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We introduce an exact, two-parameter family of static, spherically-symmetric, constant-curvature $\Lambda$-vacuum solutions within the four-dimensional Starobinsky $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2+2\Lambda$ model. When the bare cosmological constant is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Andrei Galiautdinov

In this paper, we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions of a doubly critical Choquard-Kirchhoff type equation \begin{equation*} \begin{split}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Masaki Sakuma

Fix a positive integer $d$ and let $\Gamma_d$ be the class of finite groups without sections isomorphic to the alternating group $A_d$. The groups in $\Gamma_d$ were studied by Babai, Cameron and P\'{a}lfy in the 1980s and they determined…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-26 Timothy C. Burness , Aner Shalev

We solve the diophantine equations x^4 + d y^2 = z^p for d=2 and d=3 and any prime p>349 and p>131 respectively. The method consists in generalizing the ideas applied by Frey, Ribet and Wiles in the solution of Fermat's Last Theorem, and by…

数论 · 数学 2008-04-14 Luis Dieulefait , Jorge Jimenez Urroz

We classify the finite orbits of the mapping class group action on the character variety of Deroin--Tholozan representations of punctured spheres. In particular, we prove that the action has no finite orbits if the underlying sphere has 7…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-22 Samuel Bronstein , Arnaud Maret

We consider minimal resolutions of the singularities for weighted projective planes of type $\mathbb{P}(e^2, f^2, g^2)$, where $e, f, g$ satisfy the Markoff equation $ e^2 + f^2 + g^2 = 3efg$. We give a complete classification of such…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-25 Markus Perling

The weak geometric P=W conjecture of L. Katzarkov, A. Noll, P. Pandit, and C. Simpson asserts that for any smooth Betti moduli space $\mathcal{M}_B$ of complex dimension $d$ over a punctured Riemann surface, the dual boundary complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-02 Tao Su

Consider a complex algebraic group $G$ acting on a smooth variety $M$ with finitely many orbits, and let $\Omega$ be an orbit. The following three invariants of $\Omega\subset M$ can be characterized axiomatically: (1) the equivariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-10 Laszlo M. Feher , Richard Rimanyi , Andrzej Weber

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of a $k$-punctured, $k \geq 0$, closed connected orientable surface of genus $g \geq 2$. We show that the character variety of the $(Q^+, Q^-)$-Anosov irreducible representations, resp. the character…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-02 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Tathagata Nayak

In this paper we consider $m$ ($m \geq 1$)conjunctions of Max-atoms that is atoms of the form $\max(z,y) + r \geq x$, where the offset $r$ is a real constant and $x,y,z$ are variables. We show that the Max-atom problem (MAP) belongs to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-28 Chams Lahlou , Laurent Truffet

In this paper we construct three infinite series and two extra triples of complex matrices B, C, and A=B+C of special spectral types associated to C. Simpson's classification in his paper ``Products of Matrices'' and a classification of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Oleg A. Gleizer

We provide an introduction to enumerating and constructing invariants of group representations via character methods. The problem is contextualised via two case studies arising from our recent work: entanglement measures, for characterising…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-20 P. D. Jarvis , J. G. Sumner

The rotation velocity profiles of galaxies (rotation curves) remain unexpectedly flat at large distances, where visible matter alone should make the rotation velocity decrease with radius. Conventionally, this requires a large amount of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kento Kamada

In this article new cases of the Inverse Galois Problem are established. The main result is that for a fixed integer n, there is a positive density set of primes p such that PSL_2(F_{p^n}) occurs as the Galois group of some finite extension…

数论 · 数学 2009-05-11 Luis Dieulefait , Gabor Wiese

Combining results of Wahl, Galatius--Madsen--Tillmann--Weiss and Korkmaz one can identify the homotopy-type of the classifying space of the stable non-orientable mapping class group $N_\infty$ (after plus-construction). At odd primes p, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Oscar Randal-Williams

We provide a superalgebraic analogue of Markov numbers, which are defined as the Grassmann integer solutions to the equation $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + (xy + yz + xz)\epsilon = 3(1 + \epsilon)xyz$, as well as applications to the Decorated Super…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-31 Gregg Musiker

Wave propagation and acoustic scattering problems require vast computational resources to be solved accurately at high frequencies. Asymptotic methods can make this cost potentially frequency independent by explicitly extracting the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Daan Huybrechs , Peter Opsomer

We obtain new uniform bounds for the symmetric tensor rank of multiplication in finite extensions of any finite field Fp or Fp2 where p denotes a prime number greater or equal than 5. In this aim, we use the symmetric Chudnovsky-type…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-29 Stéphane Ballet , Alexey Zykin

We consider the problem of computation and deformation of group orbits of solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with cubic nonlinearity in $1\!+\!1$ space-time dimension invariant under the action of the three-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-27 Vanessa López

The mass profiles of massive dark matter halos are highly sensitive to the nature of dark matter and potential modifications of the theory of gravity on large scales. The $\Lambda$CDM paradigm makes strong predictions on the shape of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 D. Eckert , S. Ettori , E. Pointecouteau , R. F. J. van der Burg , S. I. Loubser