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Talk presented at the International Conference on Mathematical Physics (Brisbane 1997). This is an introduction to recent work on the scaling and intermittency in forced Burgers turbulence. The mapping between Burgers' equation and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard

The problem of one-dimensional randomly forced Burgers turbulence is considered in terms of (1+1) directed polymers. In the limit of strong turbulence (which corresponds to the zero temperature limit for the directed polymer system) using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Victor Dotsenko

We study the relation between the directed polymer and the directed percolation models, for the case of a disordered energy landscape where the energies are taken from bimodal distribution. We find that at the critical concentration of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

We use the mapping between Burgers' equation and the problem of a directed polymer in a random medium in order to study the fully developped turbulence in the $N$ dimensional forced Burgers' equation. The stirring force corresponds to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. P. Bouchaud , M. Mezard , G. Parisi

A directed polymer is allowed to branch, with configurations determined by global energy optimization and disorder. A finite size scaling analysis in 2D shows that, if disorder makes branching more and more favorable, a critical transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Giovanni Sartoni , Attilio L. Stella

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The relationship between the polymer orientation and the chaotic flow, in a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers at low Reynolds number, is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. It is found that the rods tend to align…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Leonardo Puggioni , Stefano Musacchio

Polymers in a melt may be subject to topological constraints, as in the example of unlinked polymer rings. How to do statistical mechanics in the presence of such constraints remains a fundamental open problem. We study the effect of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Pablo Serna , Guy Bunin , Adam Nahum

An exact analysis is performed for the two-point correlation function C(r,t) in dissipative Burgers turbulence with bounded initial data, in arbitrary spatial dimension d. Contrary to the usual scaling hypothesis of a single dynamic length…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. J. Newman

We study the Directed Polymer model subject to a particular form of disorder, $\eta(x,t)=\eta_X(x) \eta_T(t)$, recently proposed in biological applications. We find that two new universality classes arise, depending on the the lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo De Los Rios , Yi-Cheng Zhang

We study the fluctuations of the directed polymer in 1+1 dimensions in a Gaussian random environment with a finite correlation length {\xi} and at finite temperature. We address the correspondence between the geometrical transverse…

In this paper, we study a model of directed polymers in random environment, where the environment is restricted to a time-space tube whose spatial width grows polynomially with time. It can be viewed as an interpolation between the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-23 Ran Wei , Jinjiong Yu

The statistical mechanics of directed line-like objects, such as directed polymers in an external field, strands of dipoles in both ferro- and electrorheological fluids, and flux lines in high-$T_{\tiny C}$ superconductors bears a close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Randall D. Kamien , David R. Nelson

The scaling behavior of a directed polymer in a two-dimensional (2D) random potential under confining force is investigated. The energy of a polymer with configuration $\{y(x)\}$ is given by $H\big(\{y(x)\}\big) = \sum_{x=1}^N \exyx +…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hyeong-Chai Jeong

We construct a discrete shell-model for two-dimensional turbulence that takes into account local and nonlocal interactions between velocity modes in Fourier space. In real space, its continuous limit is described by the one-dimensional…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Leonardo Campanelli

We analyze the impact of a porous medium (structural disorder) on the scaling of the partition function of a star polymer immersed in a good solvent. We show that corresponding scaling exponents change if the disorder is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Blavats'ka , C. von Ferber , Yu. Holovatch

The randomly driven Burgers equation with pressure is considered as a 1D model of strong turbulence of compressible fluid. It is shown that infinitely small pressure provides a finite effect on the velocity and density statistics and this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Boldyrev

We consider star polymers, consisting of two different polymer species, in a solvent subject to quenched correlated structural obstacles. We assume that the disorder is correlated with a power-law decay of the pair correlation function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Viktoria Blavatska , Christian von Ferber , Yurij Holovatch

We consider the stationary O'Connell-Yor model of semi-discrete directed polymers in a Brownian environment in the intermediate disorder regime and show convergence of the increments of the log-partition function to the energy solutions of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Milton Jara , Gregorio R. Moreno Flores

In this paper, we consider directed polymers in random environment with discrete space and time. For transverse dimension at least equal to 3, we prove that diffusivity holds for the path in the full weak disorder region, i.e., where the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francis Comets , Nobuo Yoshida
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