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The second author classified configurations of the singularities on tame sextics of torus type. In this paper, we give a complete classification of the singularities on irreducible sextics of torus type, without assuming the tameness of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mutsuo Oka , Duc Tai Pho

We prove that a component of the closure of the set of star points on a hypersurface X of degree d>2 in N-dimensional projective space is linear. Afterwards, we focus on the case where the component is of maximal dimension N-2 and the case…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-10 Filip Cools , Marc Coppens

Motivated by a question by D. Mumford : can a computer classify all surfaces with $p_g = 0$ ? we try to show the complexity of the problem. We restrict it to the classification of the minimal surfaces of general type with $p_g = 0, K^2 = 8$…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ingrid C. Bauer , Fabrizio M. E. Catanese

In the present paper we investigate the question concerning the existence of maximizing curves of degree $7$ with some prescribed ${\rm ADE}$ singularities. We give a result proving the non-existence of such maximizing septics and we…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-05 Izabela Czarnota

Recently Chase determined the maximum possible number of cliques of size $t$ in a graph on $n$ vertices with given maximum degree. Soon afterward, Chakraborti and Chen answered the version of this question in which we ask that the graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-14 Rachel Kirsch , Jamie Radcliffe

We use the solution space of a pair of ODEs of at least second order to construct a smooth surface in Euclidean space. We describe when this surface is a proper embedding which is geodesically complete with finite total Gauss curvature. If…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 P. Gilkey , C. Y. Kim , J. H. Park

We construct a smooth complex projective rational surface with infinitely many mutually non-isomorphic real forms. This gives the first definite answer to a long standing open question if a smooth complex projective rational surface has…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Keiji Oguiso , Xun Yu

For fixed $k\ge 2$, determining the order of magnitude of the number of edges in an $n$-vertex bipartite graph not containing $C_{2k}$, the cycle of length $2k$, is a long-standing open problem. We consider an extension of this problem to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-21 Sayan Mukherjee

We prove that a nodal quartic threefold $X$ containing no planes is $Q$-factorial provided that it has not more than 12 singular points, with the exception of a quartic with exactly 12 singularities containing a quadric surface. We give…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-31 Constantin Shramov

The aim of this paper is twofold. First of all, we confirm a few basic criteria of the finiteness of real forms of a given smooth complex projective variety, in terms of the Galois cohomology set of the discrete part of the automorphism…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-27 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Cécile Gachet , Hsueh-Yung Lin , Keiji Oguiso , Long Wang , Xun Yu

P. Ellia and G.Sacchiero have shown that if $S$ is a smooth surface in $\Pn 4$ which is ruled in conics, then $S$ has degree 4 or 5. In this paper we give a proof of this result combining the ideas of Ellia and Sacchiero as they are used in…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Robert Braun , Kristian Ranestad

We consider a capillary drop that contacts several planar bounding walls so as to produce singularities (vertices) in the boundary of its free surface. It is shown under various conditions that when the number of vertices is less than or…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Robert Finn , John McCuan

So far only six families of smooth irregular surfaces are known to exist in P^4 (up to pullbacks by suitable finite covers of P^4). These are the elliptic quintic scrolls, the minimal abelian and bielliptic surfaces (of degree 10), two…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-03-07 Alf Aure , Wolfram Decker , Klaus Hulek , Sorin Popescu , Kristian Ranestad

This is an expanded version of our work [AN88], 1988, in Russian. We classify del Pezzo surfaces over C with log terminal singularities of index \le 2. By classification, we understand a description of the intersection graph of all…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

A Seifert surface F for a knot K is free if the complement of F is a handlebody (i.e., has free fundamental group). The free genus of K is the minimum genus among all free Seifert surfaces for K. In this paper we show that there exist…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

We introduce bridge trisections of knotted surfaces in the four-sphere. This description is inspired by the work of Gay and Kirby on trisections of four-manifolds and extends the classical concept of bridge splittings of links in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-10 Jeffrey Meier , Alexander Zupan

In this paper, we use normal surface theory to study Dehn filling on a knot-manifold. First, it is shown that there is a finite computable set of slopes on the boundary of a knot-manifold that bound normal and almost normal surfaces in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Jaco , Eric Sedgwick

We prove a new bound for the number of connected components of a real regular elliptic surface with a real section and we show the sharpness of this bound. Furthermore, all possible values for the Betti numbers of such a surface are…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-31 Mouadh Akriche , Frédéric Mangolte

We prove an optimal systolic inequality for nonpositively curved Dyck's surfaces. The extremal surface is flat with eight conical singularities, six of angle theta and two of angle 9pi - theta, for a suitable theta with cos(theta) in…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-05 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

Using some theory of (rational) elliptic surfaces plus elementary properties of a Mordell-Weil group regarded as module over the endomorphism ring of a (CM) elliptic curve, we present examples of such surfaces with j-invariant zero. In…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jasbir Chahal , Matthijs Meijer , Jaap Top
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