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Stock price change in financial market occurs through transactions in analogy with diffusion in stochastic physical systems. The analysis of price changes in real markets shows that long-range correlations of price fluctuations largely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 V. Gontis

High frequency data in finance have led to a deeper understanding on probability distributions of market prices. Several facts seem to be well stablished by empirical evidence. Specifically, probability distributions have the following…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaume Masoliver , Miquel Montero , Josep M. Porra

We study, both analytically and numerically, an ARCH-like, multiscale model of volatility, which assumes that the volatility is governed by the observed past price changes on different time scales. With a power-law distribution of time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 L. Borland , J. -Ph. Bouchaud

We calculate the realized volatility in the spin model of financial markets and examine the returns standardized by the realized volatility. We find that moments of the standardized returns agree with the theoretical values of standard…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-11-28 Tetsuya Takaishi

We propose a simple stochastic volatility model which is analytically tractable, very easy to simulate and which captures some relevant stylized facts of financial assets, including scaling properties. In particular, the model displays a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2012-04-20 Alessandro Andreoli , Francesco Caravenna , Paolo Dai Pra , Gustavo Posta

Financial time series exhibit a number of interesting properties that are difficult to explain with simple models. These properties include fat-tails in the distribution of price fluctuations (or returns) that are slowly removed at longer…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-11-19 Raoul Golan , Austin Gerig

Price fluctuations in financial markets can be characterized by L\'evy's stable distribution, which is supported by the generalized central limit system. When the stable parameters were estimated from four different stock markets in long…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-02-21 Takumi Fukunaga , Ken Umeno

We study the temporal fluctuations in time-dependent stock prices (both individual and composite) as a stochastic phenomenon using general techniques and methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. In particular, we analyze stock price…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 M. Constantin , S. Das Sarma

Large variations in stock prices happen with sufficient frequency to raise doubts about existing models, which all fail to account for non-Gaussian statistics. We construct simple models of a stock market, and argue that the large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Bak , M. Paczuski , M. Shubik

The volatility characterizes the amplitude of price return fluctuations. It is a central magnitude in finance closely related to the risk of holding a certain asset. Despite its popularity on trading floors, the volatility is unobservable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Zoltan Eisler , Josep Perello , Jaume Masoliver

We investigate the variety of a portfolio of stocks in normal and extreme days of market activity. We show that the variety carries information about the market activity which is not present in the single-index model and we observe that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabrizio Lillo , Rosario N. Mantegna

Stock markets can be characterized by fat tails in the volatility distribution, clustering of volatilities and slow decay of their time correlations. For an explanation models with several mechanisms and consequently many parameters as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Friedrich Wagner

We study the statistical properties of volatility---a measure of how much the market is likely to fluctuate. We estimate the volatility by the local average of the absolute price changes. We analyze (a) the S&P 500 stock index for the…

We discuss price variations distributions in foreign exchange markets, characterizing them both in calendar and business time frameworks. The price dynamics is found to be the result of two distinct processes, a multi-variance diffusion and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Pasquini , Maurizio Serva

The concepts of scale invariance, self-similarity and scaling have been fruitfully applied to the study of price fluctuations in financial markets. After a brief review of the properties of stable Levy distributions and their applications…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Rama Cont , Marc Potters , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

In this paper we provide a comprehensive analysis of a structural model for the dynamics of prices of assets traded in a market originally proposed in [1]. The model takes the form of an interacting generalization of the geometric Brownian…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-06-06 Kartik Anand , Jonathan Khedair , Reimer Kuehn

In this paper, we provide a simple, ``generic'' interpretation of multifractal scaling laws and multiplicative cascade process paradigms in terms of volatility correlations. We show that in this context 1/f power spectra, as observed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Muzy , J. Delour , E. Bacry

We present a simple model of a stock market where a random communication structure between agents gives rise to a heavy tails in the distribution of stock price variations in the form of an exponentially truncated power-law, similar to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Rama Cont , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We investigate the random walk of prices by developing a simple model relating the properties of the signs and absolute values of individual price changes to the diffusion rate (volatility) of prices at longer time scales. We show that this…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Gabriele La Spada , J. Doyne Farmer , Fabrizio Lillo

Based on the tick-by-tick stock prices from the German and American stock markets, we study the statistical properties of the distribution of the individual stocks and the index returns in highly collective and noisy intervals of trading,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Kwapien , S. Drozdz , J. Speth
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