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The quantification of the quantumness of a quantum ensemble has theoretical and practical significance in quantum information theory. We propose herein a class of measures of the quantumness of quantum ensembles using the unitary similarity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

The quantum state of a light beam can be represented as an infinite dimensional density matrix or equivalently as a density on the plane called the Wigner function. We describe quantum tomography as an inverse statistical problem in which…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 L. M. Artiles , R. D. Gill , M. I. Guta

The entropy of a quantum system is a measure of its randomness, and has applications in measuring quantum entanglement. We study the problem of measuring the von Neumann entropy, $S(\rho)$, and R\'enyi entropy, $S_\alpha(\rho)$ of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jayadev Acharya , Ibrahim Issa , Nirmal V. Shende , Aaron B. Wagner

In this paper, we study the inverse random source scattering problem for the biharmonic Schrodinger equation in two and three dimensions. The driven source is assumed to be a generalized microlocally isotropic Gaussian random function whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Tianjiao Wang , Xiang Xu , Yue Zhao

We present an ``orbital'' free density functional theory for computing the quantum ground state of atomic clusters and liquids. Our approach combines the Bohm hydrodynamical description of quantum mechanics with an information theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sean W. Derrickson , Eric R. Bittner

In this paper we discuss the continuity properties of the integrated density of states for random models based on that of the single site distribution. Our results are valid for models with independent randomness with arbitrary free parts.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Krishna

Let $H_0$ and $H$ be a pair of self-adjoint operators satisfying some standard assumptions of scattering theory. It is known from previous work that if $\lambda$ belongs to the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H_0$ and $H$, then the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-03-09 Alexander Pushnitski

We study invariant sets and measures generated by iterated function systems defined on countable discrete spaces that are uniform grids of a finite dimension. The discrete spaces of this type can be considered as models of spaces in which…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-22 Tomasz Martyn

We study the statistical properties of eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix ${\cal H}$ (matrix of second derivatives of the potential energy) for a classical atomic liquid, and compare these properties with predictions for random matrix models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Srikanth Sastry , Nivedita Deo , Silvio Franz

We extend the Wiener-Khinchin theorem to non-wide sense stationary (WSS) random processes, i.e. we prove that, under certain assumptions, the power spectral density (PSD) of any random process is equal to the Fourier transform of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-06 Wei Lu , Namrata Vaswani

The spectral statistics and entanglement within the eigenstates of generic spin chain Hamiltonians are analysed. A class of random matrix ensembles is defined which include the most general nearest-neighbour qubit chain Hamiltonians. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Huw J Wells

In these notes I explain how to describe one-dimensional quantum systems that are simultaneously near to, but not exactly at, a critical point, and in a far-from-equilibrium steady state. This description uses a density matrix on scattering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Benjamin Doyon

Deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) is a powerful probe for investigating the QCD structure of hadronic matter and testing the standard model (SM). DIS can be described through QCD factorization theorems which separate contributions to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Henry Bloss , Brandon Kriesten , T. J. Hobbs

Methods from scattering theory are introduced to analyze random Schroedinger operators in one dimension by applying a volume cutoff to the potential. The key ingredient is the Lifshitz-Krein spectral shift function, which is related to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

We study the spectral properties of discrete Schr\"odinger operators with potentials given by primitive invertible substitution sequences (or by Sturmian sequences whose rotation angle has an eventually periodic continued fraction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 May Mei

A generalized Bose-Hubbard model in a two-mode approximation is applied to study the rotational dynamics of a direct-current atomtronic quantum interference device. Modified values of on-site interaction and pair-tunneling parameters of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 H. M. Cataldo

We study expectation values of matrix elements for boundary values of the resolvent as well as the density of states for a random Schr\"odinger operator with potential distributed according to a Poisson process. Asymptotic expansions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 David Hasler , Jannis Koberstein

We prove the approach to equilibrium of quenched isolated quantum systems for which the change in the Hamiltonian brought about by the quench satisfies a certain closed commutator algebra with all the extensive integrals of motion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 E. Solano-Carrillo

In this study, we generate quantum channels with random Kraus operators to typically obtain almost twirling quantum channels and quantum expanders. To prove the concentration phenomena, we use matrix Bernstein's inequality. In this way, our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Motohisa Fukuda

The only information available about an alleged source of entangled quantum states is the amount $S$ by which the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality is violated: nothing is known about the nature of the system or the measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-19 C. -E. Bardyn , T. C. H. Liew , S. Massar , M. McKague , V. Scarani
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