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We introduce a simple model for DNA evolution. Using the method of Peng et al.$^1$, we investigate the fractal properties of the system. For small chains and chains of intermediate size we find a fractal exponent that indicates the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Maria de Sousa Vieira , Hans J. Herrmann

The flexibility of short DNA chains is investigated via computation of the average correlation function between dimers which defines the persistence length. Path integration techniques have been applied to confine the phase space available…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Marco Zoli

We present a finite-size scaling analysis of the droplet condensation-evaporation transition of a lattice gas (in two and three dimensions) and a Lennard-Jones gas (in three dimensions) at fixed density. Parallel multicanonical simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

The renormalization method is specifically aimed at connecting theories describing physical processes at different length scales and thereby connecting different theories in the physical sciences. The renormalization method used today is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Leo P. Kadanoff

This is a reply to the comment by A. W. Sandvik (cond-mat/0010433) on our paper Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4204 (2000). We show that his data do not conflict with our data nor with our conclusions.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Todo , H. Takayama , N. Kawashima

Using the finite size scaling theory, we re-examine the nature of the bulk phase transition in the fundamental-adjoint coupling plane of the SU(2) lattice gauge theory at $\beta_A = 1.25$ where previous finite size scaling investigations of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rajiv V. Gavai

The chiral nature of DNA plays a crucial role in cellular processes. Here we use magnetic tweezers to explore one of the signatures of this chirality, the coupling between stretch and twist deformations. We show that the extension of a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-09-29 Timothee Lionnet , Sylvain Joubaud , Richard Lavery , David Bensimon , Vincent Croquette

In order to deepen our understanding of the nature of the deconfinement phase transition for various gauge groups, we investigate SU(4) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. We find that the transition is weakly first order. We perform…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kieran Holland , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

A few families of counterexamples are provided to "A proof that the discrete singular convolution (DSC)/Lagrange-distributed approximation function (LDAF) method is inferior to high order finite differences", Journal of Computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 G. W. Wei , Shan Zhao

We consider the influence of a power-law deviation from the critical coupling such that the system is critical at its surface. We develop a scaling theory showing that such a perturbation introduces a new length scale which governs the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Mario Collura , Dragi Karevski , Loïc Turban

We present numerical evidences for the logarithmic scaling of the entanglement entropy in critical random spin chains. Very large scale exact diagonalizations performed at the critical XX point up to L=2000 spins 1/2 lead to a perfect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie

In a comment on my recent manuscript on the pi-particle [cond-mat/9705049], Demler et al. [cond-mat/9705191] argued that there is a correction to the chemical potential which enters the expression for the energy of the pi-particle given in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Martin Greiter

The accurate estimation of scaling exponents is central in the observational study of scale-invariant phenomena. Natural systems unavoidably provide observations over restricted intervals; consequently a stationary stochastic process (time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-03-17 K. H. Kiyani , S. C. Chapman , N. W. Watkins

We study the entanglement entropy scaling of the XXZ chain. While in the critical XY phase of the XXZ chain the entanglement entropy scales logarithmically with a coefficient that is determined by the associated conformal field theory, at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Pochung Chen , Zhi-long Xue , I. P. McCulloch , Ming-Chiang Chung , Miguel Cazalilla , S. -K. Yip

Linear rate equations are used to describe the cascading decay of an initial heavy cluster into fragments. We consider moments of arbitrary orders of the mass multiplicity spectrum and derive scaling properties pertaining to their time…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. G. Giraud , R. Peschanski

The field theoretical approach to duality in the superconducting phase transition is reviewed. Emphasis is given to the scaling behavior, and recent results are discussed.

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-23 F. S. Nogueira

The present review is devoted to the problems of finite-size scaling due to the presence of long-range interaction decaying at large distance as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$, $\sigma>0$. The attention is focused mainly on the renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

We develop further a statistical model coupling denaturation and chain conformations in DNA (Palmeri J, Manghi M and Destainville N 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 088103). Our Discrete Helical Wormlike Chain model takes explicitly into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri , Nicolas Destainville

Recent experimental results on spike avalanches measured in the urethane-anesthetized rat cortex have revealed scaling relations that indicate a phase transition at a specific level of cortical firing rate variability. The scaling relations…

In previous papers by A. Kameyama and by J. Kigami distances on fractals have been discussed having two different but similar properties. One property is that the maps defining the fractal are Lipschitz of prescribed constants less than 1,…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-10-18 Roberto Peirone
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