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Suppose that (M,d,m) is an unbounded metric measure space, which possesses two geometric properties, called "isoperimetric property" and "approximate midpoint property", and that the measure m is locally doubling. The isoperimetric property…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-08-04 Andrea Carbonaro , Giancarlo Mauceri , Stefano Meda

The hexagon is the least-perimeter tile in the Euclidean plane for any given area. On hyperbolic surfaces, this "isoperimetric" problem differs for every given area, as solutions do not scale. Cox conjectured that a regular $k$-gonal tile…

The discrete isoperimetric inequality in Euclidean geometry states that among all $n$-gons having a fixed perimeter $p$, the one with the largest area is the regular $n$-gon. The statement is true in spherical geometry and hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-31 Bidyut Sanki , Arya Vadnere

We construct the fundamental solution of the Porous Medium Equation posed in the hyperbolic space $H^n$ and describe its asymptotic behaviour as $t\to\infty$. We also show that it describes the long time behaviour of integrable nonnegative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Juan Luis Vazquez

We study an ergodic problem associated to a non-local Hamilton-Jacobi equation defined on the whole space $\lambda-\mathcal{L}[u](x)+|Du(x)|^m=f(x)$ and determine whether (unbounded) solutions exist or not. We prove that there is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Cristina Brändle , Emmanuel Chasseigne

We consider the problem of minimising an inhomogeneous anisotropic elliptic functional in a class of closed $m$ dimensional subsets of $\mathbf{R}^n$ which is stable under taking smooth deformations homotopic to the identity and under local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-25 Yangqin Fang , Sławomir Kolasiński

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the volume of spheres in metric measure spaces. We first introduce a general setting adapted to the study of asymptotic isoperimetry in a general class of metric measure spaces. We then…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Tessera

We investigate the shape of critical points for a free energy consisting of a nonlocal perimeter plus a nonlocal repulsive term. In particular, we prove that a volume-constrained critical point is necessarily a ball if its volume is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Serena Dipierro , Matteo Novaga , Enrico Valdinoci

We discuss the local minimality of certain configurations for a nonlocal isoperimetric problem used to model microphase separation in diblock copolymer melts. We show that critical configurations with positive second variation are local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Emilio Acerbi , Nicola Fusco , Massimiliano Morini

In this note we show that given two complete geodesic Gromov hyperbolic spaces that are roughly isometric and $\varepsilon>0$, either the uniformization of both spaces with parameter $\varepsilon$ results in uniform domains, or else neither…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-26 Jeff Lindquist , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

The existence of minimizers in the fractional isoperimetric problem with multiple volume constraints is proved, together with a partial regularity result.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-19 Maria Colombo , Francesco Maggi

Motivated by Gamow's liquid drop model in the large mass regime, we consider an isoperimetric problem in which the standard perimeter $P(E)$ is replaced by $P(E)-\gamma P_\varepsilon(E)$, with $0<\gamma<1$ and $P_\varepsilon$ a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-15 Benoit Merlet , Marc Pegon

We construct a category of examples of partially hyperbolic geodesic flows which are not Anosov, deforming the metric of a compact locally symmetric space of nonconstant negative curvature. Candidates for such example as the product metric…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-12 Fernando A. Carneiro , Enrique R. Pujals

We consider the minimization problem of the functional given by the sum of the fractional perimeter and a general Riesz potential, which is one generalization of Gamow's liquid drop model. We first show the existence of minimizers for any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Matteo Novaga , Fumihiko Onoue

The lower dimensional Busemann-Petty problem asks whether origin symmetric convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with smaller volume of all $k$-dimensional sections necessarily have smaller volume. As proved by Bourgain and Zhang, the answer to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Yaskin

We establish conditions for nonexistence of global solutions for a class of quasilinear parabolic problems with a potential on complete, non-compact Riemannian manifolds, including the Porous Medium Equation and the p-Laplacian with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Dorothea-Enrica von Criegern , Gabriele Grillo , Dario Monticelli

Although the hyperbolic metric possesses many remarkable properties, it is not defined on arbitrary subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. This article introduces a new hyperbolic-type metric that provides an alternative approach to…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-01 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We have discovered a "little" gap in our proof of the sharp conjecture that in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with volume and perimeter densities $r^m$ and $r^k$, balls about the origin are uniquely isoperimetric if $0 < m \leq k - k/(n+k-1)$, that is, if…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-11 Leonardo Di Giosia , Jahangir Habib , Lea Kenigsberg , Dylanger Pittman , Weitao Zhu

We investigate isoperimetric inequalities for Lipschitz 2-spheres in CAT(0) spaces, proving bounds on the volume of efficient null-homotopies. In one dimension lower, it is known that a quadratic inequality with a constant smaller than…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 Cornelia Druţu , Urs Lang , Panos Papasoglu , Stephan Stadler

In constant curvatures spaces, there are a lot of characterizations of geodesic balls as optimal domain for shape optimization problems. Although it is natural to expect similar characterizations in rank one symmetric spaces, very few is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-26 Philippe Castillon , Berardo Ruffini