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The ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates in a rotating frame can be described as constrained minimizers of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional with an angular momentum term. In this paper we consider the corresponding discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Patrick Henning , Mahima Yadav

We establish an a priori error analysis for the lowest-order Raviart-Thomas finite element discretisation of the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. Optimal convergence rates are obtained for the primal and dual variables as well…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Dietmar Gallistl , Moritz Hauck , Yizhou Liang , Daniel Peterseim

In this paper, we propose a computable error estimate of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for ground state solution of Bose-Einstein condensates by general conforming finite element methods on general meshes. Based on the proposed error…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Hehu Xie , Manting Xie

In this paper we revisit a two-level discretization based on the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD). It was originally proposed in [P.Henning, A.M{\aa}lqvist, D.Peterseim. SIAM J. Numer. Anal.52-4:1525-1550, 2014] to compute ground…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Patrick Henning , Anna Persson

We consider the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing the dynamics of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates and its discretization with the finite element method. We analyze a mass conserving Crank-Nicolson-type discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-08 Patrick Henning , Axel Målqvist

We propose and analyze a new numerical method for computing the ground state of the modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation for modeling the Bose-Einstein condensate with a higher order interaction by adapting the density function formulation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Weizhu Bao , Xinran Ruan

This work presents a new methodology for computing ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates based on finite element discretizations on two different scales of numerical resolution. In a pre-processing step, a low-dimensional (coarse)…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-11 Patrick Henning , Axel Målqvist , Daniel Peterseim

This article deals with the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii non-linear eigenvalue problem in the presence of a rotating magnetic field that is used to model macroscopic quantum effects such as Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In this regime,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Pascal Heid , Paul Houston , Benjamin Stamm , Thomas P. Wihler

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We introduce a hybrid high-order method for approximating the ground state of the nonlinear Gross--Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. Optimal convergence rates are proved for the ground state approximation, as well as for the associated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Moritz Hauck , Yizhou Liang

We study minimizers of a Gross--Pitaevskii energy describing a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a radially symmetric harmonic trap and set into rotation. We consider the case of coexistence of the components in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Amandine Aftalion , Benedetta Noris , Christos Sourdis

This paper investigates numerical methods for approximating the ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs) by introducing two relaxed formulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii energy functional. These formulations achieve first- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Jing Guo , Yongyong Cai , Dong Wang

In this paper, we propose a new numerical method to compute the ground state solution of trapped interacting Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) at zero or very low temperature by directly minimizing the energy functional via finite element…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Weizhu Bao , Weijun Tang

Within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, an explicit expression for the ground state energy of inhomogeneous Bose gas is derived as a functional of the inhomogeneous density of the Bose-Einstein condensate. The results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

We study the ground state which minimizes a Gross-Pitaevskii energy with general non-radial trapping potential, under the unit mass constraint, in the Thomas-Fermi limit where a small parameter tends to 0. This ground state plays an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-05 Georgia D. Karali , Christos Sourdis

Recent experimental breakthroughs in the treatment of dilute Bose gases have renewed interest in their quantum mechanical description, respectively in approximations to it. The ground state properties of dilute Bose gases confined in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Seiringer

We develop and analyze Riemannian optimization methods for computing ground states of rotating multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates, defined as minimizers of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional. To resolve the non-uniqueness of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Martin Hermann , Tatjana Stykel , Mahima Yadav

We propose a positivity preserving finite element discretization for the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. The method employs mass lumping techniques, which allow to transfer the uniqueness up to sign and positivity properties…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Moritz Hauck , Yizhou Liang , Daniel Peterseim

We prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation correctly describes the ground state energy and corresponding one-particle density matrix of rotating, dilute, trapped Bose gases with repulsive two-body interactions. We also show that there is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

This paper investigates the numerical approximation of ground states of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. This problem requires the minimization of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy $E$ on a Hilbert manifold $\mathbb{S}$. To find a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Patrick Henning , Mahima Yadav
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