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This paper studies the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions and its large-time behavior for the compressible isothermal Euler equations with a nonlocal dissipation. The system is rigorously derived from the kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Young-Pil Choi

We generalize Einstein's master equation for random walk processes by considering that the probability for a particle at position $r$ to make a jump of length $j$ lattice sites, $P_j(r)$ is a functional of the particle distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Boon , J. F. Lutsko

We study the relaxation process in a two-dimensional lattice gas model, where the interactions come from the excluded volume. In this model particles have three arms with an asymmetrical shape, which results in geometrical frustration that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Diaz-Sanchez , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

In this paper, we derive general theorems for controlling (vector-valued) first order ordinary differential equations such that its solutions stop at a finite time $T>0$ and apply them to relaxation and dissipative oscillation processes. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-18 Richard Kowar

Relaxation modulus and creep compliance corresponding to fractional anti-Zener and Zener models are calculated and restrictions on model parameters narrowing thermodynamical constraints are posed in order to ensure relaxation modulus and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Slađan Jelić , Dušan Zorica

We study the time evolution of classical spin systems with purely relaxational dynamics, quenched from T >> T_c to the critical point, in the semi-infinite geometry. Shortly after the quench, like in the bulk, a nonequilibrium regime…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Ritschel , P. Czerner

The smooth emergence of shear elasticity is an hallmark of the liquid to glass transition. In a liquid, viscous stresses arise from local structural rearrangements. In the solid, Eshelby has shown that stresses around an inclusion decay as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Niklas Grimm , Martin von Bischopinck , Andreas Zumbusch , Matthias Fuchs

We derive a two-term asymptotic expansion for the exchange energy of the free electron gas on strictly tessellating polytopes and fundamental domains of lattices in the thermodynamic limit. This expansion comprises a bulk (volume-dependent)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Thiago Carvalho Corso

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We consider time-dependent relaxation of observables in quantum systems of chaotic and regular type. We show that the spread of the wave function in the Hilbert space is determined by the survival probability which is known to have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

It is shown how the universal correlation function of Brezin and Zee, and Beenakker, for random matrix ensembles of Wigner-Dyson type with density support on a finite interval can be derived using a linear response argument and macroscopic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. J. Forrester

We develop a kind of fractional calculus and theory of relaxation and diffusion equations associated with operators in the time variable, of the form $(Du)(t)=\frac{d}{dt}\int\limits_0^tk(t-\tau)u(\tau)\,d\tau -k(t)u(0)$ where $k$ is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-11 Anatoly N. Kochubei

This paper is concerned with the large-time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem on the two-fluid Euler-Maxwell system with collisions when initial data are around a constant equilibrium state. The main goal is the rigorous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Renjun Duan , Qingqing Liu , Changjiang Zhu

The correlation properties of the nonaffine elastic response in strongly disordered materials are investigated using the theory of correlated random matrices and supported by numerical models. While the nonaffine displacement field itself…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-09 D. A. Conyuh , D. V. Babin , I. O. Raikov , Y. M. Beltukov

The dynamic response of an interacting electron system is determined by an extension of the relaxation-time approximation forced to obey local conservation laws for number, momentum and energy. A consequence of these imposed constraints is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. S. Atwal , N. W. Ashcroft

The ultraconfined light of plasmonic modes put their effective wavelength close to the mean free path of electrons inside the metal electron gas. The Drude model, which can not take the repulsive interactions of electrons into account, then…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Emilie Sakat , Antoine Moreau , Jean-Paul Hugonin

We consider different generalizations of the Fokker-Planck-equation devised to describe Levy processes in potential force fields. We show that such generalizations can proceed along different lines. On one hand, Levy statistics can emerge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dirk Brockmann , Igor Sokolov

We report the results of a numerical investigation, performed in the frame of dynamical systems' theory, for a realistic model of a ionic crystal for which, due to the presence of long--range Coulomb interactions, the Gibbs distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Andrea Carati , Luigi Galgani , Fabrizio Gangemi , Roberto Gangemi

We theoretically and numerically investigated the threshold network model with a generic weight function where there were a large number of nodes and a high threshold. Our analysis was based on extreme value theory, which gave us a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 A. Fujihara , M. Uchida , H. Miwa

By using the maximum entropy principle, with Tsallis entropy, we obtain an explicit dependence for energy distribution of earthquakes. This function describes very well the observations in a wide range of energies, where other distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Antonio Posadas