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Implantation and diffusion of Zn dopant into bulk InP:S were performed. Zn concentration profiles were investigated by secondary ion mass spectrometry and capacitance-voltage method. We find that thermodynamic conditions of annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Rafal Jakiela

Zinc Phosphide ($Zn_3P_2$) could be the basis for cheap and highly efficient solar cells. Its use in this regard is limited by the difficulty in n-type doping the material. In an effort to understand the mechanism behind this, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Steven Demers , Axel van de Walle

P mono-doped and (P, N) co-doped ZnO are investigated by the first-principles calculations. It is found that substitutive P defect forms a deep acceptor level at O site (PO) and it behaves as a donor at Zn site (PZn), while interstitial P…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ren-Yu Tian , Yu-Jun Zhao

This study investigates the ground-state energetics and thermodynamics of intrinsic point defects in zinc phosphide Zn$_3$P$_2$ using \emph{ab initio} density functional theory combined with an extensive potential energy landscape search.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Nico Kawashima , Silvana Botti

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory have been carried out to understand the mechanism of fabricating As-doped p-type ZnO semiconductors. It has been confirmed that AsZn-2VZn complex is the most plausible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Chol-Jun Yu , Yong-Guk Choe , Son-Guk Ri , Myong-Il Kim , Song-Jin Im

Results from hybrid density functional theory calculations on the thermodynamic stability and optical properties of the Zn vacancy ($V_{\text{Zn}}$) complexed with common donor impurities in ZnO are reported. Complexing $V_{\text{Zn}}$ with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Y. K. Frodason , K. M. Johansen , T. S. Bjørheim , B. G. Svensson , A. Alkauskas

Zinc phosphide (Zn3P2) has had a long history of scientific interest largely because of its potential for earth-abundant photovoltaics. To realize high-efficiency Zn3P2 solar cells, it is critical to understand and control point defects in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Zhenkun Yuan , Yihuang Xiong , Geoffroy Hautier

The two-dimensional semiconductor phosphorene has attracted extensive research interests for potential applications in optoelectronics, spintronics, catalysis, sensors, and energy conversion. To harness phosphorene's potential requires a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Biswas Rijal , Anne Marie Z. Tan , Christoph Freysoldt , Richard G. Hennig

Point defects in Ga- and Al-doped ZnO thin films are studied by means of first principles electronic structure calculations. Candidate defects are identified to explain recently observed differences in electrical and spectroscopical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-06 E. Menéndez-Proupin , P. Palacios , P. Wahnón

The power factor of pure p-type ZnSb has been calculated via ab initio simulations assuming that the carrier concentrations are due to the doping effect of intrinsic zinc vacancies. With a vacancy concentration close to the experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 A. Berche , P. Jund

Identification of complex defect has been a long-sought-after physics problem for controlling the defect population and engineering the useful properties in wide bandgap oxide semiconductors. Here we report a systematic study of (GaZn-VZn)-…

The formation energies and electronic structure of europium doped zinc oxide has been determined using DFT and many-body $GW$ methods. In the absence of intrisic defects we find that the europium-$f$ states are located in the ZnO band gap…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Lorke , T. Frauenheim , A. L. da Rosa

The electronic structure of ZnPc, from sub-monolayers to thick films, on bare and iodated Pt(111) is studied by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 S. Ahmadi , B. Agnarsson , I. Bidermane , B. M. Wojek , Q. Noël , C. H. Sun , M. Göthelid

Compounds crystallizing in the structure of NaZr$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ (NZP) are considered as promising materials for solid state electrolytes in Li-ion batteries. Using density functional theory (DFT), a systematic computational screening of 18…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Daniel Mutter , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

Combining experimental and theoretical tools, we report that Zn vacanciesplay an important role in the electronic and optical responses of ZnS sphalerite. The defective surface of ZnS (001) single crystal prepared in ultra-highvacuum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 P. R. A de Oliveira , L. Lima , G. Felix , P. Venezuela , F. Stavale

We present a comprehensive study of the energetics and magnetic properties of ZnO clusters doped with 3d transition metals (TM) using ab initio density functional calculations in the framework of generalized gradient approximation + Hubbard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nirmal Ganguli , Indra Dasgupta , Biplab Sanyal

The role of intrinsic defects has been investigated to determine binding energies and the electronic structure of Gd complexes in ZnO. We use density-functional theory and the GW method to show that the presence of vacancies and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 A. L. Rosa , Th. Frauenheim

We investigate the electronic structure and defect properties of Sn- and Ge- doped ZnTe by first-principles calculations within the DFT+$GW$ formalism. We find that $(\text{Sn}_\text{Zn})$ and $(\text{Ge}_\text{Zn})$ introduce isolated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Mauricio A. Flores

Structural and electronic properties of pristine and transition metal doped ZnS monolayer are investigated within the framework of density functional theory. The pristine ZnS monolayer is showing direct band gap of about 2.8 eV. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Rajneesh Chaurasiya , Ambesh Dixit

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are carried out to study the structure and electronic structure of amorphous zinc oxide (a-ZnO). The models were prepared by the "melt-quench" method. The models are chemically ordered with some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Anup Pandey , Heath Scherich , D. A. Drabold
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