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We present a coarse-grained lattice model to study the influence of water on the recognition process of two rigid proteins. The basic model is formulated in terms of the hydrophobic effect. We then investigate several modifications of our…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johannes Taktikos , Hans Behringer

We study the static and dynamical properties of DNA in the vicinity of its melting transition, i.e. the separation of the two strands upon heating. The investigation is based on a simple mechanical model which includes the helicoidal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Maria Barbi , Stefano Lepri , Michel Peyrard , Nikos Theodorakopoulos

We study the behavior of five proteins at the air-water and oil-water interfaces by all-atom molecular dynamics. The proteins are found to get distorted when pinned to the interface. This behavior is consistent with the phenomenological way…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-01-09 Yani Zhao , Marek Cieplak

We study theoretically the thermodynamics, over a broad temperature range (5 C to 125 C), related to hydrated water upon protein unfolding. The hydration effect is modeled as interacting dipoles in an external field, mimicking the influence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Audun Bakk , Johan S. Hoye , Alex Hansen

I am showing how the ideas behind the renormalisation group can be generalised in order to produce the desired reduction in the degrees of freedom other that the ones considered up to now. Instead of looking only at the renormalisation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Andrei T. Patrascu

A simple model of globular proteins which incorporates anisotropic attractions is proposed. It is closely related to models used to model simple hydrogen-bonding molecules such as water. Theories for both the fluid and solid phases are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

In the theoretical modelling of a physical system a crucial step consists in the identification of those degrees of freedom that enable a synthetic, yet informative representation of it. While in some cases this selection can be carried out…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Marco Giulini , Roberto Menichetti , M. Scott Shell , Raffaello Potestio

Folding and aggregation of proteins, the interaction between proteins and membranes, as well as the adsorption of organic soft matter to inorganic solid substrates belong to the most interesting challenges in understanding structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We present a model, based on symmetry and geometry, for proteins. Using elementary ideas from mathematics and physics, we derive the geometries of discrete helices and sheets. We postulate a compatible solvent-mediated emergent pairwise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jayanth R. Banavar , Achille Giacometti , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Tatjana Škrbić

The ability to consistently distinguish real protein structures from computationally generated model decoys is not yet a solved problem. One route to distinguish real protein structures from decoys is to delineate the important physical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-09-01 Alex T. Grigas , Zhe Mei , John D. Treado , Zachary A. Levine , Lynne Regan , Corey S. O'Hern

The hydrophobic effect is the dominant force which drives a protein towards its native state, but its physics has not been thoroughly understood yet. We introduce an exactly solvable model of the solvation of non-polar molecules in water,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

One of the challenges of the proteomic analysis by 2D-gel is to visualize the low abundance proteins, particularly those localized in organelles. An additional problem with nuclear proteins lies in their strong interaction with nuclear…

The dynamics of a folded protein is studied in water and glycerol at a series of temperatures below and above their respective dynamical transition. The system is modeled in two distinct states whereby the protein is decoupled from the bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-23 C. Atilgan , A. O. Aykut , A. R. Atilgan

The question of decoupling and freeze-out is reinvestigated and analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae, which provide a smooth decoupling in time both, for single and two particle inclusive spectra. They…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Knoll

Theoretical studies of protein folding on lattice models relie on the assumption that water close to amino-acids is always in thermal equilibrium all along the folding pathway. Within this framework, it has always been considered that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Olivier Collet

We describe a simple ansatz to approximate the low temperature behavior of proteins and peptides by a mean-field-like model which is analytically solvable. For a small peptide some thermodynamic quantities are calculated and compared with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ulrich H. E. Hansmann , Philippe de Forcrand

The theory of biochemical processes needs simple but realistic models of phenomena underlying microscopic dynamics of proteins. Many experiments performed in the 1980s have demonstrated that within the protein native state, apart from usual…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Kurzynski

Background: Many attempts have been made to resolve in time the folding of model proteins in computer simulations. Different computational approaches have emerged. Some of these approaches suffer from the insensitivity to the geometrical…

We define a lattice model for the interaction of a polymer with water. We solve the model in a suitable approximation. In the case of a non-polar homopolymer, for reasonable values of the parameters, the polymer is found in a non-compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

A simple lattice model, recently introduced as a generalization of the Wako--Sait\^o model of protein folding, is used to investigate the properties of widely studied molecules under external forces. The equilibrium properties of the model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-16 A. Imparato , A. Pelizzola , M. Zamparo