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We show that typical behaviors of market participants at the high frequency scale generate leverage effect and rough volatility. To do so, we build a simple microscopic model for the price of an asset based on Hawkes processes. We encode in…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-09-19 El Euch Omar , Fukasawa Masaaki , Rosenbaum Mathieu

High frequency data in finance have led to a deeper understanding on probability distributions of market prices. Several facts seem to be well stablished by empirical evidence. Specifically, probability distributions have the following…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaume Masoliver , Miquel Montero , Josep M. Porra

We investigate the general problem of how to model the kinematics of stock prices without considering the dynamical causes of motion. We propose a stochastic process with long-range correlated absolute returns. We find that the model is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-02 M. Serva , U. L. Fulco , M. L. Lyra , G. M. Viswanathan

It is commonly believed that the correlations between stock returns increase in high volatility periods. We investigate how much of these correlations can be explained within a simple non-Gaussian one-factor description with time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Pierre Cizeau , Marc Potters , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

This paper develops a three-dimensional decomposition of volatility memory into orthogonal components of level, shape, and tempo. The framework unifies regime-switching, fractional-integration, and business-time approaches within a single…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-03 Ziyao Wang , A. Alexandre Trindade , Svetlozar T. Rachev

Barrier derivatives depend on extrema and first-passage events and are therefore highly sensitive to volatility dynamics -- especially to the instantaneous return-volatility correlation $\rho$, often called ``leverage''. This sensitivity…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-05-11 Tristan Guillaume

We conclude from an analysis of high resolution NYSE data that the distribution of the traded value $f_i$ (or volume) has a finite variance $\sigma_i$ for the very large majority of stocks $i$, and the distribution itself is non-universal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zoltan Eisler , Janos Kertesz

Standard methods and theories in finance can be ill-equipped to capture highly non-linear interactions in financial prediction problems based on large-scale datasets, with deep learning offering a way to gain insights into correlations in…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-22 Ben Moews , Gbenga Ibikunle

In setting up a stochastic description of the time evolution of a financial index, the challenge consists in devising a model compatible with all stylized facts emerging from the analysis of financial time series and providing a reliable…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Fulvio Baldovin , Attilio L. Stella

We propose a general interpretation for long-range correlation effects in the activity and volatility of financial markets. This interpretation is based on the fact that the choice between `active' and `inactive' strategies is subordinated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Irene Giardina , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Mézard

Different investment strategies are adopted in short-term and long-term depending on the time scales, even though time scales are adhoc in nature. Empirical mode decomposition based Hurst exponent analysis and variance technique have been…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-03-10 Ajit Mahata , Md Nurujjaman

The leverage effect refers to the well-established relationship between returns and volatility. When returns fall, volatility increases. We examine the role of the leverage effect with regards to generating density forecasts of equity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-04 Leopoldo Catania , Nima Nonejad

We address the curse of dimensionality in dynamic covariance estimation by modeling the underlying co-volatility dynamics of a time series vector through latent time-varying stochastic factors. The use of a global-local shrinkage prior for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-07 Gregor Kastner

We take a new look at the problem of disentangling the volatility and jumps processes of daily stock returns. We first provide a computational framework for the univariate stochastic volatility model with Poisson-driven jumps that offers a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-04-30 Angelos Alexopoulos , Petros Dellaportas , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos

We present a framework for describing the evolution of stochastic observables having a non-stationary distribution of values. The framework is applied to empirical volume-prices from assets traded at the New York stock exchange. Using…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-05-18 Paulo Rocha , Frank Raischel , João P. Boto , Pedro G. Lind

We study the dependence of volatility on the stock price in the stochastic volatility framework on the example of the Heston model. To be more specific, we consider the conditional expectation of variance (square of volatility) under fixed…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-07-29 Mikhail Martynov , Olga Rozanova

We study the temporal fluctuations in time-dependent stock prices (both individual and composite) as a stochastic phenomenon using general techniques and methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. In particular, we analyze stock price…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 M. Constantin , S. Das Sarma

This paper derives the expressions of correlations between prices of two assets, returns of two assets, and price-return correlations of two assets that depend on statistical moments and correlations of the current values, past values, and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-18 Victor Olkhov

Multivariate fluctuation relations are established in three stochastic models of transistors, which are electronic devices with three ports and thus two coupled currents. In the first model, the transistor has no internal state variable and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Jiayin Gu , Pierre Gaspard

This paper offers a new approach to modeling and forecasting of nonstationary time series with applications to volatility modeling for financial data. The approach is based on the assumption of local homogeneity: for every time point, there…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-10 Vladimir Spokoiny