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Reorganizing bus frequency to cater for the actual travel demand can save the cost of the public transport system significantly. Many, if not all, existing studies formulate this as a bus frequency optimization problem which tries to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Songsong Mo , Zhifeng Bao , Baihua Zheng , Zhiyong Peng

The paper provides conditions that guarantee existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for a non-local conservation law on a ring-road with possible nudging (or "look behind") terms. The obtained conditions are novel, as they are not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-06 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou

Port-Hamiltonian systems are pertinent representations of many nonlinear physical systems. In this study, we formulate and analyse a general class of stochastic car-following models with a systematic port-Hamiltonian structure. The model…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-12 Barbara Rüdiger , Antoine Tordeux , Baris Ugurcan

We introduce a formalism to deal with the microscopic modeling of vehicular traffic on a road network. Traffic on each road is uni-directional, and the dynamics of each vehicle is described by a Follow-the-Leader model. From a mathematical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Helge Holden , Francesca Marcellini

Understanding the variability of people's travel patterns is key to transport planning and policy-making. However, to what extent daily transit use displays geographic and temporal variabilities, and what are the contributing factors have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Sui Tao , Francisco Rowe , Hongyu Shan

Service reliability is critical to transit service delivery. This paper describes headway control pilots conducted in two high-ridership Chicago bus routes between 2022 and 2023. A decision support system was developed for a bus holding…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-11 Joseph Rodriguez , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

Agile localization of anomalous events plays a pivotal role in enhancing the overall reliability of the grid and avoiding cascading failures. This is especially of paramount significance in the large-scale grids due to their geographical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-07 Javad Heydari , Ali Tajer

Nowadays, traffic monitoring systems have access to real time data, e.g. through GPS devices. We propose a new traffic model able to take into account these data and, hence, able to describe the effects of unpredictable accidents. The well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-11 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Francesca Marcellini

We study the emergence of congestion patterns in urban networks by modeling vehicular interaction by means of a simple traffic rule and by using a set of measures inspired by the standard Betweenness Centrality (BC). We consider a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera , Francesco Versaci

This paper investigates the use of risk measures and theories of choice for modeling risk-averse route choice and traffic network equilibrium with random travel times. We interpret the postulates of these theories in the context of routing,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-17 Roberto Cominetti , Alfredo Torrico

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are pushing an increasing interest and development when dealing with eco-driving systems. In this framework, this paper presents a method to define speed profiles specifically designed for Green…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Daniele Vignarca , Stefano Arrigoni , Edoardo Sabbioni , Federico Cheli

This paper proposes a general equilibrium model for multi-passenger ridesharing systems, in which interactions between ridesharing drivers, passengers, platforms, and transportation networks are endogenously captured. Stable matching is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-06 Rui Yao , Shlomo Bekhor

We define a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks containing the most relevant features of real routing schemes, i.e. a trade--off strategy between topological-based and traffic-based routing. The resulting collective behavior,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We consider a linear transport equation on the edges of a network with time-varying coefficients. Using methods for non-autonomous abstract Cauchy problems, we obtain well-posedness of the problem and describe the asymptotic profile of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-12 Fatih Bayazit , Britta Dorn , Marjeta Kramar Fijavž

We present here a real-time control model for the train dynamics in a linear metro line system. The model describes the train dynamics taking into account average passenger arrival rates on platforms, including control laws for train dwell…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-30 Florian Schanzenbacher , Nadir Farhi , Fabien Leurent , Gérard Gabriel

A linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations with respect to the homogeneous cooling state is carried out to identify the conditions for stability of a granular gas of rough hard spheres. The description is based on the results…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Vicente Garzó , Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

The process of pattern formation for a multi-species model anchored on a time varying network is studied. A non homogeneous perturbation superposed to an homogeneous stable fixed point can amplify, as follows a novel mechanism of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Julien Petit , Ben Lauwens , Duccio Fanelli , Timoteo Carletti

A major source of delays in public transportation is the clustering instability, which causes late buses to become progressively later while the buses trailing it become progressively earlier. In this paper, we study this instability and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Sam A. Hill

In this paper we carry out numerical analysis for a family of simplified gas transport models with hydrate formation and dissociation in subsurface, in equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions. These models are adequate for simulation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-18 Malgorzata Peszynska , Choah Shin

We investigate the behaviour of an original traffic model. The model considers a single multi-lane street, populated by autonomous vehicles directed from either end to the other. Lanes have no intrinsic directionality, and the vehicles are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Federico Polito , Fergal Dalton