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In this paper we consider the one dimensional quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) system, with a genuine hydrodynamic approach. The global existence of weak solutions with large data has been obtained in [2, 3], in several space dimensions, by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Paolo Antonelli , Pierangelo Marcati , Hao Zheng

Toroidal nematics are nematic liquid crystals confined within a circular torus and subject to planar degenerate anchoring on the boundary of the torus. They may be droplets floating in an isotropic environment or cavities carved out of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Andrea Pedrini , Epifanio G. Virga

Continuum hydrodynamic models of active liquid crystals have been used to describe dynamic self-organising systems such as bacterial swarms and cytoskeletal gels. A key prediction of such models is the existence of self-stabilising kink…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Edwards , J. M. Yeomans

This paper is devoted to the study of the low Mach number limit for the 2D isentropic Euler system associated to ill-prepared initial data with slow blow up rate on $\log\varepsilon^{-1}$. We prove in particular the strong convergence to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-18 Zineb Hassainia

We are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations satisfied by viscous and heat conducting fluids in $\mathbb{R}^n.$ We focus on the so-called critical Besov regularity framework. In this setting, it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-18 Noboru Chikami , Raphaël Danchin

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in dimension three and construct initial data in the critical space $BMO^{-1}$ from which there exist two distinct global solutions, both smooth for all $t>0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Matei P. Coiculescu , Stan Palasek

In this article, the Cauchy problem of three-dimensional (3-D) incompressible magnetohydrodynamic system was investigated. If the initial $\mathcal{M}^{1,1}$ norms of the vorticity $\omega$ and the current density $j$ are both sufficiently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Feng Liu , Shuai Xi , Shengguo Zhu

Quantum computing shows substantial potential in accelerating simulations and alleviating memory bottlenecks in computational fluid dynamics (CFD), owing to its inherent properties of superposition and entanglement. The lattice Boltzmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Yang Xiao , Liming Yang , Chang Shu , Yinjie Du

The continuity of the kinetic energy is an important property of incompressible viscous fluid flows. We show that for any prescribed finite energy divergence-free initial data there exist infinitely many global in time weak solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Alexey Cheskidov , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

We present rigorous error estimates towards a first-order unconditionally energy stable scheme designed for 3D hydrodynamic Q-tensor model of nematic liquid crystals. This scheme combines the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV), stabilization…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Jin Huang , Xiao Li , Guanghua Ji

In this paper, we provide a much simplified proof of the main result in [Lin and Zhang, Comm. Pure Appl. Math.,67(2014), 531--580] concerning the global existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for a 3D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Fanghua Lin , Ting Zhang

We review the non-perturbative theoretical framework set up recently to compute the inelastic scattering cross section from quantum impurities [G. Zar\'and {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 107204 (2004)] and show how it can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-27 G. Zarand , L. Borda

Recently, a new connection between density functional theory and kinetic theory has been proposed. In particular, it was shown that the Kohn-Sham (KS) equations can be reformulated as a macroscopic limit of the steady-state solution of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. Mendoza , H. J. Herrmann , S. Succi

The Navier-Stokes system for an incompressible fluid coupled with the equation for a heat transfer is considered in the whole three dimensional space. This system is invariant under a suitable scaling. Using the Leray-Schauder theorem and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Lorenzo Brandolese , Grzegorz Karch

We propose a kinetic framework for single-component non-ideal isothermal flows. Starting from a kinetic model for a non-ideal fluid, we show that under conventional scaling the Navier-Stokes equations with a non-ideal equation of state are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 S. A. Hosseini , B. Dorschner , I. V. Karlin

In the Seiberg-Witten limit, the low-energy dynamics of N weakly coupled identical open strings on a D3-brane can behave as two-dimensional incompressible hydrodynamics. Classical vortices are frozen in the fluid and described by an action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tzihong Chiueh

We study the Navier--Stokes equations governing the motion of an isentropic compressible fluid in three dimensions interacting with a flexible shell of Koiter type. The latter one constitutes a moving part of the boundary of the physical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Dominic Breit , Sebastian Schwarzacher

This paper is dedicated to the study of both viscous compressible barotropic fluids and Navier-Stokes equation with dependent density, when the viscosity coefficients are variable, in dimension $d\geq2$. We aim at proving the local and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-13 Frédéric Charve , Boris Haspot

We prove local well-posedness in regular spaces and a Beale-Kato-Majda blow-up criterion for a recently derived stochastic model of the 3D Euler fluid equation for incompressible flow. This model describes incompressible fluid motions whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dan Crisan , Franco Flandoli , Darryl D. Holm

One of the overarching goals of nuclear physics is to rigorously compute properties of hadronic systems directly from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Currently, lattice QCD (LQCD) provides the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Raul A. Briceno