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The incompressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics method (ISPH) is a numerical method widely used for accurately and efficiently solving flow problems with free surface effects. However, to date there has been little mathematical…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-03 Y. Imoto

The initial boundary value problem for the three-dimensional incompressible flow of liquid crystals is considered in a bounded smooth domain. The existence and uniqueness is established for both the local strong solution with large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-25 Xiaoli Li , Dehua Wang

We consider a full Navier-Stokes and $Q$-tensor system for incompressible liquid crystal flows of nematic type. In the two dimensional periodic case, we prove the existence and uniqueness of global strong solutions that are uniformly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Cecilia Cavaterra , Elisabetta Rocca , Hao Wu , Xiang Xu

There are a few examples of solutions to the incompressible Euler equations which are piecewise smooth with a discontinuity of the tangential velocity across a hypersurface evolving in time: the so-called vortex sheets. An important open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-30 Franck Sueur

We show that the solution to the Cauchy problem of the 3D nematic liquid crystal flows, with initial data belongs to a critical Besov space, belongs to a Gevrey class. More precisely, it is proved that for any $(u_{0},d_{0} -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-07 Qiao Liu

In this paper, we shall prove the global existence of weak solutions to 3D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system $({\rm INS})$ with initial density in the bounded function space and having a positive lower bound and with initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Ping Zhang

Classical hydrodynamics is a remarkably versatile description of the coarse-grained behavior of many-particle systems once local equilibrium has been established. The form of the hydrodynamical equations is determined primarily by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-19 A. Scheie , N. E. Sherman , M. Dupont , S. E. Nagler , M. B. Stone , G. E. Granroth , J. E. Moore , D. A. Tennant

In this paper, we are interested in the dynamics of charged particles interacting with the incompressible viscous flow. More precisely, we consider the Vlasov-Poisson or Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck equation coupled with the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-05 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

We study the interaction between incompressible viscous fluids and multilayered elastic structures in a 3D/2D/3D framework, where a 3D fluid interacts with a 2D thin elastic layer, coupled to a 3D thick elastic solid. The system is driven…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Claudiu Mîndrilă , Arnab Roy

In this paper we derive a criterion for the breakdown of classical solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with zero viscosity and positive resistivity in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This result is analogous to the celebrated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-20 Zhen Lei , Yi Zhou

The equations of stationary compressible flows of active liquid crystals are considered in a bounded three-dimensional domain. The system consists of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the equation of Q-tensors and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Zhilei Liang , Apala Majumdar , Dehua Wang , Yixuan Wang

A model describing the evolution of a liquid crystal substance in the nematic phase is investigated in terms of three basic state variables: the {\it absolute temperature} $\teta$, the {\it velocity field} $\ub$, and the {\it director…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 E. Feireisl , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna

The Ericksen-Leslie model for nematic liquid crystal flows in case of an isothermal and incompressible fluid with general Leslie stress and anisotropic elasticity, i.e. with general Ericksen stress tensor, is shown for the first time to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Matthias Hieber , Jinkai Li , Mathias Wilke

We use covariant methods to analyse the nonlinear evolution of self-gravitating, non-relativistic media. The formalism is first applied to imperfect fluids, aiming at the kinematic effects of viscosity, before extended to inhomogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. K. Spyrou , C. G. Tsagas

In this report, we describe a recent development in a Fermi liquid theory for the Kondo effect in quantum dots under a finite bias voltage $V$. Applying the microscopic theory of Yamada and Yosida to a nonequilibrium steady state, we derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Oguri

Starting from a microscopic multiparticle Langevin equation, we systematically derive a hydrodynamic description in terms of density and momentum fields for chiral active particles interacting via standard repulsive and nonlocal odd forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Lorenzo Caprini

In [Commun Math Phys 348(1), 129-143, 2016], Cheskidov et al. proved that physically realizable weak solutions of the incompressible 2D Euler equations on a torus conserve kinetic energy. Physically realizable weak solutions are those that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes

Despite being a fundamental tool in soft matter research, quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) analyses of discrete macromolecules in liquid so far lack a firm theoretical basis. Currently, acoustic signals are qualitatively interpreted using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Marc Meléndez Schofield , Rafael Delgado Buscalioni

In 2004, Dombrowski et al. showed that suspensions of aerobic bacteria often develop flows from the interplay of chemotaxis and buoyancy, which is described as the chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes model, and they observed self-concentration occurs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Xiaomeng Chen , Shuai Li , Lili Wang , Wendong Wang

The existence of large-data weak entropy solutions to a nonisothermal immiscible compressible two-phase unsaturated flow model in porous media is proved. The model is thermodynamically consistent and includes temperature gradients and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Esther S. Daus , Josipa Pina Milišić , Nicola Zamponi