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We consider the construction of gauge theories of gravity, focussing in particular on the extension of local Poincar\'e invariance to include invariance under local changes of scale. We work exclusively in terms of finite transformations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Anthony Lasenby , Michael Hobson

The equations of motion for $N$ non-relativistic particles attracting according to Newton's law are shown to correspond to the equations for null geodesics in a $(3N+2)$-dimensional Lorentzian, Ricci-flat, spacetime with a covariantly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 C. Duval , G. Gibbons , P. Horvathy

A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed in the framework of the rest-frame instant form of dynamics with its instantaneous Wigner 3-spaces and with its description of the particle world-lines by means of derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Alba , Horace Crater , Luca Lusanna

In this paper we explore the physical consequences of assuming Weyl invariance of the laws of gravity from the classical standpoint exclusively. Actual Weyl invariance requires to replace the underlying Riemannian geometrical structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Israel Quiros

It is shown that a first-order relativistic perturbation theory for the open, flat or closed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant quantity which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 P. G. Miedema

We consider the linearized nonsymmetric theory of gravitation (NGT) within the background of an expanding universe and near a Schwarzschild metric. We show that the theory always develops instabilities unless the linearized nonsymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

We present a general approach to the analysis of gauge stability of 3+1 formulations of General Relativity (GR). Evolution of coordinate perturbations and the corresponding perturbations of lapse and shift can be described by a system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

Weyl's conformal theory of gravity is an extension of Einstein's theory of general relativity which associates metrics with 1-forms . In the case of locally integrable (closed non-exact) 1-forms the spacetime manifolds are no more simply…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Michel Duneau

A brief account of the present status of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is presented. The main physical assumptions that underlie this theory are described. We clarify the physical meaning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 B. Mashhoon

The long-range gravitational terms associated with tidal forces, frame-dragging effects, and gravitational waves are described by the Weyl conformal tensor, the traceless part of the Riemann curvature that is not locally affected by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 A. Danehkar

A locally Lorentz-covariant theory of gravity that is equivalent to general relativity in weak gravitational field is suggested. The space-time standards in local gravitational field are modified in terms of equivalence principle to keep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Hai-Long Zhao

We treat here general relativistically the issue of galaxy formation, which is a major problem in cosmology. While the current models use a top-hat collapse model, coupled with Newtonian virialization technique to balance the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Dipanjan Dey , Prashant Kocherlakota , Pankaj S. Joshi

We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

We derive a Weyl invariant equation for Gravity by gauging the global Weyl invariance of vacuum Einstein equations. The equation is linear in the curvature and a natural generalization of Einstein equations to Weyl geometry. The system has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Máximo Bañados

We present the first steps needed for an analysis of the perturbations that occur in the cosmology associated with the conformal gravity theory. We discuss the implications of conformal invariance for perturbative coordinate gauge choices,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Philip D. Mannheim

We perform a manifestly covariant quantization of a Weyl invariant, i.e., a locally scale invariant, scalar-tensor gravity in the extended de Donder gauge condition (or harmonic gauge condition) for general coordinate invariance and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ichiro Oda

Corrections to the relativistic orbits are studied considering higher order approximations induced by gravitomagnetic effects. We discuss in details how such corrections come out taking into account magnetic components in the weak field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , F. Garufi , L. Milano

Regularity theorems are presented for cosmology and gravitational collapse in non-Riemannian gravitational theories. These theorems establish conditions necessary to allow the existence of timelike and null path complete spacetimes for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. W. Moffat

This thesis is divided in two parts, each one addressing problems that can be relevant in the study of compact objects. The first part deals with the study of a magnetized and self-gravitating gas of degenerated fermions (electrons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 A. Ulacia Rey

Starting with Newton's law of universal gravitation, we generalize it step-by-step to obtain Einstein's geometric theory of gravity. Newton's gravitational potential satisfies the Poisson equation. We relate the potential to a component of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Donald H. Kobe , Ankit Srivastava