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We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width $W(t)$ is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

Motivated by the experimentally observed shear-induced destabilization and reorientation of smectic A like systems, we consider an extended formulation of smectic A hydrodynamics. We include both, the smectic layering (via the layer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guenter K. Auernhammer , Helmut R. Brand , Harald Pleiner

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width W(t) is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

In this paper we investigate gravitational instability of shocked gas layers using linear analysis. An unperturbed state is a self-gravitating isothermal layer which grows with time by the accretion of gas through shock fronts due to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunari Iwasaki , Toru Tsuribe

We determine the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the linear elastodynamic equations in a stratified medium comprising an alternation of possibly very stiff layers with much softer ones, when the thickness of the layers tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-09 Michel Bellieud

Recent theories predict that discontinuous shear-thickening (DST) involves an instability, the nature of which remains elusive. Here, we explore unsteady dynamics in a dense cornstarch suspension by coupling long rheological measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Brice Saint-Michel , Thomas Gibaud , Sébastien Manneville

This paper concerns spectral instability of shear flows in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with sufficiently large Reynolds number: $R\to \infty$. It is well-documented in the physical literature, going back to Heisenberg, C.C.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-07 Emmanuel Grenier , Yan Guo , Toan Nguyen

In stellar interiors shear flows play an important role in many physical processes. So far helioseismology provides only large-scale measurements, and so the small-scale dynamics remains insufficiently understood. To draw a connection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 V. Witzke , L. J. Silvers

Linear stability of horizontal and inclined stratified channel flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids is investigated with respect to all wavelength perturbations. The Carreau model has been chosen for the modeling of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Davide Picchi , Ilya Barmak , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

Plasma sheaths are inhomogeneous stationary states that form when a plasma is in contact with an absorbing wall. We prove linear and non linear stability of a kinetic sheath stationary state for a Vlasov-Poisson type system in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Mehdi Badsi

The vertical transport of solid material in a stratified medium is fundamental to a number of environmental applications, with implications for the carbon cycle and nutrient transport in marine ecosystems. In this work, we study the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Robert Hunt , Roberto Camassa , Richard M. McLaughlin , Daniel M. Harris

We consider the evaporation of a thin liquid layer which consists of a binary mixture of volatile liquids. The mixture is on top of a heated substrate and in contact with the gas phase that consists of the same vapour as the binary mixture.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 R. K. Nazareth , G. Karapetsas , K. Sefiane , O. Matar , P. Valluri

Hydrodynamic equations are used to identify the final state reached by a freely evolving granular gas above but close to its shear instability. The theory predicts the formation of a two bands shear state with a steady density profile.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero , A. Dominguez

The emergence of stable disordered patterns in reactive system on spatially homogenous substrate is studied in the context of vegetation patterns in the semi-arid climatic zone. It is shown that reaction-diffusion systems that allow for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alon Manor , Nadav M. Shnerb

We model a shear-thickening fluid that combines a tendency to form inhomogeneous, shear-banded flows with a slow relaxational dynamics for fluid microstructure. The interplay between these factors gives rich dynamics, with periodic regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Aradian , M. E. Cates

We examine the role of anisotropic turbulence on the shear instabilities in a stratified flow. Such turbulence is expected to occur in the radiative interiors of stars, due to their differential rotation and their strong stratification, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Talon , J. -P. Zahn

Recent study suggests that the streaming instability, one of the leading mechanisms for driving the formation of planetesimals, may not be as efficient as previously thought. Under some disc conditions, the growth timescale of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Zhaohuan Zhu , Chao-Chin Yang

Linearized stability of incompressible viscous fluid flows in a thin spherical shell is studied by using the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations on a sphere. The stationary flow on the sphere has two singularities (a sink and a source)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-11 Ranis N. Ibragimov , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The Euler equations on a three-dimensional periodic domain have a family of shear flow steady states. We show that the linearised system around these steady states decomposes into subsystems equivalent to the linearisation of shear flows in…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Joachim Worthington