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In this work, we consider the existence of global solution and the exponential decay of a nonlinear porous elastic system with time delay. The nonlinear term as well as the delay acting in the equation of the volume fraction. In order to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 M. J. Dos Santos , C. A. Raposo , L. G. R. Miranda , B. Feng

One of the most important scaling laws of time dependent fracture is Basquin's law of fatigue, namely, that the lifetime of the system increases as a power law with decreasing external load amplitude, $t_f\sim \sigma_0^{-\alpha}$, where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 F. Kun , H. A. Carmona , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

We simulate a relaxation process of non-brownian particles in a sheared viscous medium; the small shear strain is initially applied to a system, which then undergoes relaxation. The relaxation time and the correlation length are estimated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Takahiro Hatano

We consider the relaxation process and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of natural generalizations to arbitrary dimensions of the well known one dimensional East process. These facilitated models are supposed to catch some of the main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Paul Chleboun , Alessandra Faggionato , Fabio Martinelli

We propose and study a nonlocal Euler system with relaxation, which tends to a strictly hyperbolic system under the hyperbolic scaling limit. An independent proof of the local existence and uniqueness of this system is presented in any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu

Universal scaling laws of fluctuations (the $\Delta$-scaling laws) can be derived for equilibrium and off-equilibrium systems when combined with the finite-size scaling analysis. In any system in which the second-order critical behavior can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Botet , Marek Ploszajczak

We determine the late-time dynamics of a generic spin ensemble with inhomogeneous broadening - equivalently, qubits with arbitrary Zeeman splittings - coupled to a dissipative environment with strength decreasing as $1/t$. The approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Lieuwe Bakker , Suvendu Barik , Vladimir Gritsev , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

Using strong-disorder renormalization group, numerical exact diagonalization, and quantum Monte Carlo methods, we revisit the random antiferromagnetic XXZ spin-1/2 chain focusing on the long-length and ground-state behavior of the average…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-11-16 J. A. Hoyos , André P. Vieira , Nicolas Laflorencie , E. Miranda

Distribution functions of collisionless systems are known to show non-thermal power law tails. Interestingly, collisionless plasmas in various physical scenarios, (e.g., the ion population of the solar wind) feature a $v^{-5}$ tail in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Uddipan Banik , Amitava Bhattacharjee , Wrick Sengupta

We consider a noninteracting disordered system designed to model particle diffusion, relaxation in glasses, and impurity bands of semiconductors. Disorder originates in the random spatial distribution of sites. We find strong numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacob J. Krich , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We perform a quantitative analysis of extensive chess databases and show that the frequencies of opening moves are distributed according to a power-law with an exponent that increases linearly with the game depth, whereas the pooled…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-18 B. Blasius , R. Toenjes

Upon excitation by a laser pulse, broken-symmetry phases of a wide variety of solids demonstrate similar order parameter dynamics characterized by a dramatic slowing down of relaxation for stronger pump fluences. Motivated by this recurrent…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Pavel E. Dolgirev , Marios H. Michael , Alfred Zong , Nuh Gedik , Eugene Demler

Relaxor ferroelectrics exhibit exceptional dielectric and electromechanical properties, yet their microscopic origins remain elusive due to the interplay of hierarchical polar structures and chemical complexity. While models based on polar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yuan-Jinsheng Liu , Tyler C. Sterling , Shi Liu

In this paper we study the convergence of a power-law model for dilatant compressible fluids to a class of models exhibiting a maximum admissible shear rate, called thick compressible fluids. These kinds of problems were studied previously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Didier Bresch , Cosmin Burtea , Maja Szlenk

The nonexponential relaxation and aging inherent to complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of dissipative systems is analyzed through a model of diffusion in phase space in the presence of a nonconservative force. The action of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Perez-Madrid

The paper assesses stationary probability distributions in out of equilibrium systems. In the phenomenology proposed, no free energy can be well defined. Fluctuations of Landau free energy couplings arise when the intrinsic chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Guillaume Attuel

Fluctuation theorems are a generalization of thermodynamics on small scales and provide the tools to characterize the fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities in non-equilibrium nanoscale systems. They are particularly important for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Jan Gieseler , Romain Quidant , Christoph Dellago , Lukas Novotny

In this study we obtained analytically relaxation function in terms of rotational correlation functions based on Brownian motion for complex disordered systems in a stochastic framework. We found out that rotational relaxation function has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ekrem Aydiner

The present work provides fundamental quantities in generalized elasticity and dislocation theory of quasicrystals. In a clear and straightforward manner, the three-dimensional Green tensor of generalized elasticity theory and the extended…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Markus Lazar , Eleni Agiasofitou

This article is concerned with the energy decay of an infinite memory wave equation with a logarithmic nonlinear term and a frictional damping term. The problem is formulated in a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^d$ ($d\ge3$) with a smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Qingqing Peng , Yikan Liu