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Interacting particle systems are in frequent use to model collective behaviour in various situations and applications. For many systems, the interaction between the agents is restricted to an underlying network structure and often, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Sebastian Throm

We study the joint asymptotic behavior of spacings between particles at the edge of multilevel Dyson Brownian motions, when the number of levels tends to infinity. Despite the global interactions between particles in multilevel Dyson…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Vadim Gorin , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

A horizontal $N$-dimensional plane, having a diffusion of its own, exchanges with the lower half space. There, a reaction-diffusion process, modelled by a free boundary problem, takes place. We wish to understand whether, and how, the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Luis A. Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Ignacio Tomasetti

We derive various novel free boundary problems as limits of a coupled bulk-surface reaction-diffusion system modelling ligand-receptor dynamics on evolving domains. These limiting free boundary problems may be formulated as Stefan-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Amal Alphonse , Diogo Caetano , Charles M. Elliott , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

The Random Batch Method proposed in our previous work [Jin et al., J. Comput. Phys., 400(1), 2020] is not only a numerical method for interacting particle systems and its mean-field limit, but also can be viewed as a model of particle…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Shi Jin , Lei Li

This article proposes a unified framework to study non-exchangeable mean-field particle systems with some general interaction mechanisms. The starting point is a fixed-point formulation of particle systems originally due to Tanaka that…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Louis-Pierre Chaintron , Antoine Diez

Starting with a quantum particle on a closed manifold without boundary, we consider the process of generating boundaries by modding out by a group action with fixed points, and we study the emergent quantum dynamics on the quotient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Paolo Facchi , Giancarlo Garnero , Giuseppe Marmo , Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

In this work, we investigate a reaction-diffusion system in which both species are influenced by self-diffusion. Due to Hopf's boundary lemma, we obtain the boundedness of the classical solution of the system. By considering a particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-22 Ningning Zhu , Dongpo Hu , Huili Bi

The dynamics of a coupled two-component nonequilibrium system is examined by means of continuum field theory representing the corresponding master equation. Particles of species A may perform hopping processes only when particles of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Trimper , U. C. Taeuber , G. M. Schuetz

We derive the fully time-dependent solution to a run-and-tumble model for a particle which has tumbling restricted to the boundaries of a one-dimensional interval. This is achieved through a field-theoretic perturbative framework by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Connor Roberts , Gunnar Pruessner

We investigate the statistics of encounters of a diffusing particle with different subsets of the boundary of a confining domain. The encounters with each subset are characterized by the boundary local time on that subset. We extend a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Denis S. Grebenkov

A reaction-diffusion model is investigated to understand infective environments in a man-environment-man epidemic model. The free boundary is introduced to describe the expanding front of an infective environment induced by fecally-orally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-28 Inkyung Ahn , Zhigui Lin

In this article we formulate new models for coupled systems of bulk-surface reaction-diffusion equations on stationary volumes. The bulk reaction-diffusion equations are coupled to the surface reaction-diffusion equations through linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Anotida Madzvamuse , Andy H. W. Chung , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

In this paper, we present an approach to characterising self-similar fast-reaction limits of systems with nonlinear diffusion. For appropriate initial data, in the fast-reaction limit as k tends to infinithy,spatial segregation results in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Elaine Crooks , Yini Du

We study a McKean--Vlasov equation arising from a mean-field model of a particle system with positive feedback. As particles hit a barrier they cause the other particles to jump in the direction of the barrier and this feedback mechanism…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-27 Ben Hambly , Sean Ledger , Andreas Sojmark

This paper concerns the free boundary problem of an epidemic model. The spatial movements of the infectious agents and the infective humans are approximated by nonlocal diffusion operators. Especially, both the growth rate of the agents and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Xueping Li , Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

We study a class of free boundary problems of ecological models with nonlocal and local diffusions, which are natural extensions of free boundary problems of reaction diffusion systems in there local diffusions are used to describe the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Jianping Wang , Mingxin Wang

We present a unified approach to characterising fast-reaction limits of systems of either two reaction-diffusion equations, or one reaction-diffusion equation and one ordinary differential equation, on unbounded domains, motivated by models…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 E. C. M. Crooks , D. Hilhorst

A one-dimensional cross-diffusion system modeling the transport of vesicles in neurites is analyzed. The equations are coupled via nonlinear Robin boundary conditions to ordinary differential equations for the number of vesicles in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Markus Fellner , Ansgar Jüngel

This study investigates an SEIS PDE model with a free boundary, which captures the dynamics of epidemic transmission, including diseases like COVID-19. This parabolic PDE system is analyzed in a rotationally symmetric domain, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Aesol Jeon , Ki-Ahm Lee