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We propose a composite Lyapunov framework for nonlinear autonomous systems that ensures strict decay through a pair of differential inequalities. The approach yields integral estimates, quantitative convergence rates, vanishing of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-10 Hassan Saoud

We propose an exactly soluble W*-dynamical system generated by repeated harmonic perturbations of the one-mode quantum oscillator. In the present paper we deal with the case of isolated system. Although dynamics is Hamiltonian and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-14 Hiroshi Tamura , Valentin Zagrebnov

Isolated quantum systems follow the unitary evolution, which guarantees the full many body state always keeps a constant entropy as its initial one. In comparison, the local subsystems exhibit relaxation behavior and evolve towards certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Tai Kang , Sheng-Wen Li

The rate of entropy production by a stochastic process quantifies how far it is from thermodynamic equilibrium. Equivalently, entropy production captures the degree to which detailed balance and time-reversal symmetry are broken. Despite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Luca Cocconi , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Zigan Zhen , Bianca Buturca , Gunnar Pruessner

We present a data-driven framework based on Lyapunov theory to provide stability guarantees for a family of hybrid systems. In particular, we are interested in the asymptotic stability of switching linear systems whose switching sequence is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-13 Adrien Banse , Zheming Wang , Raphaël M. Jungers

In 2002, Fatiha Alabau, Piermarco Cannarsa and Vilmos Komornik investigated the extent of asymptotic stability of the null solution for weakly coupled partially damped equations of the second order in time. The main point is that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-25 Alain Haraux , Mohamed Ali Jendoubi

We discuss recent results obtained for the Hamiltonian Mean Field model. The model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles in one dimension and shows a second-order phase transition from a clustered phase to a homogeneous one when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Latora , A. Rapisarda , S. Ruffo

We study the entanglement dynamics of quantum many-body systems and prove the following: (I) For any geometrically local Hamiltonian on a lattice, starting from a random product state the entanglement entropy is bounded away from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Yichen Huang

In this paper, we investigate a class of hybrid stochastic heat equations. By explicit formulae of solutions, we not only reveal the sample Lyapunov exponents but also discuss the $p$th moment Lyapnov exponents. Moreover, several examples…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-07 Jianhai Bao , Xuerong Mao , Chenggui Yuan

A family of heterogeneous mean-field systems with jumps is analyzed. These systems are constructed as a Gibbs measure on block graphs. When the total number of particles goes to infinity, a law of large numbers is shown to hold in a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-10 D. A. Dawson , A. Sid-Ali , Y. Q. Zhao

Under certain conditions, the rate of increase of the statistical entropy of a simple, fully chaotic, conservative system is known to be given by a single number, characteristic of this system, the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy rate. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 V. Latora , M. Baranger , A. Rapisarda , C. Tsallis

We numerically analyze the dynamical generation of quantum entanglement in a system of 2 interacting particles, started in a coherent separable state, for decreasing values of $\hbar$. As $\hbar\to 0$ the entanglement entropy, computed at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Giulio Casati , Italo Guarneri , Jose Reslen

It is shown that a periodic perturbation of the quantum pendulum (similarly to the classical one) in the neighbourhood of the separatrix can bring about irreversible phenomena. As a result of recurrent passages between degenerate states,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ugulava , L. Chotorlishvili , K. Nickoladze

This article deals with stability of continuous-time switched linear systems under constrained switching. Given a family of linear systems, possibly containing unstable dynamics, we characterize a new class of switching signals under which…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Atreyee Kundu , Debasish Chatterjee

The relation between the onset of chaos and critical phenomena, like Quantum Phase Transitions (QPT) and Excited-State Quantum Phase transitions (ESQPT), is analyzed for atom-field systems. While it has been speculated that the onset of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-12 J. Chávez-Carlos , M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , S. Lerma-Hernández , J. G. Hirsch

We provide several characterizations of convergence to unstable equilibria in nonlinear systems. Our current contribution is three-fold. First we present simple algebraic conditions for establishing local convergence of non-trivial…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-17 A. N. Gorban , I. Yu. Tyukin , H. Nijmeijer

In this paper we present a new local L\'evy Central Limit Theorem, showing convergence to stable states that are not necessarily the Gaussian, and use it to find new and intuitive entropically chaotic families with underlying one-particle…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-19 Kleber Carrapatoso , Amit Einav

We explore the concept of metastability in random dynamical systems, focussing on connections between random Perron-Frobenius operator cocycles and escape rates of random maps, and on topological entropy of random shifts of finite type. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-13 Gary Froyland , Ognjen Stancevic

This article provides a characterization of stability for switched nonlinear systems under average dwell-time constraints, in terms of necessary and sufficient conditions involving multiple Lyapunov functions. Earlier converse results focus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-08 Matteo Della Rossa , Aneel Tanwani

*First-principles derivation of the entropy production in erectric static conduction. *The second-order (symmetric) density matrix contributes to the entropy production. *New schemes of steady states formulated using a relaxation-type von…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Masuo Suzuki
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