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A theoretical, and potentially also practical, problem with stochastic gradient descent is that trajectories may escape to infinity. In this note, we investigate uniform boundedness properties of iterates and function values along the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Xiaoyu Wang , Mikael Johansson

The capability of effectively moving on complex terrains such as sand and gravel can empower our robots to robustly operate in outdoor environments, and assist with critical tasks such as environment monitoring, search-and-rescue, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Xingjue Liao , Wenhao Liu , Hao Wu , Feifei Qian

Symmetry manifests itself in legged locomotion in a variety of ways. No matter where a legged system begins to move periodically, the torso and limbs coordinate with each other's movements in a similar manner. Also, in many gaits observed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Jiayu Ding , Zhenyu Gan

The dynamics of atmospheric disturbances are often described in terms of displacements of air parcels relative to their locations in a notional background state. Modified Lagrangian Mean (MLM) states have been proposed by M. E. McIntyre…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-16 Charlie Egan , John Methven , David P. Bourne , Mike J. P. Cullen

We study random walks on sub-Riemannian manifolds using the framework of retractions, i.e., approximations of normal geodesics. We show that such walks converge to the correct horizontal Brownian motion if normal geodesics are approximated…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Michael Herrmann , Pit Neumann , Simon Schwarz , Anja Sturm , Max Wardetzky

Snakes can move through almost any terrain. Although their locomotion on flat surfaces using planar gaits is inherently stable, when snakes deform their body out of plane to traverse complex terrain, maintaining stability becomes a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Qiyuan Fu , Chen Li

The correlations in the motion of reptating polymers in their melt are investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of the three dimensional slithering snake version of the bond-fluctuation model. Surprisingly, the slithering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Mattioni , J. P. Wittmer , J. Baschnagel , J. -L. Barrat , E. Luijten

In this paper we propose a method for computing the contour of an object in an image using a snake represented as a subdivision curve. The evolution of the snake is driven by its control points which are computed minimizing an energy that…

A novel modular modeling and control framework based on Lagrangian mechanics is proposed for multibody systems, motivated by the challenges of modular control of systems with closed kinematic chains and by the need for a modeling framework…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Mohammad Dastranj , Jouni Mattila

The branching geometry of biological transport networks is characterized by a diameter scaling exponent $\alpha$. Two structural attractors compete: impedance matching ($\alpha \sim 2$) for pulsatile flow and viscous-metabolic minimization…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Riccardo Marchesi

We study the parameterized complexity of a variant of the classic video game Snake that models real-world problems of motion planning. Given a snake-like robot with an initial position and a final position in an environment (modeled by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Siddharth Gupta , Guy Sa'ar , Meirav Zehavi

In this paper, we study the role of boundary conditions on the optimal shape of a dyadic tree in which flows a Newtonian fluid. Our optimization problem consists in finding the shape of the tree that minimizes the viscous energy dissipated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-13 Xavier Dubois De La Sablonière , Benjamin Mauroy , Yannick Privat

Neuroscientific studies of drawing-like movements usually analyze neural representation of either geometric (eg. direction, shape) or temporal (eg. speed) features of trajectories rather than trajectory's representation as a whole. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-28 Felix Polyakov

We consider a viscoelastic body occupying a smooth bounded domain of $R^3$ under the effects of volumic traction forces. Inertial effects are considered: hence, the equation describing the evolution of displacements is of the second order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-22 Riccardo Scala , Giulio Schimperna

This paper investigates a variational model for splines in the image metamorphosis model for the smooth interpolation of key frames in the space of images. The Riemannian manifold of images based on the metamorphosis model defines shortest…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-28 Jorge Justiniano , Marko Rajković , Martin Rumpf

Bioinspired snake robotics has been a highly active area of research over the years and resulted in many prototypes. Much of these prototypes takes the form of serially jointed-rigid bodies. The emergence of soft robotics contributed to a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Isuru S. Godage

We consider cost minimizing stopping time solutions to Skorokhod embedding problems, which deal with transporting a source probability measure to a given target measure through a stopped Brownian process. PDEs and a free boundary problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Nassif Ghoussoub , Young-Heon Kim , Aaron Zeff Palmer

We show that when a dynamic-weight AMM rebalances by creating arbitrage opportunities, the per-step log loss is the KL divergence between successive weight vectors. The Fisher-Rao metric is therefore the natural Riemannian metric on the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-02 Matthew Willetts

A new geometrically conservative arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulation is presented for the moving boundary problems in the swirl-free cylindrical coordinates. The governing equations are multiplied with the radial distance and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Mehmet Sahin , Kamran Mohseni

Posing Kepler's problem of motion around a fixed "sun" requires the geometric mechanician to choose a metric and a Laplacian. The metric provides the kinetic energy. The fundamental solution to the Laplacian (with delta source at the "sun")…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-21 Richard Montgomery , Corey Shanbrom