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A hierarchical three-body model can be widely applied to diverse astrophysical settings, from satellite-planet-star systems to binaries around supermassive black holes. The octupole-order perturbation on the inner binary from the tertiary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Xiumin Huang , Dong Lai , Bin Liu

The rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit have significant effects on the emitted gravitational radiation of binary systems. This work focuses on the evaluation of the gravitational wave polarization states for spinning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 János Majár , Mátyás Vasúth

We investigate the equilibrium and stability of supermassive stars of mass $M \agt 10^5M_{\odot}$ in binary systems. We find that corotating binaries are secularly unstable for close, circular orbits with $r \alt 4R(M/10^6M_{\odot})^{1/6}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Masaru Shibata , Stuart L. Shapiro , Koji Uryu

The gravitational field exterior respectively interior to an axially symmetric, metrically stationary, isolated spinning source made of perfect fluid is examined within the quasi-metric framework. (A metrically stationary system is defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Dag Østvang

Spin-orbit coupling is widespread in binary asteroid systems and it has been widely studied for the case of ellipsoidal secondary. Due to angular momentum exchange, dynamical coupling is stronger when the orbital and rotational angular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Hanlun Lei

We investigate the gravitational radiation from binary systems in conformal gravity (CG) and massive conformal gravity (MCG). CG might explain observed galaxy rotation curves without dark matter, and both models are of interest in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Chiara Caprini , Patric Hölscher , Dominik J. Schwarz

Recently, nonequilibrium orbital angular momentum in low-dimensional systems has attracted renewed attention. Here we introduce a minimal three-orbital tight-binding model for a single helical chain and show that chirality alone generates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Danny Cordova , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

The equations of motion of compact binary systems have been derived in the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation of general relativity. The current level of accuracy is 3.5PN order. The conservative part of the equations of motion (neglecting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luc Blanchet

We present the gravitational-wave flux balance law in an extreme mass-ratio binary with a spinning secondary. This law relates the flux of energy (angular momentum) radiated to null infinity and through the event horizon to the local change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Sarp Akcay , Sam R. Dolan , Chris Kavanagh , Jordan Moxon , Niels Warburton , Barry Wardell

Exploiting simple yet remarkable properties of relativistic gravitational scattering, we use first-order self-force (linear-in-mass-ratio) results to obtain arbitrary-mass-ratio results for the complete third-subleading post-Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Andrea Antonelli , Chris Kavanagh , Mohammed Khalil , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

We obtain bounds for the minimum and maximum mass/radius ratio of a stable, charged, spherically symmetric compact object in a $D$-dimensional space-time in the framework of general relativity, and in the presence of dark energy. The total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Piyabut Burikham , Krai Cheamsawat , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

We show that under certain astrophysical conditions a binary system consisting of two compact objects can be stabilized against indefinite shrinking of orbits due to the emission of gravitational radiation. In this case, the lighter binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The end state of a coalescing binary of compact objects depends strongly on the final total mass M and angular momentum J. Since gravitational radiation emission causes a slow evolution of the binary system through quasi-circular orbits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Del Noce , Giovanni Preti , Fernando de Felice

The gravitational-radiation-induced inspiral of a binary system of compact objects is considered. A scheme is described to model the regime in which the gravitational interaction is too strong to use weak-field approximation methods, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John T. Whelan

We complete the analysis of the equilibrium shapes of rotating self-gravitating gases initiated in Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 031101 (2002) (cond-mat/0202140) by studying the formation and thermodynamics of asymmetric binaries and by introducing a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , E. V. Votyakov , D. H. E. Gross

The origin of equilibrium gravitational configurations is sought in terms of the stability of their trajectories, as described by the curvature of their Lagrangian configuration manifold. We focus on the case of spherical systems, which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Amr El-Zant

The radiation reaction in compact spinning binaries on eccentric orbits due to the quadrupole-monopole interaction is studied. This contribution is of second post-Newtonian order. As result of the precession of spins the magnitude $L$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes

A doubly synchronous binary asteroid simultaneously experiences YORP and BYORP, the former being independent of the radius of the orbit, while the latter linearly dependent on the radius. In many systems YORP and BYORP can compensate each…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Oleksiy Golubov , Daniel J. Scheeres

The evolution of rotation states of small asteroids is governed by the YORP effect, nonetheless some asteroids can stop their YORP evolution by attaining a stable equilibrium. The same is true for binary asteroids subjected to the BYORP…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Oleksiy Golubov , Vladyslav Unukovych , Daniel J. Scheeres

Planet formation scenarios can be constrained by the ratio of the gaseous envelope mass relative to the solid core mass in the observed exoplanet populations. One-dimensional calculations find a critical (maximal) core mass for quasi-static…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 William Béthune