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Given a surface, the fine $k$-curve graph of the surface is a graph whose vertices are simple closed essential curves and whose edges connect curves that intersect in at most $k$ points. We note that the fine $k$-curve graph is hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-03 Roberta Shapiro

We prove that any graph of multicurves satisfying certain natural properties is either hyperbolic, relatively hyperbolic, or thick. Further, this geometric characterization is determined by the set of subsurfaces that intersect every vertex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-23 Jacob Russell , Kate M. Vokes

We study arc graphs and curve graphs for surfaces of infinite topological type. First, we define an arc graph relative to a finite number of (isolated) punctures and prove that it is a connected, uniformly hyperbolic graph of infinite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Ariadna Fossas , Hugo Parlier

We show that many graphs naturally associated to a connected, compact, orientable surface are hierarchically hyperbolic spaces in the sense of Behrstock, Hagen and Sisto. They also automatically have the coarse median property defined by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-04 Kate M. Vokes

We show that the graphs of nonseparating curves for oriented finite type surfaces are uniformly hyperbolic. Our proof follows the proof of uniform hyperbolicity of the graphs of curves for closed surfaces due to Przytycki-Sisto, while…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-06 Alexander J. Rasmussen

We use fine curve graph tools to prove that there exist parabolic isometries of graphs of curves associated to surfaces of infinite type.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-14 Federica Fanoni , Sebastian Hensel

This paper focuses on using the theory of bicorn curves in the context of closed surfaces to understand hyperbolic phenomena of the curve graphs of those surfaces. We prove that the curve graph of any closed surface is 15-hyperbolic with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-12 Takuya Katayama , Erika Kuno

The Complex of Curves on a Surface is a simplicial complex whose vertices are homotopy classes of simple closed curves, and whose simplices are sets of homotopy classes which can be realized disjointly. It is not hard to see that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-31 Howard A. Masur , Yair N. Minsky

We find an upper bound for the asymptotic dimension of a hyperbolic metric space with a set of geodesics satisfying a certain boundedness condition studied by Bowditch. The primary example is a collection of tight geodesics on the curve…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Gregory Bell , Koji Fujiwara

The fine curve graph of a surface was introduced by Bowden, Hensel, and Webb as a graph consisting of essential simple closed curves on the surface. Long, Margalit, Pham, Verberne, and Yao proved that the automorphism group of the fine…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-02 Mitsuaki Kimura , Erika Kuno

A multiarc and curve graph is a simplicial graph whose vertices are arc and curve systems on a compact, connected, orientable surface S. We show that all connected, non-trivial multiarc and curve graphs preserved by the natural action of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-27 Michael C. Kopreski

The fine 1-curve graph of a surface is a graph whose vertices are simple closed curves on the surface and whose edges connect vertices that intersect in at most one point. We show that the automorphism group of the fine 1-curve graph is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-29 Katherine Williams Booth , Daniel Minahan , Roberta Shapiro

Given a hyperbolic surface, the set of all closed geodesics whose length is minimal form a graph on the surface, in fact a so-called fat graph, which we call the systolic graph. We study which fat graphs are systolic graphs for some surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-20 Bidyut Sanki , Siddhartha Gadgil

The fine curve graph of a surface is the graph whose vertices are simple closed essential curves in the surface and whose edges connect disjoint curves. In this paper, we prove that the automorphism group of the fine curve graph of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-09 Roberta Shapiro , Rohan Wadhwa , Arthur Wang , Yuchong Zhang

We give sharp bounds for the hyperbolic curvature of the level curve $|z|=|f(z)|$, when $f:\mathbb{D}\to\mathbb{D}$ is holomorphic on the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ and $f(0)\neq0$, as well as for other related level curves. As a consequence,…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-17 Mihai Iancu , Veronica-Oana Nechita

We prove that the separating curve graph of a connected, compact, orientable surface with genus at least 3 and a single boundary component is not relatively hyperbolic. This completes the classification of when the separating curve graph is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-03 Jacob Russell , Kate M. Vokes

Let $\mathcal{C}(S_{g,p})$ denote the curve complex of the closed orientable surface of genus $g$ with $p$ punctures. Masur-Minksy and subsequently Bowditch showed that $\mathcal{C}(S_{g,p})$ is $\delta$-hyperbolic for some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-18 Tarik Aougab

We study a finite sequence of graphs, beginning with the curve graph and ending with a graph quasi-isometric to a tree. There is a Lipschitz map from one graph in the sequence to the next. This sequence was first introduced by Hamenst\"adt.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Mladen Bestvina , Kenneth Bromberg , Alexander J. Rasmussen

A non-separating multicurve of a surface S of genus g with m punctures is a multicurve c so that S-c is connected. For k>0 define the graph of non-separting k-multicurves to be the graph whose vertices are non-separating multicurves with k…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-01 Ursula Hamenstaedt

Recently Bowden, Hensel and Webb defined the fine curve graph for surfaces, extending the notion of curve graphs for the study of homeomorphism or diffeomorphism groups of surfaces. Later Long, Margalit, Pham, Verberne and Yao proved that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-25 Frédéric Le Roux , Maxime Wolff
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