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相关论文: A Faber--Krahn inequality for trees

200 篇论文

In this paper we obtain a Hadamard type formula for simple eigenvalues and an analog to the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn inequality for a class of nonlocal eigenvalue problems. Such class of equations include among others, the classical nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 Rafael D. Benguria , Mariel Sáez , Marcone C. Pereira

A sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the $p$-laplacian in Gaussian space is derived for sets with prescribed generalized torsional rigidity. The result provides an extension of the classical spectral inequality due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Francesco Chiacchio , Vincenzo Ferone , Anna Mercaldo , Jing Wang

For a hyponormal operator, C. R. Putnam's inequality gives an upper bound on the norm of its self-commutator. In the special case of a Toeplitz operator with analytic symbol in the Smirnov space of a domain, there is also a geometric lower…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 Steven R. Bell , Timothy Ferguson , Erik Lundberg

\AA. Pleijel (1956) has proved that in the case of the Laplacian with Dirichlet condition, the equality in the Courant nodal theorem (Courant sharp situation) can only be true for a finite number of eigenvalues when the dimension is $\geq…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-03-23 Bernard Helffer , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

We study the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue $\lambda_2(T,\delta\Omega)$ of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on a finite tree $T$ with leaf boundary $\delta\Omega$, under a constraint on the diameter $D$. He and Hua [Calc. Var. PDE, 2022]…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Jiangdong Ai , Huiqiu Lin , Yongtang Shi

We prove that, if $\Omega$ is an open bounded domain with smooth and connected boundary, for every $p \in (1, + \infty)$ the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the normalized $p$-Laplacian is simple in the sense that two positive eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà , Bernd Kawohl

In this paper we prove a Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first eigenvalue of the Hermite operator with Robin boundary condition. We prove that the optimal set is an half-space and we also address the equality case in such inequality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-12 Francesco Chiacchio , Nunzia Gavitone

This paper is devoted to the refine analysis of Courant's theorem for the Dirichlet Laplacian. Many papers (and some of them quite recent) have investigated in which cases this inequality in Courant's theorem is an equality: Pleijel,…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-19 Bernard Helffer , Rola Kiwan

We consider the well-known following shape optimization problem: $$\lambda_1(\Omega^*)=\min_{\stackrel{|\Omega|=a} {\Omega\subset{D}}} \lambda_1(\Omega), $$ where $\lambda_1$ denotes the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-13 Tanguy Briançon , Jimmy Lamboley

We give lower bounds for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue on connected graphs. These bounds depend on the extrinsic diameter of the boundary and not on the diameter of the graph. We obtain a lower bound which is sharp when the cardinal…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-03-26 Hélène Perrin

For a compact, connected, orientable Riemannian manifold with $b$ boundary components, we obtain geometric lower bounds for the low Steklov eigenvalues, namely $\sigma_k$, $1\le k\le b-1$. Our results complement earlier results, which apply…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-29 Tirumala Chakradhar , Bruno Colbois , Asma Hassannezhad

Let $B_2(p)$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth geodesic ball with Ricci curvature $\geq-(n-1)\kappa^2$ for some $\kappa\geq0$. We establish the Sobolev inequality and the uniform Neumann-Poincar\'e inequality on each minimal graph over $B_1(p)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-04 Qi Ding

We study the biharmonic Steklov eigenvalue problem on a compact Riemannian manifold $\Omega$ with smooth boundary. We give a computable, sharp lower bound of the first eigenvalue of this problem, which depends only on the dimension, a lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-02 Simon Raulot , Alessandro Savo

This work establishes fractional analogues of Korn's first and second inequalities for vector fields in fractional Sobolev spaces defined over a bounded domain. The validity of the inequalities require no additional boundary condition,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 D. Harutyunyan , T. Mengesha , H. Mikayelyan , J. M. Scott

We consider Schroedinger operators on regular metric trees and prove Lieb-Thirring and Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum inequalities for their negative eigenvalues. The validity of these inequalities depends on the volume growth of the tree. We show…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-10-12 Tomas Ekholm , Rupert L. Frank , Hynek Kovarik

In this paper, we study the upper bounds for discrete Steklov eigenvalues on trees via geometric quantities. For a finite tree, we prove sharp upper bounds for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue by the reciprocal of the size of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-10 Zunwu He , Bobo Hua

In this article, we investigate the connection between certain real variable things and the Bergman theory. We first use Hardy-type inequalities to give an $L^2$ Hartogs-type extension theorem and an $L^p$ integrability theorem for the…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-19 Bo-Yong Chen , Yuanpu Xiong

Mubayi and Verstraete conjectured that if $T$ is a tree on $t + 1$ vertices, then any $n$-vertex graph $G$ with average degree $d$ contains at least \[ n d(d - 1) \cdots (d - t + 1) \] labeled copies of $T$ as long as $d$ is sufficiently…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-18 Chase Wilson

P. Berard and D. Meyer proved a Faber-Krahn inequality for domains in compact manifolds with positive Ricci curvature. We prove stability results for this inequality.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jerome Bertrand

We consider the Steklov eigenvalue problem on a compact pinched negatively curved manifold $M$ of dimension at least three with totally geodesic boundaries. We obtain a geometric lower bound for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-05 Ara Basmajian , Jade Brisson , Asma Hassannezhad , Antoine Métras