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We study the joint distribution of descents and inverse descents over the set of permutations of n letters. Gessel conjectured that the two-variable generating function of this distribution can be expanded in a given basis with nonnegative…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-21 Mirkó Visontai

Pisot sequences (sequences $a_n$ with initial terms $a_0=x, a_1=y$, and defined for $n>1$ by $a_n= \lfloor a_{n-1}^2/a_{n-2} + \frac{1}{2} \rfloor$) often satisfy linear recurrences with constant coefficients that are valid for all $n \geq…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Shalosh B. Ekhad , N. J. A. Sloane , Doron Zeilberger

In this study, we explore the properties of certain solutions of Hofstadter's famous $V$-recurrence, defined by the nested recurrence relation $V(n)=V(n-V(n-1))+V(n-V(n-4))$. First, we discover the nature behind a finite chaotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Altug Alkan , Nathan Fox , Orhan Ozgur Aybar , Zehra Akdeniz

We study the problem of generating interesting integer sequences with a combinatorial interpretation. For this we introduce a two-step approach. In the first step, we generate first-order logic sentences which define some combinatorial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Martin Svatoš , Peter Jung , Jan Tóth , Yuyi Wang , Ondřej Kuželka

Every binary De~Bruijn sequence of order n satisfies a recursion 0=x_n+x_0+g(x_{n-1}, ..., x_1). Given a function f on (n-1) bits, let N(f; r) be the number of functions generating a De Bruijn sequence of order n which are obtained by…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-23 Don Coppersmith , Robert C. Rhoades , Jeffrey M. VanderKam

We establish a generalization of Bourgain double recurrence theorem and ergodic Bourgain-Sarnak's theorem by proving that for any aperiodic $1$-bounded multiplicative function $\boldsymbol{\nu}$, for any map $T$ acting on a probability…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-27 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

This work explores classical discrete multiple orthogonal polynomials, including Hahn, Meixner of the first and second kinds, Kravchuk, and Charlier polynomials, with an arbitrary number of weights. Explicit expressions for the recursion…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-25 Amílcar Branquinho , Juan E. F. Díaz , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas , Thomas Wolfs

In this paper, we construct an infinite family of binary linear codes associated with double cosets with respect to certain maximal parabolic subgroup of the orthogonal group O(2n+1,q). Here q is a power of two. Then we obtain an infinite…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-07 Dae San Kim

Prunescu and Sauras-Altuzarra showed that all C-recursive sequences of natural numbers have an arithmetic div-mod representation that can be derived from their generating function. This representation consists of computing the quotient of…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Mihai Prunescu , Joseph M. Shunia

We prove certain duality properties and present recurrence relations for a four-parameter family of self-dual Koornwinder-Macdonald polynomials. The recurrence relations are used to verify Macdonald's normalization conjectures for these…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Jan F. van Diejen

Using a recursive approach, we show that the generating function for sets of Motzkin paths avoiding a single (not necessarily consecutive) pattern is rational over $x$ and the Catalan generating function $C(x) =…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-28 Christian Bean , Antonio Bernini , Matteo Cervetti , Luca Ferrari

The purpose of this note is to give an affirmative answer to a conjecture appearing in [Integral Transforms Spec. Funct. 26 (2015) 90-95].

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-03 K. Castillo , M. N. de Jesus , J. Petronilho

We give a short generating function proof of the Almkvist-Meurman theorem: For integers $h$ and $k\ne0$, define the numbers $M_n(h,k)$ by $kx(e^{hx}-1)/(e^{kx}-1)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty M_n(h,k) x^n/n!$. Equivalently, $M_n(h,k) = k^n(B_n(h/k) -…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-25 Ira M. Gessel

We combinatorially prove a new recurrence between the Tutte polynomials of graphs obtained by contraction of the complete graphs $K_{n}$%. This generalizes, to two variables, a relation previously obtained by the author between the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-19 Vincent Brugidou

We formulate and prove a general recurrence relation that applies to integrals involving orthogonal polynomials and similar functions. A special case are connection coefficients between two sets of orthonormal polynomials, another example…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-17 Jing Gao , Arieh Iserles

We obtain explicit expressions for the class in the Grothendieck group of varieties of the moduli space of genus 0 stable curves with n marked points. This information is equivalent to the Poincar\'e polynomial; it implies explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-06 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli , Eduardo Nascimento

In this paper, we use Sakai's geometric framework to explore the profound interconnection between recurrence coefficients of the semiclassical Laguerre weight $w(x)=x^{\lambda}\mathrm{e}^{-x^2+sx}$, $x\in\mathbb{R}^+$, $\lambda>-1$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-07 Siqi Chen , Mengkun Zhu

Recently, a remarkable correspondence has been unveiled between a certain class of ordinary linear differential equations (ODE) and integrable models. In the first part of the report, we survey the results concerning the 2nd order…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Suzuki

Euler discovered a formula for expressing the value of the Riemann zeta function for all even positive integer arguments. A closed-form expression for the Riemann zeta function for all odd integer arguments, based on the values of the…

数论 · 数学 2012-11-22 Michael A. Idowu

Recursive algebraic construction of two infinite families of polynomials in $n$ variables is proposed as a uniform method applicable to every semisimple Lie group of rank $n$. Its result recognizes Chebyshev polynomials of the first and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Maryna Nesterenko , Jiri Patera , Agnieszka Tereszkiewicz
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