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We study the dynamics of a particle in continuous time and space, the displacement of which is governed by an internal degree of freedom (spin). In one definite limit, the so-called quantum random walk is recovered but, although quite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claude Aslangul

We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing the scattering and absorption coefficients using boundary measurements for a time dependent radiative transfer equation (RTE). As the measurement is mostly polluted by errors, both…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-11 Ke Chen , Qin Li , Li Wang

We investigate the statistical properties of a piecewise smooth dynamical system by studying directly the action of the transfer operator on appropriate spaces of distributions. We accomplish such a program in the case of two-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-13 Mark F. Demers , Carlangelo Liverani

The effects of dissipation on the scaling properties of nonlinear discontinuous maps are investigated by analyzing the behavior of the average squared action $\left< I^2 \right>$ as a function of the $n$-th iteration of the map as well as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Aguilar-Sanchez , Edson D. Leonel , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

Stochastic dynamical systems arise as models for fluid particle motion in geophysical flows with random velocity fields. Escape probability (from a fluid domain) and mean residence time (in a fluid domain) quantify fluid transport between…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jinqiao Duan , James R. Brannan , Vincent J. Ervin

The intrinsic dynamical complexity of classically chaotic systems enforces a universal description of the transport properties of their wave-mechanical analogues. These universal rules have been established within the framework of linear…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Cheng-Zhen Wang , Rodion Kononchuk , Ulrich Kuhl , Tsampikos Kottos

We characterize a transition from normal to ballistic diffusion in a bouncing ball dynamics. The system is composed of a particle, or an ensemble of non-interacting particles, experiencing elastic collisions with a heavy and periodically…

Statistical mechanics is a powerful framework for analyzing optimization yielding analytical results for matching, optimal transport, and other combinatorial problems. However, these methods typically target the zero-temperature limit,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Riccardo Piombo , Lorenzo Buffa , Dario Mazzilli , Aurelio Patelli

The effect of coordination on transport is investigated theoretically using random networks of springs as model systems. An effective medium approximation is made to compute the density of states of the vibrational modes, their energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Matthieu Wyart

We study general linear transport-reaction systems on an arbitrary dimensional hypercube with periodic boundary conditions. Transport-reaction systems are often used to model the finite speed movement and interaction of particles, bacteria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Benedikt Geiger

The dynamics of a subdiffusive continuous time random walker in an inhomogeneous environment is analyzed. In each microscopic jump, a random time is drawn from a waiting time probability density function (WT-PDF) that decays as a power law:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Ophir Flomenbom

We consider a diffusion model with limit cycle reaction functions, in the presence of convection. We select a set of functions derived from a realistic reaction model: the Schnakenberg equations. This resultant form is unsymmetrical. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 E. H. Flach , S. Schnell , J. Norbury

The river bar instability is revisited, using a hydrodynamical model based on Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The results are contrasted with the standard analysis based on shallow water Saint-Venant equations. We first show that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Filippo Chiodi , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin

We study a set of Run-and-tumble particle (RTP) dynamics in two spatial dimensions. In the first case of the orientation {\theta} of the particle can assume a set of n possible discrete values while in the second case {\theta} is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Ion Santra , Urna Basu , Sanjib Sabhapandit

Recent research highlighted the scaling property of human and animal mobility. An interesting issue is that the exponents of scaling law for animals and humans in different situations are quite different. This paper proposes a general…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Yanqing Hu , Jiang Zhang , Di Huan , Zengru Di

We study the statistics of quantum transmission through a one-dimensional disordered system modelled by a sequence of independent scattering units. Each unit is characterized by its length and by its action, which is proportional to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-06 D. Boose , J. M. Luck

We prove a metric space scaling limit for a critical random graph with independent and identically distributed degrees having power-law tail behaviour with exponent $\alpha+1$, where $\alpha \in (1,2)$. The limiting components are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-02 Guillaume Conchon--Kerjan , Christina Goldschmidt

In this paper the scaling law for the relaxation times in thermal phenomena is investigated. It is shown that dependent on the value of the parameter K=E/m(c\alpha)^2,where E is the energy which is delivered to the system, m is the parton…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kozlowski , J. Marciak-Kozlowska

We study the transport and equilibration properties of a classical Heisenberg chain, whose couplings are random variables drawn from a one-parameter family of power-law distributions. The absence of a scale in the couplings makes the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Adam J. McRoberts , Federico Balducci , Roderich Moessner , Antonello Scardicchio

We present evidence that anomalous transport in the classical standard map results in strong enhancement of fluctuations in the localization length of quasienergy states in the corresponding quantum dynamics. This generic effect occurs even…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bala Sundaram , G. M. Zaslavsky