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We show that for critical site percolation on the triangular lattice two new observables have conformally invariant scaling limits. In particular the expected number of clusters separating two pairs of points converges to an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-27 Clément Hongler , Stanislav Smirnov

We have investigated both site and bond percolation on two dimensional lattice under the random rule and the product rule respectively. With the random rule, sites or bonds are added randomly into the lattice. From two candidates picked…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yong Zhu , Ziqing Yang , Xin Zhang , Xiaosong Chen

We study the percolation of strongly connected clusters (SCCs), in which sites are mutually reachable through directed paths, in systems with randomly oriented bonds by extensive simulations on hypercubic lattices from dimension $d=2$ to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Qi Wang , Ming Li

The critical exponents for a class of one-dimensional models of interface depinning in disordered media can be calculated through a mapping onto directed percolation (DP). In higher dimensions these models give rise to directed surfaces,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. -L. Barabási , G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz

In critical percolation models, in a large cube there will typically be more than one cluster of comparable diameter. In 2D, the probability of $k>>1$ spanning clusters is of the order $e^{-\alpha k^{2}}$. In dimensions d>6, when $\eta = 0$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael Aizenman

We study a percolation model with restrictions on the opening of sites on the square lattice. In this model, each site $s \in \mathbb{Z}^{2}$ starts closed and an attempt to open it occurs at time $t=t_s$, where $(t_s)_{s \in \mathbb{Z}^2}$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Charles S. do Amaral

The statistical behavior of the size (or mass) of the largest cluster in subcritical percolation on a finite lattice of size $N$ is investigated (below the upper critical dimension, presumably $d_c=6$). It is argued that as $N \to \infty$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Z. Bazant

We report the critical point for site percolation for the "explosive" type for 2D square lattices using Monte Carlo simulations and compare it to the classical well known percolation. We use similar algorithms as have been recently reported…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nikolaos Bastas , Kosmas Kosmidis , Panos Argyrakis

We study the transport properties of directed percolation clusters at the upper critical dimension $d_{c} = 4+1$, where critical fluctuations induce logarithmic corrections to the leading (mean-field) scaling behavior. Employing field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull , Hans-Karl Janssen

We study percolation as a critical phenomenon on a multifractal support. The scaling exponents of the the infinite cluster size ($\beta$ exponent) and the fractal dimension of the percolation cluster ($d_f$) are quantities that seem do not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Freitas , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena

The scaling behavior of the closed trajectories of a moving particle generated by randomly placed rotators or mirrors on a square or triangular lattice is studied numerically. For most concentrations of the scatterers the trajectories close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meng-she Cao , E. G. D. Cohen

We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on a simple-cubic lattice with linear sizes up to L=512, and estimate the percolation thresholds to be $p_c ({\rm bond})=0.248\,811\,82(10)$ and $p_c ({\rm site})=0.311\,607\,7(2)$. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Junfeng Wang , Zongzheng Zhou , Wei Zhang , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

We study directed percolation at the upper critical transverse dimension $d=4$, where critical fluctuations induce logarithmic corrections to the leading (mean-field) behavior. Viewing directed percolation as a kinetic process, we address…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

We investigate a critical scaling law for the cluster heterogeneity $H$ in site and bond percolations in $d$-dimensional lattices with $d=2,...,6$. The cluster heterogeneity is defined as the number of distinct cluster sizes. As an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Jae Dong Noh , Hyun Keun Lee , Hyunggyu Park

We study the recently-introduced directed percolation depinning (DPD) model for interface roughening with quenched disorder for which the interface becomes pinned by a directed percolation (DP) cluster for $d = 1$, or a directed surface…

This is a comprehensive report on the phase transition between two turbulent states of electroconvection in nematic liquid crystals, which was recently found by the authors to be in the directed percolation (DP) universality class [K. A.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masafumi Kuroda , Hugues Chaté , Masaki Sano

We use SLE(6) paths to construct a process of continuum nonsimple loops in the plane and prove that this process coincides with the full continuum scaling limit of 2D critical site percolation on the triangular lattice -- that is, the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman

The site percolation on the triangular lattice stands out as one of the few exactly solved statistical systems. By initially configuring critical percolation clusters of this model and randomly reassigning the color of each percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ming Li , Youjin Deng

We investigate a model of epidemic spreading with partial immunization which is controlled by two probabilities, namely, for first infections, $p_0$, and reinfections, $p$. When the two probabilities are equal, the model reduces to directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan M. Dammer , Haye Hinrichsen