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A class of diffusion driven Free Boundary Problems is considered which is characterized by the initial onset of a phase and by an explicit kinematic condition for the evolution of the free boundary. By a domain fixing change of variables it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Patrick Guidotti

We study the existence of particular traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear parabolic degenerate diffusion equation with a shear flow. Under some assumptions we prove that such solutions exist at least for propagation speeds c {\in}]c*,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-19 Léonard Monsaingeon , Alexeï Novikov , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We study the large time asymptotics of a solution of the Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation, with an initial condition that is a compact perturbation of a step function. A well-known result of Bramson states that, in the reference frame…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-20 James Nolen , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Lenya Ryzhik

Reaction-diffusion equations are studied on bounded, time-periodic domains with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. The long-time behaviour is shown to depend on the principal periodic eigenvalue of a transformed periodic-parabolic problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jane Allwright

This paper involves a diffusive epidemic model whose domain has one free boundary with the Stefan boundary condition, and one fixed boundary subject to the usual homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann condition. By using the standard upper and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-03 Xueping Li , Lei Li , Ying Xu , DanDan Zhu

We study the diffusive logistic equation with a free boundary in timeperiodic environment. To understand the effect of the dispersal rate $d$, the original habitat radius $h_0$, the spreading capability $\mu$, and the initial density $u_0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Feng Wang

We consider a family of controlled reaction-diffusion equations, describing the spatial spreading of an invasive biological species. For a given propagation speed $c\in{I\!\!R}$, we seek a control with minimum cost, which achieves a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-21 Alberto Bressan , Minyan Zhang

In this paper we consider a free boundary problem which models the spreading of an invasive species whose spreading is enhanced by the changing climate. We assume that the climate is shifting with speed c and obtain a complete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Yuanyang Hu , Xinan Hao , Xianfa Song , Yihong Du

We study the dynamics of femtosecond light pulse propagation in a cubic-quintic medium exhibiting dispersive effect up to the fourth order as well as self-frequency shift and self-steepening nonlinearity. A rich variety of periodic and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical Fisher-KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since, in the case of linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this paper we consider the diffusive competition model with free boundary in the heterogeneous time-periodic environment, in which the variable intrinsic growth rates of invasive and native species may change signs and be "very negative"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-28 Mingxin Wang

We study the behavior of solutions to the first-order mean field games system with a local coupling, when the initial density is a compactly supported function on the real line. Our results show that the solution is smooth in regions where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Sebastian Munoz , Alessio Porretta

We consider here a model of accelerating fronts, introduced in [2], consisting of one equation with nonlocal diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation of the Fisher-KPP type in the upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Anne-Charline Chalmin , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We are concerned with the nonlinear problem $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$, where $f$ is of combustion type, coupled with the Stefan-type free boundary $h(t)$. According to [4,5], for some critical initial data, the transition solution $u$ locally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-14 Chengxia Lei , Hiroshi Matsuzawa , Rui Peng , Maolin Zhou

We consider the stochastic Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscunov (FKPP) equation on the circle $\mathbb{S}$, \begin{equation*} \partial_t u(t,x) \,= \frac{\alpha}{2}\Delta u +\beta\,u(1-u) + \sqrt{\gamma\,u(1-u)}\,\dot{W}, \qquad…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-10 Wai-Tong Louis Fan , Oliver Tough

In this paper, the one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the fractional derivative of order $1 \le \alpha \le 2$ is revisited. This equation interpolates between the diffusion and the wave equations that behave quite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Yuri Luchko , Francesco Mainardi , Yuriy Povstenko

We investigate some regularity properties of a class of doubly nonlinear anisotropic evolution equations whose model case is \begin{align*} \partial_t \big(|u|^{\alpha -1}u \big) - \sum^N_{i=1} \partial_i \big( |\partial_i u|^{p_i - 2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-30 Simone Ciani , Vincenzo Vespri , Matias Vestberg

A new solution to the mono-dimensional diffusion equation for time-variable first kind boundary condition is presented where the time-variable function at the surface is derived proposing a surface saturation model. This solution may be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Guglielmo Macrelli

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional isentropic compressible Euler equations with source term $\beta(t,x)\rho|u|^{\alpha}u$ in a bounded domain, which can be used to describe gas transmission in a nozzle.~The model is imposed a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Xiaomin Zhang , Jiawei Sun , Huimin Yu

Reaction-diffusion equations have several applications in the field of population dynamics and some of them are characterized by the presence of a factor which describes different types of food sources in a heterogeneous habitat. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-15 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano