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This paper proposes a novel productivity estimation model to evaluate the effects of adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) components in a production chain. Our model provides evidence to address the "AI's" Solow's Paradox. We provide (i)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Mauricio Jacobo-Romero , Danilo S. Carvalho , André Freitas

Studies of Generative AI (GenAI)-assisted creative workflows have focused on individuals overcoming challenges of prompting to produce what they envisioned. When designers work in teams, how do collaboration and prompting influence each…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yuanning Han , Ziyi Qiu , Jiale Cheng , RAY LC

In a series of highly-powered empirical studies, we examine the intuition that by sparing effort, using AI inevitably hinders learning. First, in a nationally representative survey of young adults, the majority expressed the view that using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Benjamin Lira , Todd Rogers , Daniel G. Goldstein , Lyle Ungar , Angela L. Duckworth

According to several empirical investigations, despite enhancing human capabilities, human-AI cooperation frequently falls short of expectations and fails to reach true synergy. We propose a task-driven framework that reverses prevalent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Saleh Afroogh , Kush R. Varshney , Jason D'Cruz

AI-based code review tools automatically review and comment on pull requests to improve code quality. Despite their growing presence, little is known about their actual impact. We present a large-scale empirical study of 16 popular AI-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Kexin Sun , Hongyu Kuang , Sebastian Baltes , Xin Zhou , He Zhang , Xiaoxing Ma , Guoping Rong , Dong Shao , Christoph Treude

Labor mobility is a critical source of technology acquisition for firms. This paper examines how artificial intelligence (AI) knowledge is disseminated across firms through labor mobility and identifies the organizational conditions that…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-05 Xiaoning Wang , Chun Feng , Tianshu Sun

When generative AI (genAI) systems are used in high-stakes decision-making, its recommended role is to aid, rather than replace, human decision-making. However, there is little empirical exploration of how professionals making high-stakes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Sajel Surati , Rosanna Bellini , Emily Black

Generative AI systems have been heralded as tools for augmenting human creativity and inspiring divergent thinking, though with little empirical evidence for these claims. This paper explores the effects of exposure to AI-generated images…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Samangi Wadinambiarachchi , Ryan M. Kelly , Saumya Pareek , Qiushi Zhou , Eduardo Velloso

As industry reports claim agentic AI systems deliver double-digit productivity gains and multi-trillion dollar economic potential, the validity of these claims has become critical for investment decisions, regulatory policy, and responsible…

Driven by the rapid ascent of artificial intelligence (AI), organizations are at the epicenter of a seismic shift, facing a crucial question: How can AI be successfully integrated into existing operations? To help answer it, manage…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Tamen Jadad-Garcia , Alejandro R. Jadad

With generative AI emerging as a general-purpose technology, understanding its economic effects is among society's most pressing questions. Existing studies of AI impact have largely relied on predictions of AI capabilities or focused…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Kiran Tomlinson , Sonia Jaffe , Will Wang , Scott Counts , Siddharth Suri

This study examines the impact of GitHub Copilot on a large sample of Copilot users (n=934,533). The analysis shows that users on average accept nearly 30% of the suggested code, leading to increased productivity. Furthermore, our research…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-28 Thomas Dohmke , Marco Iansiti , Greg Richards

This study investigates the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) adoption in organizations. We ask: First, how should a principal optimally deploy limited AI resources to replace workers in a team? Second, in a sequential workflow, which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-25 Xienan Cheng , Mustafa Dogan , Pinar Yildirim

Artificial intelligence (AI) changes social learning when aggregated outputs become training data for future predictions. To study this, we extend the DeGroot model by introducing an AI aggregator that trains on population beliefs and feeds…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-07 Daron Acemoglu , Tianyi Lin , Asuman Ozdaglar , James Siderius

Recent advances in generative AI systems have dramatically reduced the cost of digital production, fueling narratives that widespread participation in software creation will yield a proliferation of viable companies. This paper challenges…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-27 Armin Catovic

This paper examines the organizational implications of Generative AI adoption in software engineering through a multiple-case comparative study. We contrast two development environments: a traditional enterprise (brownfield) and an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Chi Zhang , Zehan Li , Ziqian Zhong , Haibing Ma , Dan Xiao , Chen Lin , Ming Dong

With the rise of AI-powered coding assistants, firms and programmers are exploring how to optimize their interaction with them. Research has so far mainly focused on evaluating output quality and productivity gains, leaving aside the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Charlotte Brandebusemeyer , Tobias Schimmer , Bert Arnrich

The rapid rise of AI is poised to disrupt the labor market. However, AI is not a monolith; its impact depends on both the nature of the innovation and the jobs it affects. While computational approaches are emerging, there is no consensus…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Munjung Kim , Marios Constantinides , Sanja Šćepanović , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Daniele Quercia

Various studies have studied the impact of Generative AI on Computing Education. However, they have focused on the implications for novice programmers. In this experience report, we analyze the use of GenAI as a support tool for learning,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Isaac Alpizar-Chacon , Hieke Keuning

Generative coding tools promise big productivity gains, but uneven uptake could widen skill and income gaps. We train a neural classifier to spot AI-generated Python functions in over 30 million GitHub commits by 170,000 developers,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Simone Daniotti , Johannes Wachs , Xiangnan Feng , Frank Neffke
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