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We introduce a unified method for study of 2-dimensional invariant subspaces of matrices and their corresponding super-eigenvalues. As a novel application to non-commutative algebra, we present a connection between the eigenvalues of…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-27 Omar Al-Raisi , Mohammad Shahryari

We study totally decomposable symplectic and unitary involutions on central simple algebras of index 2 and on split central simple algebras respectively. We show that for every field extension, these involutions are either anisotropic or…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-03-03 Andrew Dolphin

We study the images of polynomial maps over algebraically closed division rings. Our first result generalizes the classical Ax-Grothendieck theorem: We show that if $ f_1, \ldots, f_m $ are elements of the free associative algebra $…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Elad Paran , Tran Nam Son

In this article we introduce powerful tools and techniques from invariant theory to free analysis. This enables us to study free maps with involution. These maps are free noncommutative analogs of real analytic functions of several…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-15 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

表示论 · 数学 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen

We reprove the results of Jordan [18] and Siebert [31] and show that the Lie algebra of polynomial vector fields on an irreducible affine variety X is simple if and only if X is a smooth variety. Given proof is self-contained and does not…

表示论 · 数学 2017-11-27 Yuly Billig , Vyacheslav Futorny

An element of the algebra $M_n(\mathbb{F})$ of $n \times n$ matrices over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is called an involution if its square equals the identity matrix. Gustafson, Halmos, and Radjavi proved that any product of involutions in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Chi-Kwong Li , Tejbir Lohan , Sushil Singla

Suppose $F$ is an infinite field and let $f \in F\{X_1, \dots,X_m\}$ be a noncommutative polynomial. Partially answering a query of Makar-Limanov, we show that there are numbers $d$ and $m'$ such that, if $F$ is closed under taking $d$th…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-02 Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne

The moduli space $M$ of semi-stable rank 2 bundles with trivial determinant over a complex curve carries involutions naturally associated to 2-torsion points on the Jacobian of the curve. For every lift of a 2-torsion point to a 4-torsion…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Gregor Masbaum

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let $A$ and $B$ be two simple algebras with involution over $K$. In this note we study the embedding problem for algebras with involution. More specifically, if the…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-17 Jonatan Andres Gomez Parada

An orthogonal involution $\sigma$ on a central simple algebra $A$, after scalar extension to the function field $\mathcal{F}(A)$ of the Severi--Brauer variety of $A$, is adjoint to a quadratic form $q_\sigma$ over $\mathcal{F}(A)$, which is…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

Given a central simple algebra with involution over an arbitrary field, \'etale subalgebras contained in the space of symmetric elements are investigated. The method emphasizes the similarities between the various types of involutions and…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-10-20 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Grenier-Boley , Jean-Pierre Tignol

Let $F$ be a non-Archimedean local field of characteristic zero and $G=\GL(2,F)$. Let $n\geq 2$ be a positive integer and $\widetilde{G}=\widetilde{\GL}(2,F)$ be the $n$-fold metaplectic cover of $G$. Let $\pi$ be an irreducible smooth…

We introduce new polynomial invariants of a finite-dimensional semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra A over a field by using the braiding structures of A. We investigate basic properties of the polynomial invariants including stability…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-07-02 Michihisa Wakui

We study the graded polynomial identities with a homogeneous involution on the algebra of upper triangular matrices endowed with a fine group grading. We compute their polynomial identities and a basis of the relatively free algebra,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-06 Thiago Castilho de Mello , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Convolution is a fundamental operation in image processing and machine learning. Aimed primarily at maintaining image size, padding is a key ingredient of convolution, which, however, can introduce undesirable boundary effects. We present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Kuangdai Leng , Jeyan Thiyagalingam

In this paper we study symplectic involutions and quadratic pairs that become hyperbolic over the function field of a conic. In particular, we classify them in degree 4 and deduce results on 5 dimensional minimal quadratic forms, thus…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-19 Andrew Dolphin , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

Let F be a non-Archimedean locally compact field with residual characteristic p, let G be an inner form of GL(n,F) for a positive integer n and let R be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from p. When R has…

表示论 · 数学 2015-03-23 Alberto Mínguez , Vincent Sécherre

For an endomorphism s of R with s^{t}=1 we prove that the truncated polynomial ring (algebra) R[w,s]/(w^{t}) embeds into M_{t}(R[z]/(z^{t})). For an involution we exhibit an embedding of R into M_{2,1}^{s}(R), where M_{2,1}^{s}(R) is the…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-09 Jeno Szigeti

We consider the problem of computing matrix polynomials $p(X)$, where $X$ is a large dense matrix, with as few matrix-matrix multiplications as possible. More precisely, let $\Pi_{2^{m}}^*$ represent the set of polynomials computable with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Elias Jarlebring , Gustaf Lorentzon