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We prove the existence of weak solutions to the 3D ideal MHD equations, of class $C^\alpha$ with $\alpha=1/200$, for which the total energy and the cross helicity (i.e., the so-called Els\"asser energies) are not conserved. The solutions do…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Alberto Enciso , Javier Peñafiel-Tomás , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In this paper, we prove the global well-posedness for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with zero viscosity and axisymmetric initial data. First, we analyze the problem corresponding to the Sobolev regularities $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Zineb Hassainia

We investigate the global stability and non-vanishing vacuum states of large solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations on the torus $\mathbb{T}^3$, and the main novelty of this work is three-fold: First, under the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Guochun Wu , Lei Yao , Yinghui Zhang

We consider the compressible Magnetic Relaxation Equations on the three-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^{3}$. The system is derived from compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) by replacing the acceleration term with a Darcy-type friction.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Taehun Kim

In this article, we consider the stability of the 2D magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations close to a combination of Couette flow and a constant magnetic field. We consider the ideal conductor limit for the case when viscosity $\nu$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-24 Niklas Knobel

We revisit the issue of conservation of magnetic helicity and the Woltjer-Taylor relaxation theory in magnetohydrodynamics in the context of weak solutions. We introduce a relaxed system for the ideal MHD system, which decouples the effects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Daniel Faraco , Sauli Lindberg , László Székelyhidi

In this paper, we study the global well-posedness and decay rates of strong solutions to an incompressible Vlasov-MHD model arising in magnetized plasmas. This model is consist of the Vlasov equation and the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Man Wu

Global time-dependent simulations provide a means to investigate time-dependent dynamic evolution in accretion disks. This paper seeks to extend previous local simulations by beginning a systematic effort to develop fully global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John F. Hawley

In this paper, we investigate the incompressible viscous and resistive Hall magnetohydrodynamic equations (Hall MHD in short). We first study the regularity of the magneto-vorticity field $B+\omega$. In three dimensions, we derive some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Hantaek Bae , Kyungkeun Kang , Jaeyong Shin

In this paper, we are concerned with the initial boundary values problem associated to the compressible viscous non-resistive and heat-conducting magnetohydrodynamic flow, where the magnetic field is vertical. More precisely, by exploiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Xiaoping Zhai , Yongsheng Li , Yajuan Zhao

We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth Rayleigh-Taylor steady-state solution (including the case of heavier density with increasing height) to the three-dimensional incompressible nonhomogeneous magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Weiwei Wang

In this paper, we consider the full compressible, viscous, non-resistive MHD system under the assumption that the fluids move on a plane while the magnetic field is oriented vertically. Within the framework of Besov spaces, by introducing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Xiaoping Zhai , Shunhang Zhang

In this paper, we study the MHD equations with small viscosity and resistivity coefficients, which may be different. This is a typical setting in high temperature plasmas. It was proved that the MHD equations are globally well-posed if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the global well-posedness of a tri-dimensional MHD system with only vertical viscosity in velocity equation for the large axisymmetric initial data. By making good use of the axisymmetric structure of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Quansen Jiu , Huan Yu , Xiaoxin Zheng

We investigate the stability of a one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics model (1-D MHD) with mixed vortex stretching effects, introduced by Dai, Vyas, and Zhang. Using techniques similar to those developed by Lei, Liu, and Ren for the De…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Yunhao Sun

We analyze a two dimensional viscoresistive magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) model for a thin accretion disk which reconciles the crystalline structure outlined in [Coppi(2005), Coppi and Rousseau(2006)] with real microscopic and macroscopic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Riccardo Benini , Giovanni Montani , Jacopo Petitta

We present a new regularized Oldroyd-B model in three dimensions which satisfies an energy estimate analogous to that of the standard model, and maintains the positive semi-definiteness of the conformation tensor. This results in the unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-14 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz , Young Ju Lee

We consider the long time behavior of solutions to the magnetohydrodynamics equations in two and three spatial dimensions. It is shown that in the absence of magnetic diffusion, if strong bounded solutions were to exist their energy cannot…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruben Agapito , Maria Schonbek

The coupled motion between the hydrodynamic flow and magnetic field introduces significant complexity into the structure of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. A key factor contributing to this complexity is the presence of Alfv\'en…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Shangkun Weng , Wengang Yang

The aim of this paper is to develop a stability theory and a numerical model for the three density-stratified electrically conductive liquid layers. Using regular perturbation methods to reduce the full 3d problem to the shallow layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 A. Tucs , V. Bojarevics , K. Pericleous