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We introduce the notion of $\epsilon$-irreducibility for arithmetic cycles meaning that the degree of its analytic part is small compared to the degree of its irreducible classical part. We will show that for every $\epsilon>0$ any…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-08 Robert Wilms

Fractional calculus is the calculus of differentiation and integration of non-integer orders. In a recently paper (Annals of Physics 323 (2008) 2756-2778), the Fundamental Theorem of Fractional Calculus is highlighted. Based on this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

We study the asymptotic behaviour of $\sum_{m,n\le x} \tau_{1,2}(mn)$, where $\tau_{1,2}(n) = \sum_{a b^2 = n} 1$, using multidimensional Perron formula and complex integration method. An asymptotic formula with an error term $O(x^{10/7})$…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-09 Andrew V. Lelechenko

For a function $f\colon \mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}$, let $$ N^+_f(x)=\{n\leq x: n=k+f(k) \mbox{ for some } k\}. $$ Let $\tau(n)=\sum_{d|n}1$ be the divisor function, $\omega(n)=\sum_{p|n}1$ be the prime divisor function, and…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-29 Mikhail R. Gabdullin , Vitalii V. Iudelevich , Florian Luca

We prove new exact formulas for the generalized sum-of-divisors functions, $\sigma_{\alpha}(x) := \sum_{d|x} d^{\alpha}$. The formulas for $\sigma_{\alpha}(x)$ when $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is fixed and $x \geq 1$ involves a finite sum over…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-23 Maxie D. Schmidt

Consider the real numbers $$ \ell_{n,k} = \ln\left( \tfrac{3}{2}\,k+\sqrt{\left(\tfrac{3}{2}\,k \right)^2 + 3\,n} \right) $$ and the intervals $\mathcal{L}_{n,k} = \left]\ell_{n,k}-\ln 3,\ell_{n,k}\right]$. For all $n \geq 1$, define $$…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-03 José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

We show that the absolute convergence of a Ramanujan expansion does not guarantee the convergence of its real variable generalization, which is obtained by replacing the integer argument in the Ramanujan sums with a real number. We also…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Matthew S. Fox , Chaitanya Karamchedu

Given a Dirichlet series $L(s) = \sum a_n n^{-s}$, the asymptotic growth rate of $\sum_{n\le X} a_n$ can be determined by a Tauberian theorem. Bounds on the error term are typically controlled by the size of $|L(\sigma+it)|$ for fixed real…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Brandon Alberts

An algorithm is presented to compute isolated values of the divisor summatory function in O(n^(1/3)) time and O (log n) space. The algorithm is elementary and uses a geometric approach of successive approximation combined with coordinate…

数论 · 数学 2012-06-18 Richard Sladkey

Let $\Delta_{k}(x)$ be the error term in the classical asymptotic formula for the sum $\sum_{n\leq x}d_{k}(n)$, where $d_{k}(n)$ is the number of ways $n$ can be written as a product of $k$ factors. We study the analytic properties of the…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-17 T. Makoto Minamide , Yoshio Tanigawa , Nigel Watt

Let $d(n;\ell_1,M_1,\ell_2,M_2)$ denote the number of factorizations $n=n_1n_2$, where each of the factors $n_i\in\mathbb{N}$ belongs to a prescribed congruence class $\ell_i\bmod M_i\,(i=1,2)$. Let $\Delta(x;\ell_1,M_1,\ell_2,M_2)$ be the…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-30 Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang

We use the displacement operator to derive an infinite series of integer order derivatives for the Gr\"{u}nwald-Letnikov fractional derivative and show its correspondence to the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-12 Anastasia Gladkina , Gavriil Shchedrin , U. Al Khawaja , Lincoln D. Carr

Analytical expressions are derived for the position of irreducible fractions in the Farey sequence $F_N$ of order $N$ for a particular choice of $N$. The asymptotic behaviour is derived obtaining a lower error bound than in previous results…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-15 Rogelio Tomas

We exploit the properties of a sequence of functions that approximate the divisor functions and combine them with an analytical formula of a delta-like sequence to give a new proof of a theorem of Gronwall on the asymptotic of the divisor…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-03 Andrew Echezabal , Laura De Carli , Maurizio Laporta

We study the shifted convolution sum of the divisor function $d_3$ and the Ramanujan $\tau$ function.

数论 · 数学 2013-04-02 Ritabrata Munshi

We establish power saving asymptotics for the sum of the divisor function along a binary quartic form, improving on work of Daniel. The proof involves an application of a recent two dimensional delta method due to Li, Rydin-Myerson, and…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-20 Wing Hong Leung , Mayank Pandey

We present several new results involving $\Delta(x+U)-\Delta(x)$, where $U = o(x)$ and $$ \Delta(x):=\sum_{n\le x}d(n)-x\log x-(2\gamma-1)x $$ is the error term in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem.

数论 · 数学 2012-09-06 Aleksandar Ivic , Wenguang Zhai

Write $T(n)$ as the sum of the reciprocals of the primes which divide $n$. Write $H(n) = \prod_{p|n}p/(p-1)$ where the product is over the prime divisors of $n$. We prove new bounds for $T(n)$ and $H(n)$ in terms of the smallest prime…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Joshua Zelinsky

In this paper we provided a classification for partitions of intervals on the hyperbolic plane. Given a partition, to be named strong, we define a notion of a hyperbolic-valued functions of bounded variation and a kind of Riemann-Stieltjes…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-11-13 Gamaliel Tellez-Sanchez , Juan Bory Reyes

We define hyperbolic fractional-order Fourier transformations by replacing the circular trigonometric functions in the integral expressions of conventional fractional-order Fourier transformations with hyperbolic trigonometric functions. We…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Pierre Pellat-Finet