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相关论文: Chaos, Regularity, and Noise in Self-Gravitating S…

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The Vlasov-Nordstr\"{o}m-Fokker-Planck system describes the evolution of self-gravitating matter experiencing collisions with a fixed background of particles in the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. We study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 José Antonio Alcántara Felix , Simone Calogero , Stephen Pankavich

The thermodynamic behaviour of self-gravitating $N$-body systems has been worked out by borrowing a standard method from Molecular Dynamics: the time averages of suitable quantities are numerically computed along the dynamical trajectories…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Monica Cerruti-Sola , Piero Cipriani , Marco Pettini

In this work we analyze the dynamics of collisionless self-gravitating systems described by the f(R)-gravity and Boltzmann equation in the weak field approximation, focusing on the Jeans instability for theses systems. The field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Raíla André , Gilberto M. Kremer

We prove that quantum many-body systems on a one-dimensional lattice locally relax to Gaussian states under non-equilibrium dynamics generated by a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian. This is true for a large class of initial states - pure or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Cramer , J. Eisert

Self-gravitating systems have acquired growing interest in statistical mechanics, due to the peculiarities of the 1/r potential. Indeed, the usual approach of statistical mechanics cannot be applied to a system of many point particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Bottaccio , L. Pietronero , A. Amici , P. Moicchi , R. Capuzzo Dolcetta , M. Montuori

The regular-geometric-figure solution to the $N$-body problem is presented in a very simple way. The Newtonian formalism is used without resorting to a more involved rotating coordinate system. Those configurations occur for other kinds of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio S. de Castro , Cristiane A Vilela

We review various bounds concerning out-of-equilibrium dynamics in few-level and many-body quantum systems. We primarily focus on closed quantum systems but will also mention some related results for open quantum systems and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Zongping Gong , Ryusuke Hamazaki

We study a Newtonian model which allows us to describe some extremely flat objects in galactic dynamics. This model is described by a partial differential equation system called Vlasov-Poisson, whose solutions describe the temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Matias Moreno

We review selected recent results concerning the global structure of solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations. The topics covered include quasi-local mass, strong cosmic censorship, non-linear stability, new constructions of solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel

We study the relaxation towards thermodynamical equilibrium of a 1-D gravitational system. This OSC model shows a series of critical energies $E_{cn}$ where new equilibria appear and we focus on the homogeneous ($n=0$), one-peak ($n=\pm 1$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Valageas

It is generally argued that the combined effect of Heisenberg principle and general relativity leads to a minimum time uncertainty. Most of the analyses supporting this conclusion are based on a perturbative approach to quantization. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We report on the results of a study of the motion of a four particle non-relativistic one-dimensional self-gravitating system. We show that the system can be visualized in terms of a single particle moving within a potential whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Andrew Laurtizen , Peter Gustainis , Robert B. Mann

Complications arising from the non-compact nature of the phase space of N-body systems prevent any asymptotic characterization of chaotic behaviour (since no equilibrium final states can exist). This leads us to revisit some of the old…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. El-Zant

Analytical non-perturbative study of the three-dimensional nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation with additive thermal noise, analogous to that proposed by V.N. Nikolaevskii [1]-[5]to describe longitudinal seismic waves, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Jaykov Foukzon

We study the dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field modeled as a Hamiltonian system with continuous rotational symmetries following the geometrical framework of Wang et al. Novelties of our work are the use the Reduced…

A novel approach to the Effective One-Body description of gravitationally interacting two-body systems is introduced. This approach is based on the post-Minkowskian approximation scheme (perturbation theory in G, without assuming small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Thibault Damour

We review analyses of open quantum systems. We show how non-Hermiticity arises in an open quantum system with an infinite environment, focusing on the one-body problem. One of the reasons for taking the present approach is that we can solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Naomichi Hatano , Gonzalo Ordonez

Linear theory is used to determine the stability of the self-gravitating, rapidly (and nonuniformly) rotating, two-dimensional, and collisional particulate disk against small-amplitude gravity perturbations. A gas-kinetic theory approach is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Evgeny Griv , Michael Gedalin , David Eichler , Chi Yuan

We prove that given a stress-free elastic body there exists, for sufficiently small values of the gravitational constant, a unique static solution of the Einstein equations coupled to the equations of relativistic elasticity. The solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd Schmidt

We consider the dynamics of N bosons in one dimension. We assume that the pair interaction is attractive and given by N^{\beta -1}V(N^{\beta}\cdot) where \int V\leqslant 0. We develop new techniques in treating the N-body Hamiltonian so…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-21 Xuwen Chen , Justin Holmer