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We investigate the phase diagram and the spin-orbital entanglement of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes XXZ$ model with SU(2) spin exchange and anisotropic $XXZ$ orbital exchange interactions and negative exchange coupling. As a unique…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Wen-Long You , Peter Horsch , Andrzej M. Oleś

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

The $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric non-Hermitian systems have been widely studied and explored both in theory and in experiment these years due to various interesting features. In this work, we focus on the dynamical features of a triple-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Jingwei Wen , Chao Zheng , Zhangdong Ye , Tao Xin , Guilu Long

We provide an explicit construction of entangled states in a noncommutative space with nonclassical states, particularly with the squeezed states. Noncommutative systems are found to be more entangled than the usual quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sanjib Dey , Véronique Hussin

We consider an infinite one dimensional anisotropic XY spin chain with a nearest neighbor time-dependent Heisenberg coupling J(t) between the spins in presence of a time-dependent magnetic field h(t). We discuss a general solution for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Gehad Sadiek , Bedoor Alkurtass , Omar Aldossary

We study the scaling of ground state entanglement entropy of various free fermionic models on one dimensional lattices, where the hopping and pairing terms decay as a power law. We seek to understand the scaling of entanglement entropy in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Debarghya Chakraborty , Nikolaos Angelinos

We investigate the dynamical information exchange between a two-state system and its environment which is measured by von Neumann entropy. It is found that in the underdamping regime, the entropy dynamics exhibits an extremely non-Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zhiguo Lü , H. Zheng

We present an asymptotically exact solution of a paradigmatic non-Hermitian model: the disordered interacting fermionic Hatano-Nelson model, or equivalently, the non-Hermitian spin-1/2 XXZ model. We use a renormalization group method suited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valéria M. Mattiello , Victor L. Quito , Eduardo Miranda

We investigate the dynamical properties of the XY spin 1/2 chain with infinite-range transverse interactions and find a dynamical phase transition with a chaotic dynamical phase. In the latter, we find non-vanishing finite-time Lyapunov…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Bojan Žunkovič , Antonio Zegarra

The entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via the geometric (measure of) entanglement. The emergence of entanglement is explained intuitively from the perspective of perturbations. The model is solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara , Paul M. Goldbart

The quantum XXZ spin model with alternating bond strengths under magnetic field has a rich equilibrium phase diagram which includes Haldane, Luttinger liquid, singlet, and paramagnetic phases. We show that the nearest neighbor bipartite and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Keshav Das Agarwal , Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Aditi Sen De

The extension of many-body quantum dynamics to the non-unitary domain has led to a series of exciting developments, including new out-of-equilibrium entanglement phases and phase transitions. We show how a duality transformation between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Matteo Ippoliti , Tibor Rakovszky , Vedika Khemani

Although the homotopy-knot theory has been utilized to implement effective topological classification for non-Hermitian systems, the physical implications underlying distinct knot topologies remain ambiguous and are rarely addressed. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Guoying Zhang , Li Wang , Shu Chen

We study the complexity of approximately contracting translation-invariant tensor networks. The computational cost of row-by-row tensor network contraction, which defines a discrete time evolution governed by a fixed transfer matrix, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yi-Cheng Wang , Samuel J. Garratt , Ehud Altman

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

The appearance of topological singularities, namely exceptional points (EPs) is an intriguing feature of parameter-dependent open quantum or wave systems. EPs are the special type of nonHermitian degeneracies where two (or more) eigenstates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Sayan Bhattacherjee , Arnab Laha , Somnath Ghosh

We explore the dynamics of the entanglement entropy near equilibrium in highly-entangled pure states of two quantum-chaotic spin chains undergoing unitary time evolution. We examine the relaxation to equilibrium from initial states with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Liangsheng Zhang , Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

Krylov complexity measures the spread of an evolved state in a natural basis, induced by the generator of the dynamics and the initial state. Here, we study the spread in Hilbert space of the state of an Ising chain subject to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 E. Medina-Guerra , I. V. Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

The classification of electron systems according to their topology has been at the forefront of condensed matter research in recent years. It has been found that systems of the same symmetry, previously thought of as equivalent, may in fact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Jan Borchmann , Aaron Farrell , Shunji Matsuura , T. Pereg-Barnea
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