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We present numerical computations of the equilibrium configurations of tidally-locked homogeneous binaries, rotating in circular orbits. Unlike the classical Roche approximations, we self-consistently account for the tidal and rotational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Orly Gnat , Re'em Sari

A small extended body moving through an external spacetime $g_{\alpha\beta}$ creates a metric perturbation $h_{\alpha\beta}$, which forces the body away from geodesic motion in $g_{\alpha\beta}$. The foundations of this effect, called the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Adam Pound

The dynamics of a binary system with two spinning components on an eccentric orbit is studied, with the inclusion of the spin-spin interaction terms appearing at the second post-Newtonian order. A generalized true anomaly parametrization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 László Á. Gergely

The paper generalizes the structure of gravitational waves from orbiting spinning binaries under leading order spin-orbit coupling, as given in the work by K\"onigsd\"orffer and Gopakumar [PRD 71, 024039 (2005)] for single-spin and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Manuel Tessmer

Minimum energy configurations in celestial mechanics are investigated. It is shown that this is not a well defined problem for point-mass celestial mechanics but well-posed for finite density distributions. This naturally leads to a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. J. Scheeres

The evolution under radiation backreaction of a binary system consisting of a black hole and a companion is studied in the limiting case when the spin of the companion is negligible compared with the spin S of the black hole. To first order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

With n-body simulations and analytic approximations we study the dynamics and stability of low eccentricity misaligned test particles around binary systems with varying mass fraction and eccentricity. General relativity (GR) plays a primary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Gonzalo C. de Elía , Macarena Zanardi , Rebecca G. Martin

We study equilibrium sequences of close binary systems composed of identical polytropic stars in Newtonian gravity. The solving method is a multi-domain spectral method which we have recently developed. An improvement is introduced here for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Keisuke Taniguchi , Eric Gourgoulhon , Silvano Bonazzola

Determining the differential-rotation law of compact stellar objects produced in binary neutron stars mergers or core-collapse supernovae is an old problem in relativistic astrophysics. Addressing this problem is important because it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Matthias Hanauske , Kentaro Takami , Luke Bovard , Luciano Rezzolla , José A. Font , Filippo Galeazzi , Horst Stöcker

We present a new analytical framework for describing the dynamics of a gravitational binary system with unequal masses moving with arbitrary relative velocity, taking into account the backreaction from both compact objects in the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Chad R. Galley , Bei-Lok Hu

Sequences of infinitesimally thin, uniformly rotating, self-gravitating relativistic discs with internal two-dimensional pressure have been constructed. It is shown that in weaker relativistic configurations the sequences undergo a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Willy Kley

A viable solution to the origin of close binary systems, unaccounted for in recent theories, is presented. Fragmentation, occurring at the end of the secondary collapse phase (during which molecular hydrogen is dissociating), can form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

The present paper is devoted to a study of the equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating anisotropic stars in the framework of general relativity. For that purpose, we provide the equations of structure where the rotation is treated to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

Results are presented on component masses and system angular momenta for over a hundred low-temperature contact binaries. It is found that the secondary components in close binary systems are very similar in mass. Our observational evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. D. Gazeas , P. G. Niarchos

This paper considers the stability of tidal equilibria for planetary systems in which stellar rotation provides a significant contribution to the angular momentum budget. We begin by applying classic stability considerations for two bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

Starting with a post-Newtonian description of compact binary systems, we derive a set of equations that describes the evolution of the orbital angular momentum and both spin vectors during inspiral. We find regions of phase space that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy D. Schnittman

In presence of gravitational radiation, the notion of angular momentum of an isolated system acquires an infinite dimensional supertranslation ambiguity. This fact has been emphasized in the mathematical general relativity literature over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Abhay Ashtekar , Tommaso De Lorenzo , Neev Khera

Current observations indicate that the planet formation process often produces multiple planet systems with nearly circular orbits, regular spacing, a narrow range of inclination angles, and similar planetary masses of order $m_{\rm…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Fred C. Adams

We study the secular gravitational dynamics of quadruple systems consisting of a hierarchical triple system orbited by a fourth body. These systems can be decomposed into three binary systems with increasing semimajor axes, binaries A, B…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Adrian S. Hamers , Hagai B. Perets , Fabio Antonini , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

Based on the secular spin evolution of black holes, neutron stars, gravastars, or boson stars in precessing compact binaries on eccentric orbit, we identify the aligned and more generic coplanar configurations of the spins and orbital…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely