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A strong comparison principle for semicontinuous viscosity solutions of the prescribed mean curvature equation is considered. The difficulties of the problem come from the fact that this nonlinear equation is non-uniformly elliptic, does…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Masaki Ohnuma , Shigeru Sakaguchi

A comparison theorem is proved for a pair of solutions that satisfy in a weak sense opposite differential inequalities with nonlinearity of the form $f (u)$ with $f$ belonging to the class $L^p_{loc}$. The solutions are assumed to have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Vladimir Kozlov , Nikolay Kuznetsov

In this article, we are interested in semilinear, possibly degenerate elliptic equations posed on a general network, with nonlinear Kirchhoff-type conditions for its interior vertices and Dirichlet boundary conditions for the boundary ones.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Guy Barles , Olivier Ley , Erwin Topp

We prove a comparison result for viscosity solutions of (possibly degenerate) parabolic fully nonlinear path-dependent PDEs. In contrast with the previous result in Ekren, Touzi & Zhang, our conditions are easier to check and allow for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-19 Zhenjie Ren , Nizar Touzi , Jianfeng Zhang

We consider the nonlinear Neumann problem for fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs on a quadrant. We establish a comparison theorem for viscosity sub and supersolutions of the nonlinear Neumann problem. The crucial argument in the proof of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Hitoshi Ishii , Taiga Kumagai

We establish a consistency result by comparing two independent notions of generalised solutions to a large class of linear hyperbolic first order PDE systems with constant coefficients, showing that they eventually coincide. The first is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Nikos Katzourakis

We prove a weak maximum principle for subsolutions of a degenerate, linear, second order elliptic operator with lower order terms, building on the existence results recently proved by the authors and \c{C}etin, Dal and Zeren.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 David Cruz-Uribe , Scott Rodney

We consider different notions of solutions to the $p(x)$-Laplace equation $-\div(\abs{Du(x)}^{p(x)-2}Du(x))=0$ with $ 1<p(x)<\infty$. We show by proving a comparison principle that viscosity supersolutions and $p(x)$-superharmonic functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-28 Petri Juutinen , Teemu Lukkari , Mikko Parviainen

We prove that various notions of supersolutions to the porous medium equation are equivalent under suitable conditions. More spesifically, we consider weak supersolutions, very weak supersolutions, and $m$-superporous functions defined via…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-14 Pekka Lehtelä , Teemu Lukkari

We introduce a notion of viscosity solutions for a general class of elliptic-parabolic phase transition problems. These include the Richards equation, which is a classical model in filtration theory. Existence and uniqueness results are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Inwon C. Kim , Norbert Pozar

We prove a comparison principle for weak solutions of elliptic quasilinear equations in divergence form whose ellipticity constants degenerate at every point where $\nabla u \in K$, where $K\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a Borel set containing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-21 Giulio Ciraolo

We obtain the comparison principle for discontinuous viscosity sub- and supersolutions of nonlocal Hamilton-Jacobi equations, with superlinear and coercive gradient terms. The nonlocal terms are integro-differential operators in L\'evy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Adina Ciomaga , Tri Minh Le , Olivier Ley , Erwin Topp

We establish existence, uniqueness and optimal regularity results for very weak solutions to certain nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems. We introduce structural asymptotic assumptions of Uhlenbeck type on the nonlinearity, which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 Miroslav Bulíček , Lars Diening , Sebastian Schwarzacher

A classical counterexample due to E. De Giorgi, shows that the weak maximum principle does not remain true for general linear elliptic differential systems. After that, there are some efforts to establish the weak maximum principle for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-24 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

For scalar fully nonlinear partial differential equations depending on the Hessian andspatial coordinates, we present a general theory for obtaining comparison principles and well posedness for the associated Dirichlet problem with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-11 Marco Cirant , Kevin R. Payne

We establish interior Lipschitz regularity for continuous viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear, conformally invariant, degenerate elliptic equations. As a by-product of our method, we also prove a weak form of the strong comparison…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen , Bo Wang

We develop subrepresentation inequalities for infinitely degenerate metrics, and obtain corresponding Poincare and Sobolev inequalities. We then derive conditions on the degenerate metric under which weak solutions to associated infinitely…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-23 Lyudmila Korobenko , Cristian Rios , Eric Sawyer , Ruipeng Shen

We establish a comparison principle providing accurate upper bounds for the modulus of vector valued minimizers of an energy functional, associated when the potential is smooth, to elliptic gradient systems. Our assumptions are very mild:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this paper, we prove existence of \emph{very weak solutions} to nonhomogeneous quasilinear parabolic equations beyond the duality pairing. The main ingredients are a priori esitmates in suitable weighted spaces combined with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-16 Karthik Adimurthi , Sun-Sig Byun , Wontae Kim

We prove a comparison principle for positive supersolutions and subsolutions to the Lane-Emden equation for the $p-$Laplacian, with subhomogeneous power in the right-hand side. The proof uses variational tools and the result applies with no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati