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Rosenfeld Conjectured in 1972 that there exists an integer K $\geq$ 8 such that any tournament of order n $\geq$ K contains any Hamiltonian oriented path. In 2000, Havet and Thomass\'e proved this conjecture for any tournament with exactly…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-01 Charbel Bou Hanna

We prove that a tournament and its complement contain the same number of oriented Hamiltonian paths (resp. cycles) of any given type, as a generalization of Rosenfeld's result proved for antidirected paths.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-05 Amine El Sahili , Zeina Ghazo Hanna

Rosenfeld in 1974 conjectured that there is an integer N > 8 such that every tournament of order n > N contains every non-directed cycle of order n. We prove that, with exactly 35 exceptions, every tournament of order n > 2 contains each…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-10 Ayman El Zein

Thomason [$\textit{Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.}$ 296.1 (1986)] proved that every sufficiently large tournament contains Hamilton paths and cycles with all possible orientations, except possibly the consistently oriented Hamilton cycle. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-22 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Jaehoon Kim , Hyunwoo Lee , Jaehyeon Seo

We prove that for all countable tournaments $D$ the recently discovered compactification $|D|$ by their ends and limit edges contains a topological Hamilton path: a topological arc that contains every vertex. If $D$ is strongly connected,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-14 Ruben Melcher

For an orientation $H$ with $n$ vertices, let $T(H)$ denote the maximum possible number of labeled copies of $H$ in an $n$-vertex tournament. It is easily seen that $T(H) \ge n!/2^{e(H)}$ as the latter is the expected number of such copies…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-25 Raphael Yuster

It is well-known that every tournament contains a Hamilton path, and every strongly connected tournament contains a Hamilton cycle. This paper establishes transversal generalizations of these classical results. For a collection…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-11 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Jaehoon Kim , Hyunwoo Lee , Jaehyeon Seo

We consider a generalisation of Kelly's conjecture which is due to Alspach, Mason, and Pullman from 1976. Kelly's conjecture states that every regular tournament has an edge decomposition into Hamilton cycles, and this was proved by K\"uhn…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-06 Allan Lo , Viresh Patel , Jozef Skokan , John Talbot

A digraph $D$ is called \emph{path extendable} if for every nonhamiltonian (directed) path $P$ in $D$, there exists another path $P^\prime$ with the same initial and terminal vertices as $P$, and $V(P^\prime) = V (P)\cup \{w\}$ for a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-01 Zan-Bo Zhang , Weihua He , Hajo Broersma , Xiaoyan Zhang

An oriented graph $\vec{H}$ is said to be tournament anti-Sidorenko if the homomorphism density of $\vec{H}$ in any tournament $\vec{T}$ is bounded above by the homomorphism density of $\vec{H}$ in a large uniformly random tournament. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Hao Chen , Felix Christian Clemen , Jonathan A. Noel

An oriented tree $T$ on $n$ vertices is unavoidable if every tournament on $n$ vertices contains a copy of $T$. In this paper we give a sufficient condition for $T$ to be unavoidable, and use this to prove that almost all labelled oriented…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-13 Richard Mycroft , Tássio Naia

We show that every sufficiently large regular tournament can almost completely be decomposed into edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. More precisely, for each \eta>0 every regular tournament G of sufficiently large order n contains at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus , Andrew Treglown

We prove that, with high probability, in every $2$-edge-colouring of the random tournament on $n$ vertices there is a monochromatic copy of every oriented tree of order $O (n / \sqrt{\log n})$. This generalises a result of the first, third…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-03 Matija Bucic , Sven Heberle , Shoham Letzter , Benny Sudakov

A celebrated unresolved conjecture of Erd\"{o}s and Hajnal states that for every undirected graph $H$ there exists $ \epsilon(H) > 0 $ such that every undirected graph on $ n $ vertices that does not contain $H$ as an induced subgraph…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-11 Soukaina Zayat , Salman Ghazal

A celebrated unresolved conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Hajnal states that for every undirected graph $H$ there exists $\epsilon(H)>0$ such that every undirected graph on $n$ vertices that does not contain $H$ as an induced subgraph contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-21 Eli Berger , Krzysztof Choromanski , Maria Chudnovsky

We use a randomised embedding method to prove that for all \alpha>0 any sufficiently large oriented graph G with minimum in-degree and out-degree \delta^+(G),\delta^-(G)\geq (3/8+\alpha)|G| contains every possible orientation of a Hamilton…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-06 Luke Kelly

A $k$-hypertournament $H$ on $n$ vertices is a pair $(V(H),A(H))$, where $V(H)$ is a set of vertices and $A(H)$ is a set of $k$-tuples of vertices, called arcs, such that for any $k$-subset $S$ of $V(H)$, $A(H)$ contains exactly one of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-25 Hong Yang , Changchang Dong , Jixiang Meng , Juan Liu

It is well-known that every tournament has a spanning path. We consider hypergraph analogues. In an \emph{$r$-uniform fully directed hypergraph}, or \emph{$r$-digraph}, every edge is a list or $r$ distinct vertices. An $(r,k)$-tournament is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Richard C. Devine , Kevin G. Milans

The celebrated Erd\"{o}s-Hajnal conjecture states that for every undirected graph $H$ there exists $ \epsilon(H) > 0 $ such that every undirected graph on $ n $ vertices that does not contain $H$ as an induced subgraph contains a clique or…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-11 Soukaina Zayat , Salman Ghazal

We consider the following Tur\'an-type problem: given a fixed tournament $H$, what is the least integer $t=t(n,H)$ so that adding $t$ edges to any $n$-vertex tournament, results in a digraph containing a copy of $H$. Similarly, what is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-10 Asaf Shapira , Raphy Yuster
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