantum point contacts in GaAs/AlGaAs-heterostructures. The processing time is shortened by two orders of magnitude compared to standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Regul , U. F. Keyser , M. Paesler , F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug , A. Malave , E. Oesterschulze , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We present a self-consistent Schroedinger-Poisson scheme for simulation of electrostatic quantum dots defined in gated two-dimensional electron gas formed at n-AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction. The computational method is applied to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bednarek , K. Lis , B. Szafran

We report on the deterministic fabrication of sub-um mesa structures containing single quantum dots by in-situ electron-beam lithography. The fabrication method is based on a two-step lithography process using a low-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 M. Gschrey , F. Gericke , A. Schüßler , R. Schmidt , J. -H. Schulze , T. Heindel , S. Rodt , A. Strittmatter , S. Reitzenstein

Nano-size objects like metal clusters present an ideal system for the study of quantum phenomena and for constructing practical quantum devices. Integrating these small objects in a macroscopic circuit is, however, a difficult task. So far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roman Krahne , Tali Dadosh , Amir Yacoby , Hadas Shtrikman , Joseph Sperling , Israel Bar-Joseph

The development of multi-node quantum optical circuits has attracted great attention in recent years. In particular, interfacing quantum-light sources, gates and detectors on a single chip is highly desirable for the realization of large…

The metallic tip of a scanning force microscope operated at 300 mK is used to locally induce a potential in a fully controllable double quantum dot defined via local anodic oxidation in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Using scanning gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Magdalena Huefner , Bruno Kueng , Stephan Schnez , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn , Matthias Reinwald , Werner Wegscheider
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