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We perform an extensive numerical study of the disordered Poland-Scheraga (PS) model for DNA denaturation in which self-avoidance is completely taken into account. In complement to our previous work, we focus here on the finite size scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Barbara Coluzzi , Edouard Yeramian

The theory of deconfined quantum critical points describes phase transitions at temperature T = 0 outside the standard paradigm, predicting continuous transformations between certain ordered states where conventional theory requires…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The spin-1 XY chain in a transverse field is studied using finite-size scaling. The ground state phase diagram displays a paramagnetic, an ordered ferromagnetic and an ordered oscillatory phase. The paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Walter Hofstetter , Malte Henkel

We analyze the scaling behavior of the fidelity, and the corresponding susceptibility, emerging in finite-size many-body systems whenever a given control parameter $\lambda$ is varied across a quantum phase transition. For this purpose we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

A linear external perturbation is introduced in the action of the partition function of the random matrix model of RNA [G. Vernizzi, H. Orland and A. Zee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 168103 (2005)]. It is seen that (i). the perturbation…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-20 I. Garg , N. Deo

The critical behaviour in short time dynamics for the q=6 and 7 state Potts models in two-dimensions is investigated. It is shown that dynamic finite-size scaling exists for first-order phase transitions.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Banu Ebru Özoğuz , Yiğit Gündüç , Meral Aydın

The denaturation transition of circular DNA is studied within a Poland-Scheraga type approach, generalized to account for the fact that the total linking number (LK), which measures the number of windings of one strand around the other, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Amir Bar , Alkan Kabakçıoğlu , David Mukamel

We argue from both technical and physical points of view that the main result shown in the Comment [arXiv:0709.2619] by Cherrolet et al. [Phys. Rev. B 80, 037101 (2009)] as well as the authors' interpretations of the result are not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-28 S. K. Cheung , Z. Q. Zhang

DC voltage versus current measurements of superconductors in a magnetic field are widely interpreted to imply that a phase transition occurs into a state of zero resistance. We show that the widely-used scaling function approach has a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. R. Strachan , M. C. Sullivan , C. J. Lobb

We develop the finite-size scaling (FSS) theory at quantum transitions, considering generic boundary conditions, such as open and periodic boundary conditions, and also the corrections to the leading FSS behaviors. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Although mechanical properties of DNA are well characterized at the kilo base-pair range, a number of recent experiments have suggested that DNA is more flexible at shorter length scales, which correspond to the regime that is crucial for…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Agnes Noy , Ramin Golestanian

We give evidence of a clear structural signature of the glass transition, in terms of a static correlation length with the same dependence on the system size which is typical of critical phenomena. Our approach is to introduce an external,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Majid Mosayebi , Emanuela Del Gado , Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Ottinger

First order phase transitions are described in terms of the microcanonical and canonical ensemble, with special attention to finite size effects. Difficulties in interpreting a "caloric curve" are discussed. A robust parameter indicating…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , L. Phair , G. J. Wozniak

We briefly review the concept of scaling and how it occurs in quasielastic electron and neutrino scattering from nuclei, and then the particular approach to scaling in the short-time approximation. We show that, while two-nucleon currents…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-15 S. Pastore , J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

We argue that the order of the chiral transition for N_f=2 is a sensitive probe of the QCD vacuum, in particular of the mechanism of color confinement. A strategy is developed to investigate the order of the transition by use of finite size…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

One-dimensional detrended fluctuation analysis (1D DFA) and multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (1D MF-DFA) are widely used in the scaling analysis of fractal and multifractal time series because of being accurate and easy to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gao-Feng Gu , Wei-Xing Zhou

The aim of this paper is to clarify the relation between three different approaches of theories with a minimal length scale: A modification of the Lorentz-group in the 'Deformed Special Relativity', theories with a 'Generalized Uncertainty…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hossenfelder

In a recent paper (cond-mat/9901130), the spatial distribution of unvisited sites in the one-dimensional single-species annihilation process was investigated. It was claimed that this distribution is characterized by a new length scale, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We examine the scaling law $B \propto M^{\alpha}$ which connects organismal metabolic rate $B$ with organismal mass $M$, where $\alpha$ is commonly held to be 3/4. Since simple dimensional analysis suggests $\alpha=2/3$, we consider this to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Sheridan Dodds , Daniel H. Rothman , Joshua S. Weitz

The integer quantum Hall transition (IQHT) is one of the most mysterious members of the family of Anderson transitions. Since the 1980s, the scaling behavior near the IQHT has been vigorously studied in experiments and numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-21 E. J. Dresselhaus , B. Sbierski , I. A. Gruzberg