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Recently, sub-indices and sub-factors of groups with connections to number theory, additive combinatorics, and factorization of groups have been introduced and studied. Since all group subsets are considered in the theory and there are many…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-06 M. H. Hooshmand , M. M. Yousefian Arani

We consider the infinite symmetric group and its infinite index subgroup given as the stabilizer subgroup of one element under the natural action on a countable set. This inclusion of discrete groups induces a hyperfinite subfactor for each…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-05-06 Makoto Yamashita

Let $G$ be a group and $A\subseteq G$ a non-empty subset. A right $s$-factor associated with $A$ is a maximal subset $U\subseteq G$ such that the product $AU$ is direct. The lower and upper $s$-indices $|G:A|^-$ and $|G:A|^+$ are defined as…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Mikhail Kabenyuk

A recurring theme in finite group theory is understanding how the structure of a finite group is determined by the arithmetic properties of group invariants. There are results in the literature determining the structure of finite groups…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Christopher A. Schroeder , Hung P. Tong-Viet

We provide a family of group measure space II_1 factors for which all finite index subfactors can be explicitly listed. In particular, the set of all indices of irreducible subfactors can be computed. Concrete examples show that this index…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-11-29 Steven Deprez , Stefaan Vaes

Finding the number of maximal subgroups of infinite index of a finitely generated group is a natural problem that has been solved for several classes of `geometric' groups (linear groups, hyperbolic groups, mapping class groups, etc). Here…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-28 Dominik Francoeur , Alejandra Garrido

This is a survey, intended both for group theorists and model theorists, concerning the structure of pseudofinite groups, that is, infinite models of the first order theory of finite groups. The focus is on concepts from stability theory…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-25 Dugald Macpherson

We show that an infinite residually finite boundedly generated group has an infinite chain of finite index subgroups with ranks uniformly bounded, and give (sublinear) upper bounds on the ranks of arbitrary finite index subgroups of…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Mark Shusterman

Two classic results, due to K. Doerk and P. Hall respectively, establish the solvability of those finite groups all of whose maximal subgroups are supersolvable, and the solvability of finite groups in which all maximal subgroups have prime…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Antonio Beltrán , Changguo Shao

Growing out of the initial connections between subfactors and knot theory that gave rise to the Jones polynomial, Jones' axiomatization of the standard invariant of an extremal finite index $II_1$ subfactor as a spherical $C^*$-planar…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-11-08 Michael Burns

In this paper we study stable finiteness of ample groupoid algebras with applications to inverse semigroup algebras and Leavitt path algebras, recovering old results and proving some new ones. In addition, we develop a theory of (faithful)…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-24 Benjamin Steinberg

We study a combinatorial property of subsets in finite groups that is analogous to the notion of independence in graphs. Given a group $G$ and a non-empty subset $A\subset G$, we define a (right) $s$-factor as a subset $B\subset G$…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Mikhail Kabenyuk

We construct irreducible hyperfinite subfactors of index 6 with a prescribed fundamental group from a large family containing all countable and many uncountable subgroups of R_+. We also prove that there are unclassifiably many irreducible…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-07-25 Arnaud Brothier , Stefaan Vaes

A subfactor is an inclusion $N \subset M$ of von Neumann algebras with trivial centers. The simplest example comes from the fixed points of a group action $M^G \subset M$, and subfactors can be thought of as fixed points of more general…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-09-03 Vaughan F. R. Jones , Scott Morrison , Noah Snyder

We give the classification of subfactor planar algebras at index exactly 5. All the examples arise as standard invariants of subgroup subfactors. Some of the requisite uniqueness results come from work of Izumi in preparation. The…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-09-03 Masaki Izumi , Scott Morrison , David Penneys , Emily Peters , Noah Snyder

Subfactor theory provides a tool to analyze and construct extensions of Quantum Field Theories, once the latter are formulated as local nets of von Neumann algebras. We generalize some of the results of [LR95] to the case of extensions with…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-04-11 Simone Del Vecchio , Luca Giorgetti

Let $A$ and $G$ be finite groups such that $A$ acts coprimely on $G$ by automorphisms, we first prove some results on the solvability of finite groups in which some maximal $A$-invariant subgroups have indices a prime or the square of a…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-06 Jiangtao Shi , Yunfeng Tian

The index of a subgroup of a group counts the number of cosets of that subgroup. A subgroup of finite index often shares structural properties with the group, and the existence of a subgroup of finite index with some particular property can…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Amal AlAli , N. D. Gilbert

The number of subgroups and the number of cyclic subgroups are natural combinatorial invariants of a finite group. We investigate how restrictions on these quantities, together with the number of distinct prime divisors of $|G|$, enforce…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Angsuman Das , Hiranya Kishore Dey , Khyati Sharma

We give a structural description of the normal subgroups of subgroups of finite index in branch groups in terms of rigid stabilizers. This gives further insight into the structure lattices of branch groups introduced by the second author.…

群论 · 数学 2014-05-19 Alejandra Garrido , John S. Wilson
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